isotherms

简明释义

英[ˈaɪsəʊθɜːmz]美[ˈaɪsəˌθɜrmz]

n. [气象]等温线（isotherm 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Method: the adsorption isotherms of metal ions on V-CTS were obtained, and the structures of complexes of V-CTS with metal ions were studied by FT-IR spectroscopy.

方法：测定V -CTS对金属离子的等温吸附线，并用FT - IR法研究v - CTS与金属离子形成的配合物的结构特征。

2.By adsorption-desorption experiments, adsorption isotherms of water on corn meal in the presence of ethanol-water vapor mixture were obtained.

通过吸附-脱附试验，获得了乙醇-水二元混合气体中水在玉米粉上的吸附等温线。

3.Draw adsorption isotherms of quinoline and indole absorb on modified silica gel by changing the initial concentration and study the type of adsorption isotherms and thermodynamics.

利用改变模拟柴油起始浓度的方法，测定喹啉和吲哚在改性硅胶上吸附的吸附等温线，研究吸附等温线的类型和吸附热力学。

4.The adsorption isotherms of adsorbents (NA and NB) were obtained by high-vacuum gravimetric method.

用热分析法对吸附剂的脱附性能进行了分析；

5.The pore distribution of metal coating activated carbon fibers were analyzed by HK, BJH and Dubinin theories from the nitrogen adsorption isotherms measured by auto adsorption meter.

采用吸附仪测定了所制负载金属活性碳纤维的吸附等温线，然后用不同理论方法对孔径分布进行表征分析。

6.There is little difference between the two mean temperature fields, except that the slope of the isotherms appears to be somewhere greater in the right panel.

这两个平均温度场没有什么差异，除了右图等温线的坡度似乎略为大一些之外。

7.The meteorologist analyzed the isotherms to predict temperature changes across the region.

气象学家分析了等温线以预测该地区的温度变化。

8.In climate studies, isotherms help illustrate how temperature varies with latitude.

在气候研究中，等温线有助于说明温度如何随纬度变化。

9.The map showed the isotherms indicating areas of similar temperature.

地图显示了表示相似温度区域的等温线。

10.Farmers use isotherms to determine the best planting times based on temperature.

农民利用等温线根据温度确定最佳种植时间。

11.During the summer, the isotherms shifted northward, indicating warmer temperatures.

在夏季，等温线向北移动，表明气温升高。

作文

In the study of geography and meteorology, understanding the concept of isotherms is crucial for analyzing climate patterns. Isotherms are lines on a map that connect points of equal temperature at a given time or over a specific period. They help in visualizing how temperature varies across different regions, providing insights into weather conditions and climate trends. For instance, when we look at a weather map, we often see isotherms indicating areas of similar temperatures, which can help forecasters predict weather changes. The significance of isotherms extends beyond just temperature mapping; they also play a vital role in various fields such as agriculture, urban planning, and environmental science. Farmers, for example, utilize isotherms to determine the best planting times for crops, as different plants thrive at different temperature ranges. By analyzing isotherms, they can make informed decisions about when to sow seeds and when to expect potential frost, thereby maximizing their yield. In urban planning, isotherms are used to assess the heat distribution in cities. Urban heat islands, areas that are significantly warmer than their rural surroundings, can be identified through the analysis of isotherms. This information is critical for developing strategies to mitigate heat effects, such as increasing green spaces or using reflective materials in construction. Moreover, climate scientists rely on isotherms to study global warming and its impacts. By comparing historical temperature data with current isotherms, researchers can identify trends and anomalies in temperature changes over time. This analysis is essential for understanding the broader implications of climate change, such as shifts in ecosystems and the frequency of extreme weather events. To illustrate the practical application of isotherms, consider the case of a region experiencing an unusual heatwave. Meteorologists would analyze the isotherms on their maps to pinpoint the areas most affected by the extreme temperatures. This information could then be communicated to the public, helping individuals prepare for the heat by taking necessary precautions, such as staying hydrated and avoiding outdoor activities during peak hours. In conclusion, isotherms serve as a powerful tool in understanding and interpreting temperature variations across different geographic areas. Their applications in agriculture, urban planning, and climate science underscore their importance in our daily lives and the ongoing efforts to adapt to changing environmental conditions. As we continue to face challenges related to climate change, the knowledge gained from studying isotherms will be invaluable in creating sustainable solutions for the future.

在地理和气象学的研究中，理解等温线的概念对于分析气候模式至关重要。等温线是地图上连接在特定时间或特定时期内温度相等的点的线。它们有助于可视化不同地区的温度变化，为天气条件和气候趋势提供见解。例如，当我们查看天气图时，常常会看到等温线指示相似温度区域，这可以帮助预报员预测天气变化。 等温线的重要性不仅仅体现在温度映射上；它们还在农业、城市规划和环境科学等多个领域发挥着重要作用。例如，农民利用等温线来确定作物的最佳种植时间，因为不同的植物在不同的温度范围内生长良好。通过分析等温线，他们可以做出关于何时播种和何时可能出现霜冻的明智决策，从而最大限度地提高产量。 在城市规划中，等温线用于评估城市的热分布。通过分析等温线，可以识别城市热岛，即明显比周围乡村更热的区域。这些信息对于制定减轻热效应的策略至关重要，例如增加绿地或在建筑中使用反射材料。 此外，气候科学家依赖等温线来研究全球变暖及其影响。通过比较历史温度数据与当前的等温线，研究人员可以识别温度变化的趋势和异常情况。这种分析对于理解气候变化的更广泛影响至关重要，例如生态系统的变化和极端天气事件的频率。 为了说明等温线的实际应用，考虑一个经历异常热浪的地区的案例。气象学家将分析他们地图上的等温线，以确定受极端温度影响最严重的区域。然后，可以将这些信息传达给公众，帮助个人通过采取必要的预防措施（例如保持水分和避免在高峰时段进行户外活动）为热浪做准备。 总之，等温线作为理解和解释不同地理区域温度变化的强大工具。它们在农业、城市规划和气候科学中的应用突显了它们在我们日常生活中的重要性，以及应对不断变化的环境条件的持续努力。随着我们继续面临与气候变化相关的挑战，研究等温线所获得的知识将在创造可持续解决方案方面发挥无价的作用。