isomerous

简明释义

英[aɪˈsɒm(ə)rəs]美[aɪˈsɑmərəs]

adj. （同分）异构的；[核] 同质异能的；[植] 等基数的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Several popular network management frames have their inherent limits in applications. So they cannot control efficiently complexity of isomerous networks management.

当前流行的几种网络管理体制由于其固有的限制，不能有效满足异网管理的复杂需求。

2.It can accept, save and manage multi-source isomerous data. It also supplies good information service to each application subsystem and the public.

它能够接受、存储和处理多源异构数据，能够为各种应用子系统和公众提供良好的信息服务。

3.This thesis analyzes the system construction, composition and function of TCP/IP protocol, and realization mechanism of intercommunication between isomerous networks through TCP/IP protocols.

分析了TCP/IP协议的体系结构、组成与功能以及通过TCP/IP协议实现异构型网络互连的机理。

4.Users can use the resources distributing on isomerous network and operating system pellucidly with the support of middleware.

中间件支持用户透明的使用分布在异构网络和操作系统上的资源。

5.This paper discussed the method and technique of the auto-conversion of isomerous GIS data and integrated using in digital mine system.

探讨了在数字矿山系统中，实现异构数据自动转换和集成应用的技术和方法。

6.The databases? Isomerous problem caused many databases manufacturers and specialist attentions.

数据库的异构问题，引起了许多数据库厂商和专家的重视。

7.By introducing ontology as domain knowledge base, every node in the net describes and stores resources according to its own rule, in a isomerous way.

引入本体作为领域知识基础，各站点以异构的方式，按照自己的方案来进行资源存储和描述。

8.The resources in the grid environment have the dynamic and isomerous characteristics. The Management of resources is the key point and difficult point.

网格环境中的资源具有动态性和异构性的特点，网格环境中的资源管理和资源的动态发现是网格技术的重点和难点。

9.In organic chemistry, compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures are referred to as isomerous 异构的.

在有机化学中，具有相同分子式但结构不同的化合物称为isomerous 异构的。

10.The study of isomerous 异构的 compounds is essential for understanding their chemical properties.

研究isomerous 异构的 化合物对于理解它们的化学性质至关重要。

11.Many pharmaceuticals are isomerous 异构的, where one isomer may be active and the other inactive.

许多药物是isomerous 异构的，其中一个异构体可能是活性的，而另一个则是无效的。

12.The isomerous 异构的 forms of glucose include alpha and beta anomers.

葡萄糖的isomerous 异构的 形式包括α和β异构体。

13.Chemists often explore isomerous 异构的 relationships to develop new materials.

化学家经常探索isomerous 异构的 关系以开发新材料。

作文

In the field of chemistry, the term isomerous refers to compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements. This fascinating concept is crucial for understanding the diversity of chemical substances and their properties. Isomers can be categorized into various types, such as structural isomers, geometric isomers, and optical isomers, each exhibiting unique characteristics despite having the same number of atoms of each element. The study of isomerous compounds reveals the complexity of molecular interactions and how slight variations in structure can lead to significant differences in behavior and reactivity. For instance, consider the simple molecule of butane, which has the molecular formula C4H10. There are two primary forms of butane: n-butane and isobutane. N-butane has a straight-chain structure, while isobutane has a branched structure. Both are isomerous forms of butane, yet they exhibit different physical properties. N-butane has a higher boiling point compared to isobutane due to its linear configuration, which allows for stronger intermolecular forces. This example illustrates how isomerous compounds can behave differently under similar conditions, emphasizing the importance of molecular structure in determining chemical properties. The concept of isomerous compounds extends beyond just hydrocarbons. In the realm of organic chemistry, many functional groups can lead to the formation of isomers. For example, glucose and fructose both share the molecular formula C6H12O6, making them isomerous. However, their structural differences result in distinct biochemical roles in nature. Glucose is a primary source of energy for cells, while fructose is often found in fruits and has different metabolic pathways. This distinction highlights how isomerous compounds can play varied roles in biological systems, despite their similar compositions. Moreover, the presence of isomerous compounds is not limited to organic chemistry. In inorganic chemistry, isomerism also plays a significant role. Coordination compounds, for instance, can exhibit geometric and optical isomerism. Take the case of [Co(NH3)6]Cl3, a cobalt complex. This compound can exist in different geometric arrangements, leading to distinct isomers with varying properties. Understanding these isomerous forms is essential for chemists working in fields like catalysis and materials science, where specific isomers may be desired for particular applications. The study of isomerous compounds is also vital in the pharmaceutical industry. Many drugs are designed based on specific isomers, as one form may be therapeutically active while another could be inactive or even harmful. For example, the drug thalidomide was marketed in the 1950s as a sedative; however, one of its isomers caused severe birth defects. This tragic event underscored the importance of understanding isomerism in drug design and regulation. In conclusion, the term isomerous encompasses a wide range of chemical phenomena that are fundamental to the understanding of molecular diversity. From hydrocarbons to complex coordination compounds, isomerism provides insight into how structural variations influence the properties and functions of substances. As we continue to explore the world of chemistry, the significance of isomerous compounds will remain a critical area of study, impacting various fields including biology, medicine, and materials science. By grasping the implications of isomerism, we can better appreciate the intricate nature of chemical interactions and their relevance to our daily lives.

在化学领域，术语isomerous指的是具有相同分子式但不同结构排列的化合物。这个迷人的概念对于理解化学物质及其性质的多样性至关重要。异构体可以分为多种类型，例如结构异构体、几何异构体和光学异构体，每种异构体尽管具有相同数量的每种元素的原子，但表现出独特的特性。对isomerous化合物的研究揭示了分子相互作用的复杂性，以及结构的微小变化如何导致行为和反应性的显著差异。 例如，考虑简单的丁烷分子，其分子式为C4H10。丁烷有两种主要形式：正丁烷和异丁烷。正丁烷具有直链结构，而异丁烷则具有分支结构。这两者都是丁烷的isomerous形式，但它们表现出不同的物理性质。正丁烷的沸点高于异丁烷，这归因于其线性结构，这使得分子间的相互作用力更强。这个例子说明了isomerous化合物在类似条件下的不同表现，强调了分子结构在决定化学性质中的重要性。 Isomerous化合物的概念不仅限于烃。在有机化学的领域中，许多功能团可以导致异构体的形成。例如，葡萄糖和果糖都共享分子式C6H12O6，使它们成为isomerous化合物。然而，它们的结构差异导致在自然界中扮演不同的生化角色。葡萄糖是细胞的主要能量来源，而果糖通常存在于水果中，具有不同的代谢途径。这一区别突显了isomerous化合物在生物系统中可以发挥多样化的作用，尽管它们的组成相似。 此外，isomerous化合物的存在并不限于有机化学。在无机化学中，异构现象同样发挥着重要作用。例如，配位化合物可以表现出几何异构和光学异构。以[Co(NH3)6]Cl3为例，这是一个钴配合物。该化合物可以以不同的几何排列存在，导致不同的异构体，具有不同的性质。理解这些isomerous形式对于从事催化和材料科学等领域的化学家至关重要，因为特定的应用可能需要特定的异构体。 对isomerous化合物的研究在制药行业也至关重要。许多药物是基于特定异构体设计的，因为一种形式可能具有治疗活性，而另一种可能无效甚至有害。例如，沙利度胺在20世纪50年代作为镇静剂上市；然而，其中一种异构体导致严重的出生缺陷。这一悲剧事件强调了在药物设计和监管中理解异构现象的重要性。 总之，术语isomerous涵盖了一系列基本的化学现象，对于理解分子多样性至关重要。从烃到复杂的配位化合物，异构现象提供了关于结构变化如何影响物质性质和功能的深刻见解。随着我们继续探索化学世界，isomerous化合物的重要性将始终是一个关键的研究领域，影响包括生物学、医学和材料科学等多个领域。通过掌握异构现象的含义，我们可以更好地欣赏化学相互作用的复杂本质及其与我们日常生活的相关性。