instinct

简明释义

英[ˈɪnstɪŋkt]美[ˈɪnstɪŋkt]

n. 本能，天性；直觉；天分，天赋

adj. 充满（某种品质，尤指好品质）的

复 数 i n s t i n c t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Then the pigeons flew into thick fog, and the famous homing instinct failed.

然后这些鸽子飞进浓雾中，著名的归巢本能失灵了。

2.His first instinct was to run away.

他的本能反应就是逃跑。

3.Horses have a well-developed instinct for fear.

马天性易受惊吓。

4.This hazard is much increased with species that are well disguised and whose natural instinct is to trust to this concealment as their principal defense.

对于伪装得很好的物种，这种危险会大大增加，它们的自然本能就是相信这种隐藏是它们主要的防御手段。

5.Another thing would be, if a hatchling gets separated from the rest of its family, once the others get far enough away, its survival instinct kicks in.

另一件事是，如果幼崽和家族其他成员分开，一旦其他成员离得足够远，幼崽的生存本能就开始发挥作用。

6.In the case of human aggression, violence cannot be simply reduced to an instinct.

就人类的侵略而言，暴力不能简单地归结为一种本能。

7.The players lacked the killer instinct.

这些运动员缺乏门前的嗅觉。

8.He has a natural instinct for music.

他对音乐有一种天然的本能。

9.Her maternal instinct kicked in when she saw the child fall.

当她看到孩子摔倒时，她的母性本能立刻被激发。

10.Animals often rely on their instincts to survive in the wild.

动物们常常依赖它们的本能在野外生存。

11.His gut feeling was an instinct that he couldn't ignore.

他的直觉是一种他无法忽视的本能。

12.She followed her instinct and chose the path less traveled.

她跟随自己的本能，选择了少有人走的道路。

作文

Instinct is often described as an innate behavior that is hardwired within us, guiding our actions and reactions without the need for conscious thought. It is a powerful force that influences our decisions, often more than we realize. In many situations, our instinct (本能) can lead us to make quick judgments that are crucial for our survival. For example, when faced with danger, our instinct (本能) to flee or fight kicks in, allowing us to respond rapidly to threats. This primal reaction is a testament to the evolutionary processes that have shaped human behavior over millennia. In daily life, instinct (本能) also plays a significant role in our interactions with others. Many people rely on their instinct (本能) when meeting new individuals, often forming opinions based on first impressions that are influenced by subtle cues. Our ability to read body language and tone of voice is largely driven by instinct (本能), enabling us to gauge whether someone is trustworthy or friendly. This intuitive understanding can be invaluable, especially in social situations where we must navigate complex dynamics. Moreover, instinct (本能) is not limited to just human behavior; it is present in the animal kingdom as well. Animals rely heavily on their instinct (本能) for survival, whether it’s migrating to warmer climates, hunting for food, or avoiding predators. These behaviors are often passed down through generations, showcasing the importance of instinct (本能) in the natural world. The study of these animal behaviors provides fascinating insights into the role of instinct (本能) in shaping the lives of various species. However, while instinct (本能) can guide us effectively, it is not infallible. There are instances where relying solely on our instinct (本能) can lead to mistakes or misjudgments. For example, biases and stereotypes can cloud our instinct (本能) and lead us to make erroneous conclusions about others. Therefore, it is essential to balance our instinct (本能) with critical thinking and reflection. By doing so, we can harness the power of our instinct (本能) while minimizing the potential for error. In conclusion, instinct (本能) is a fundamental aspect of human and animal behavior that shapes our interactions and survival strategies. It enables us to react swiftly to our environment, often without conscious thought. However, it is crucial to recognize the limitations of instinct (本能) and complement it with rational analysis. By understanding the dual nature of instinct (本能), we can navigate our lives more effectively, making informed decisions that enhance our well-being and the quality of our relationships with others.

本能通常被描述为一种与生俱来的行为，它在我们内心深处被硬编码，指导我们的行动和反应，而无需进行意识思考。这是一种强大的力量，它影响着我们的决策，往往超出我们的意识。在许多情况下，我们的instinct（本能）可以引导我们做出迅速的判断，这对于我们的生存至关重要。例如，当面临危险时，我们的instinct（本能）促使我们逃跑或战斗，使我们能够快速应对威胁。这种原始反应证明了塑造人类行为的进化过程。 在日常生活中，instinct（本能）在我们与他人的互动中也发挥着重要作用。许多人在遇到新个体时依赖于他们的instinct（本能），通常基于微妙的线索形成第一印象。我们解读肢体语言和语调的能力在很大程度上受instinct（本能）的驱动，使我们能够判断某人是否值得信任或友好。这种直觉理解在社交场合中非常宝贵，因为我们必须驾驭复杂的动态。 此外，instinct（本能）不仅限于人类行为；它在动物王国中也存在。动物在生存中极度依赖于它们的instinct（本能），无论是迁徙到温暖的气候、寻找食物还是避免捕食者。这些行为通常通过世代相传，展示了instinct（本能）在自然界中的重要性。对这些动物行为的研究提供了有关instinct（本能）在塑造各种物种生活中的作用的迷人见解。 然而，虽然instinct（本能）可以有效地引导我们，但它并非万无一失。有时，仅仅依赖我们的instinct（本能）可能会导致错误或误判。例如，偏见和刻板印象可能会模糊我们的instinct（本能），使我们对他人做出错误的结论。因此，平衡我们的instinct（本能）与批判性思维和反思是至关重要的。通过这样做，我们可以利用instinct（本能）的力量，同时尽量减少错误的可能性。 总之，instinct（本能）是人类和动物行为的基本方面，塑造了我们的互动和生存策略。它使我们能够迅速对环境做出反应，通常不需要意识思考。然而，认识到instinct（本能）的局限性，并用理性分析来补充它是至关重要的。通过理解instinct（本能）的双重性质，我们可以更有效地驾驭我们的生活，做出明智的决策，提升我们的福祉和与他人关系的质量。