immunology

简明释义

英[ˌɪmjuˈnɒlədʒi]美[ˌɪmjuˈnɑːlədʒi]

n. [免疫] 免疫学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This is the website of American Society for Reproductive Immunology.

这是美国生殖免疫学协会的网站。

2.Immunity of erythrocyte is one important part of clinical immunology.

红细胞免疫是临床免疫学的一个重要部分。

3.Results Summarized several methods to raise the level of teaching language in immunology class.

结果总结出提高免疫学教学语言的几条方法途径。

4.These studies provide some experimental materials for radiation immunology.

这些研究为辐射免疫学提供了一些实验资料。

5.This is the website for Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University.

这是斯坦福大学微生物学与免疫学系的网站。

6.Objective to discuss how to promote the experiment teaching in microbiology and immunology.

目的探讨提高微生物学和免疫学实验课教学效果的方法及策略。

7.We need to encourage scientists from other areas, such as immunology, even nanotechnology.

我们也需要鼓励诸如免疫学、甚至是纳米技术等其它领域的科学家参与。

8.SETTING:Department of rheumatism and immunology of an affiliated hospital of a university.

单位：一所大学医院风湿免疫科病房。

9.Objective: To explore the characteristics and methods of medical microbiology and immunology practice for oversea students.

目的：探索留学生医学微生物学与免疫学实验教学的特点和方法。

10.The study of immunology is crucial for understanding how our body defends itself against diseases.

研究免疫学对于理解我们身体如何抵御疾病至关重要。

11.Many vaccines are developed based on principles from immunology.

许多疫苗的开发基于免疫学的原理。

12.As a medical student, I found the course on immunology to be both challenging and fascinating.

作为一名医学生，我发现免疫学课程既具有挑战性又引人入胜。

13.Research in immunology has led to breakthroughs in cancer treatment.

在免疫学领域的研究促进了癌症治疗的突破。

14.Understanding immunology can help us develop better treatments for autoimmune diseases.

理解免疫学可以帮助我们开发更好的自身免疫疾病治疗方法。

作文

The field of immunology is one of the most fascinating areas of biological science. It focuses on the immune system, which is our body's defense mechanism against infections and diseases. Understanding immunology is crucial, especially in today's world where we are constantly facing new health challenges, such as emerging infectious diseases and the ongoing global pandemic. The study of immunology not only helps us comprehend how our body fights off pathogens but also aids in the development of vaccines and therapies that can save countless lives. At its core, immunology examines how the immune system distinguishes between what is self and what is foreign. This ability is vital for protecting the body from harmful invaders like bacteria, viruses, and parasites. When the immune system encounters these foreign substances, it triggers a complex response involving various cells and proteins. For instance, white blood cells, such as lymphocytes, play a critical role in identifying and eliminating these threats. Through the lens of immunology, we gain insight into the intricate dance of these immune cells and their interactions. Moreover, immunology is not just about understanding diseases; it also encompasses the study of allergies and autoimmune disorders. In these cases, the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues or overreacts to harmless substances, leading to conditions like asthma or rheumatoid arthritis. Research in immunology has provided valuable information on how to manage these conditions and improve the quality of life for millions of people. One of the most significant advancements in immunology has been the development of vaccines. Vaccination has proven to be one of the most effective public health strategies in preventing infectious diseases. By introducing a harmless component of a pathogen into the body, vaccines stimulate the immune system to produce a response without causing the disease itself. This process creates memory cells that provide long-lasting protection against future infections. The success of vaccines in controlling diseases like polio, measles, and more recently, COVID-19, highlights the importance of immunology in modern medicine. In addition to vaccines, immunology also plays a pivotal role in cancer treatment. Immunotherapy, a groundbreaking approach to cancer treatment, harnesses the power of the immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. This innovative strategy has opened new avenues for treating various types of cancer, offering hope to patients who may not respond to traditional therapies. The ongoing research in immunology continues to uncover new ways to enhance the immune response against tumors, paving the way for more effective treatments. In conclusion, the study of immunology is essential for advancing our understanding of the immune system and its role in health and disease. From developing life-saving vaccines to pioneering cancer therapies, immunology is at the forefront of medical research and innovation. As we continue to face new health challenges, the insights gained from immunology will be invaluable in guiding our responses and improving public health outcomes. Therefore, fostering a deeper understanding of immunology is crucial for both scientists and the general public alike, as it empowers us to take proactive steps toward a healthier future.

免疫学是生物科学中最迷人的领域之一。它专注于免疫系统，这是我们身体抵御感染和疾病的防御机制。理解免疫学至关重要，尤其是在当今这个我们不断面临新健康挑战的世界，例如新兴传染病和持续的全球大流行。对免疫学的研究不仅帮助我们理解我们的身体如何抵抗病原体，还促进了可以拯救无数生命的疫苗和疗法的发展。 从根本上讲，免疫学研究免疫系统如何区分自我和外来物质。这种能力对于保护身体免受有害入侵者如细菌、病毒和寄生虫至关重要。当免疫系统遇到这些外来物质时，它会触发涉及各种细胞和蛋白质的复杂反应。例如，白血球，如淋巴细胞，在识别和消除这些威胁方面发挥着关键作用。通过免疫学的视角，我们深入了解这些免疫细胞及其相互作用的复杂舞蹈。 此外，免疫学不仅仅是关于理解疾病；它还包括对过敏和自身免疫疾病的研究。在这些情况下，免疫系统错误地攻击身体自身的组织或对无害物质过度反应，导致哮喘或类风湿关节炎等疾病。免疫学的研究提供了有关如何管理这些疾病和改善数百万人的生活质量的宝贵信息。 在免疫学领域最重要的进展之一是疫苗的开发。疫苗接种被证明是预防传染病最有效的公共卫生策略之一。通过将病原体的无害成分引入体内，疫苗刺激免疫系统产生反应，而不会导致疾病本身。这个过程产生记忆细胞，为未来的感染提供持久的保护。疫苗在控制脊髓灰质炎、麻疹以及最近的COVID-19等疾病中的成功突显了免疫学在现代医学中的重要性。 除了疫苗，免疫学在癌症治疗中也发挥着关键作用。免疫疗法是一种开创性的癌症治疗方法，利用免疫系统的力量来识别和摧毁癌细胞。这种创新的策略为治疗各种类型的癌症开辟了新的途径，为那些可能对传统疗法无效的患者带来了希望。免疫学的持续研究不断发现增强免疫系统对肿瘤反应的新方法，为更有效的治疗铺平了道路。 总之，免疫学的研究对于推进我们对免疫系统及其在健康和疾病中的作用的理解至关重要。从开发拯救生命的疫苗到开创癌症疗法，免疫学在医学研究和创新的最前沿。随着我们继续面临新的健康挑战，从免疫学中获得的见解将在指导我们的应对和改善公共健康结果方面具有不可估量的价值。因此，深化对免疫学的理解对于科学家和公众来说都是至关重要的，因为这使我们能够采取积极措施走向更健康的未来。