indulgence

简明释义

英[ɪnˈdʌldʒəns]美[ɪnˈdʌldʒəns]

n. 沉溺，沉迷；纵容，放纵；嗜好，享受；宽容，包涵；（中世纪时罗马天主教会授予的）特赦，赦免；付款延期，偿债延期

复 数 i n d u l g e n c e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 i n d u l g e n c e s

现 在 分 词 i n d u l g e n c i n g

过 去 式 i n d u l g e n c e d

过 去 分 词 i n d u l g e n c e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The Sabbath was observed and sugar was an indulgence.

安息日被严格恪守，吃糖也算做一种自我放纵。

2.There is no limit to the indulgence he shows to his grandchildren.

他无度地溺爱娇惯孙子孙女。

3.Why this indulgence for a convicted killer?

为何对犯下滔天罪行的凶手如此纵容？

4.Don't confuse liberty with indulgence.

不要把自由与放纵混为一谈。

5.Later on, indulgence and kindness saved me, as severity had ruined me.

再到后来，宽容和仁爱救了我，正如从前严酷断送了我一样。

6.But in the U.S., affluence did not lead to indulgence and decline.

但是，在美国，富裕并没有使它走向放纵与衰落。

7.The good news is that the reverse is also true: cash can buffer us from indulgence.

好消息是其相反的做法同样对我们有影响：现金支付能缓冲自我纵容。

8.The good news is that the reverse is also true: cash can buffer us from indulgence.

好消息是其相反的做法同样对我们有影响：现金支付能缓冲自我纵容。

9.After a long week of work, I decided to treat myself to some chocolate as a small indulgence.

在经过一周的辛苦工作后，我决定犒劳自己一些巧克力，作为一个小小的放纵。

10.Her indulgence in shopping often left her with empty pockets at the end of the month.

她在购物上的放纵常常让她在月底时口袋空空。

11.The spa day was a much-needed indulgence for her after the stressful month.

在经历了一个压力重重的月份后，这一天的水疗是她非常需要的放纵。

12.He believes that occasional indulgence in rich foods is good for the soul.

他认为偶尔对丰富食物的放纵对灵魂有好处。

13.The dessert was a delicious indulgence that I couldn't resist.

这道甜点是一种我无法抗拒的美味放纵。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the concept of indulgence (沉溺) has become increasingly relevant. Many people find themselves caught in a cycle of seeking pleasure and comfort, often at the expense of their responsibilities and well-being. This essay explores the multifaceted nature of indulgence and its implications on our lives. Firstly, it is essential to understand that indulgence does not inherently carry a negative connotation. In moderation, allowing oneself moments of indulgence can lead to increased happiness and satisfaction. For example, treating oneself to a favorite meal or taking a day off to relax can recharge one’s mental health and improve overall productivity. These small acts of indulgence can serve as a reward for hard work and dedication, creating a balanced approach to life. However, the danger arises when indulgence transforms from a healthy habit into a detrimental pattern. In an era dominated by consumerism, many individuals are bombarded with advertisements promoting excessive consumption. Whether it is food, shopping, or entertainment, the allure of instant gratification can lead to overindulgence. This kind of behavior not only affects physical health but can also lead to emotional distress and financial instability. Moreover, the digital age has ushered in new forms of indulgence. Social media platforms often showcase curated lifestyles that glorify excess. The constant comparison to others can create a false sense of inadequacy, prompting individuals to indulge in unhealthy habits to keep up. For instance, binge-watching television shows or spending hours scrolling through social media feeds can be seen as forms of indulgence, but they can also lead to feelings of isolation and decreased productivity. To combat the negative effects of indulgence, it is crucial to cultivate self-awareness and mindfulness. By recognizing when a behavior is transitioning from a healthy indulgence to an unhealthy habit, individuals can make conscious choices that align with their values and goals. Practicing moderation is key; instead of completely denying oneself pleasures, setting limits can help maintain a healthy balance. For example, enjoying a slice of cake during a celebration is perfectly acceptable, but consuming an entire cake alone may lead to regret and guilt. In conclusion, indulgence (沉溺) is a complex concept that can significantly impact our lives. While it can provide joy and relaxation when practiced in moderation, it can also lead to negative consequences when taken to extremes. By fostering a mindful approach to indulgence, we can enjoy the pleasures of life without compromising our well-being. Ultimately, the goal should be to find a harmonious balance between enjoying life's offerings and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

在当今快节奏的世界中，indulgence（沉溺）的概念变得越来越相关。许多人发现自己陷入了追求快乐和舒适的循环，往往以牺牲责任和幸福为代价。本文探讨了indulgence的多面性及其对我们生活的影响。 首先，理解indulgence并不固有地带有负面含义是至关重要的。适度地允许自己享受片刻的indulgence可以带来更大的快乐和满足感。例如，犒劳自己一顿喜欢的饭菜或休息一天放松一下，可以为心理健康充电，提高整体生产力。这些小小的indulgence行为可以作为辛勤工作和奉献的奖励，从而创造出一种平衡的生活方式。 然而，当indulgence从一种健康习惯转变为有害模式时，危险就会出现。在一个以消费主义为主导的时代，许多人受到广告的轰炸，宣传过度消费。无论是食物、购物还是娱乐，瞬间满足的诱惑可能导致过度沉溺。这种行为不仅影响身体健康，还可能导致情绪困扰和财务不稳定。 此外，数字时代带来了新的indulgence形式。社交媒体平台常常展示颇具魅力的生活方式，歌颂过度消费。不断与他人比较可能会产生一种虚假的不足感，促使个人沉迷于不健康的习惯，以跟上潮流。例如，狂看电视剧或花几个小时滚动社交媒体动态可以被视为一种indulgence，但它们也可能导致孤独感和生产力下降。 为了抵御indulgence的负面影响，培养自我意识和正念至关重要。通过认识到何时一种行为从健康的沉溺转变为不健康的习惯，个人可以做出与自己的价值观和目标相符的明智选择。实践适度是关键；而不是完全否认自己的享受，设定限制可以帮助维持健康的平衡。例如，在庆祝活动中享用一片蛋糕是完全可以接受的，但独自吃掉整块蛋糕可能会导致后悔和内疚。 总之，indulgence（沉溺）是一个复杂的概念，可以显著影响我们的生活。尽管在适度实践时，它可以带来快乐和放松，但当过度时也可能导致负面后果。通过培养对indulgence的正念态度，我们可以享受生活的乐趣，而不妨碍我们的幸福。最终，目标应该是在享受生活提供的享受与保持健康生活方式之间找到和谐的平衡。