indulgences

简明释义

英[ɪnˈdʌldʒənsɪz]美[ɪnˈdʌldʒənsɪz]

n. 嗜好，乐趣；（欧洲中世纪由神父出售的）赎罪券，赦罪符（indulgence 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.People have to be held accountable for their indulgences or there is no justice.

大家应该对自己的放纵负责任，否则就不公平！

2.People have to be held accountable for their indulgences or there is no justice.

大家应该对自己的放纵负责任，否则就不公平！

3.You probably don't even have time for too many indulgences , anyway.

总之，你可能甚至没有时间去放任自己太多的奢侈的习惯。

4.Avoid any over indulgences.

避免任何放纵自己的行为。

5.Avoid any over indulgences.

避免任何过渡放纵。

6.It's a comfort to know that there is still room for small indulgences.

知道这里还有小小的放任余地是很安慰的。

7.They do deserve such indulgences.

他们确实应该得到这样的纵容。

8.It might be an idea to detox after the indulgences of Christmas.

圣诞节狂欢之后给身体解毒或许是个想法。

9.She often treats herself to small indulgences like chocolate and pastries.

她经常犒劳自己一些小的放纵，比如巧克力和糕点。

10.After a long week at work, he enjoys his weekend indulgences like sleeping in and binge-watching shows.

经过一周的辛勤工作，他喜欢在周末享受放纵，比如睡懒觉和追剧。

11.The spa offers various indulgences to help clients relax and rejuvenate.

这个水疗中心提供各种放纵项目，帮助客户放松和恢复活力。

12.Many people feel guilty about their indulgences during the holiday season.

许多人在假期期间对自己的放纵感到内疚。

13.Her daily coffee is one of her few indulgences that she allows herself.

她每天的咖啡是她唯一允许自己的几项放纵之一。

作文

Throughout history, the concept of indulgences has played a significant role in shaping religious practices and societal norms. Originally, indulgences were seen as a means for individuals to reduce the temporal punishment for their sins, often associated with the Catholic Church's teachings during the Middle Ages. The sale of indulgences became particularly notorious as it was believed that one could purchase forgiveness, leading to widespread criticism and eventual reformations within the Church. This practice raised ethical questions about the nature of sin and redemption, challenging the very foundation of faith and morality. In modern times, the meaning of indulgences has evolved beyond its religious connotations. Today, it often refers to the act of giving in to one's desires or allowing oneself to enjoy pleasures, sometimes excessively. For instance, one might speak of treating oneself to a luxurious meal or indulging in a favorite hobby after a long week of hard work. This contemporary interpretation suggests a more personal and secular understanding of indulgences, where the focus shifts from spiritual redemption to self-care and enjoyment. However, the notion of indulgences can be a double-edged sword. While it is essential to allow ourselves moments of joy and relaxation, overindulgence can lead to negative consequences, such as health issues or financial strain. Striking a balance between enjoying life's pleasures and maintaining discipline is crucial. For example, while it is perfectly acceptable to indulge in a piece of cake on a special occasion, doing so every day may lead to health problems. Thus, understanding the appropriate context and limits of indulgences is vital. Moreover, the societal implications of indulgences are worth noting. In a consumer-driven culture, the idea of indulgence is often marketed as a necessary component of happiness. Advertisements encourage us to indulge in the latest gadgets, fashion trends, and luxurious experiences, fostering a mindset that equates happiness with material possessions. This can create a cycle of desire that is difficult to break, leading to dissatisfaction when the temporary joy of indulgence fades away. In conclusion, the term indulgences carries a rich historical and cultural significance. From its origins in religious practices to its modern interpretation as a form of self-gratification, understanding indulgences requires a nuanced perspective. It is essential to appreciate the value of allowing ourselves moments of pleasure while also recognizing the importance of moderation and self-control. By finding a healthy balance, we can enjoy the benefits of indulgences without falling into the traps of excess and consumerism. Ultimately, it is about cultivating a mindful approach to life that honors both our desires and our responsibilities.

纵观历史，放纵这一概念在塑造宗教实践和社会规范方面发挥了重要作用。最初，放纵被视为个人减少罪恶的时间惩罚的一种手段，通常与中世纪天主教会的教义相关联。放纵的销售变得尤为臭名昭著，因为人们认为可以通过购买宽恕来获得赦免，这导致了广泛的批评和教会的最终改革。这一做法引发了有关罪与救赎本质的伦理问题，挑战了信仰和道德的基础。 在现代，放纵的含义超出了宗教的范畴。如今，它通常指的是屈从于自己的欲望或允许自己享受快乐，有时甚至是过度。例如，人们可能会谈论在经历了一周辛苦工作后，犒劳自己一顿奢华的晚餐或沉迷于自己喜欢的爱好。这种当代解释暗示着对放纵更个人化和世俗化的理解，重点从精神救赎转向自我关怀和享受。 然而，放纵的概念也可能是一把双刃剑。尽管允许自己享受快乐和放松的时刻至关重要，但过度放纵可能导致负面后果，例如健康问题或经济压力。在享受生活乐趣与保持纪律之间找到平衡至关重要。例如，虽然在特殊场合放纵自己吃一块蛋糕是完全可以接受的，但如果每天都这样做，可能会导致健康问题。因此，理解放纵的适当背景和界限至关重要。 此外，放纵的社会影响也值得注意。在一个以消费为驱动的文化中，放纵的观念往往被宣传为幸福的必要组成部分。广告鼓励我们去享受最新的小玩意、时尚潮流和奢华体验，培养了一种将幸福与物质财富等同起来的心态。这可能会造成一个难以打破的欲望循环，当放纵带来的短暂快乐消退时，令人失望。 总之，放纵这一术语承载着丰富的历史和文化意义。从其在宗教实践中的起源到作为自我满足形式的现代解释，理解放纵需要一种细致入微的视角。欣赏让自己享受快乐时刻的价值，同时也认识到节制和自控的重要性，是至关重要的。通过找到健康的平衡，我们可以享受放纵的益处，而不陷入过度和消费主义的陷阱。归根结底，这是一种培养对生活的有意识的态度，既尊重我们的欲望，也尊重我们的责任。