kiva

简明释义

英[ˈkiːvə]美[ˈkivə]

n. （普埃布洛印第安人庆祝用的）地下礼堂

n. （Kiva）（俄、乌克兰、美）基瓦（人名）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.For example, the mission churches share certain spatial qualities with the indigenous kiva, a round, partly subterranean room used by many Southwest Native American communities for important rituals.

例如，这些教会与当地的kiva（一种圆形的地下房间）在空间上有一些相似之处，许多西南地区的印第安人社区用它来举行重要的仪式。

2.Kiva is a good example of the "average Joe" USES the Internet to lend a helping hand to another individual in another continent.

Kiva是普通人利用网络向另一个大陆的另一个人提供帮助的很好的例子。

3.The model was then coupled with KIVA program and various forms of spray wall-impingement were numerically simulated.

将该模型与KIVA程序耦合，对多种形态的喷雾碰壁进行了模拟计算。

4.By contrast, Kiva which was acquired by Netscape in 1997 was founded in 1995 and Tengah from a small startup called Weblogic went to market in late 1997.

作为对比，同样做应用服务器的Kiva公司1995年创立，1997年被Netscape收购；一家名为Weblogic的初创小企业在1997年末向市场上推出Tengah服务器。

5.This fact, and the careful, solitary placement of the kiva in the center of the mission complex courtyards, suggests an intention to highlight the importance of the kiva rather than to diminish it.

这一事实，以及将（普埃布洛印第安人庆祝用的）地下礼堂小心翼翼地单独放置在传教士建筑群庭院的中心，表明了突出这个地下礼堂的重要性，而不是贬低它的意图。

6.Betterplace.org along with other Internet platforms such as Facebook and Kiva are using the Internet to improve the plight of the poor.

org和其它网络平台，如Facebook和Kiva，正在利用联网改善人们的贫穷境况。

7.The author adds some new code to the basic KIVA-3V program and makes compilation of it.

在源程序基础上，添加了程序代码并进行了调试。

8.The community gathered in the kiva to discuss important issues.

社区聚集在kiva中讨论重要问题。

9.During the ceremony, the elders shared stories in the kiva.

在仪式中，长者们在kiva里分享故事。

10.The kiva serves as a spiritual center for the tribe.

kiva作为部落的精神中心。

11.Visitors are invited to learn about the history of the kiva.

游客被邀请了解kiva的历史。

12.In the kiva, rituals are performed to honor the ancestors.

在kiva中，进行仪式以尊敬祖先。

作文

The term kiva refers to a ceremonial structure used by the Pueblo peoples of the American Southwest. These underground or semi-subterranean chambers serve as a place for religious rituals, community gatherings, and social events. The kiva is not just a physical space; it embodies the spiritual and cultural essence of the Pueblo people. Traditionally, these structures are circular, symbolizing the cycle of life and the interconnectedness of all beings. In the construction of a kiva, various elements are incorporated that hold significant meanings. For instance, the orientation of the kiva is often aligned with cardinal directions, which is crucial in many Indigenous cultures. The presence of a fire pit at the center symbolizes the heart of the community, where warmth and light emanate, fostering unity among participants. Additionally, the ventilation shaft, known as a sipapu, represents a portal to the spirit world, allowing communication between the living and the ancestors. Understanding the importance of the kiva requires an appreciation of the Pueblo peoples' worldview. Their belief systems are deeply tied to nature, and the kiva serves as a microcosm of the universe. Rituals performed within its walls often celebrate seasonal changes, agricultural cycles, and other aspects of life that reflect their connection to the earth. For example, during the winter solstice, ceremonies held in the kiva may focus on the return of the sun, symbolizing rebirth and renewal. Moreover, the kiva plays a critical role in preserving the cultural heritage of the Pueblo peoples. As modern society evolves, these traditional practices remain vital in maintaining a sense of identity and community. Many young Pueblo members participate in kiva ceremonies, learning about their ancestry and the values that have been passed down through generations. This intergenerational transmission of knowledge helps to ensure that the significance of the kiva endures. In contemporary times, the kiva is not only a site for traditional practices but also a symbol of resilience and cultural pride. As Indigenous communities face challenges such as climate change and cultural assimilation, the kiva stands as a testament to their enduring spirit. It reminds them of their roots and the importance of preserving their traditions in the face of adversity. In conclusion, the kiva is much more than a mere structure; it is a profound representation of the Pueblo peoples' spirituality, culture, and history. It serves as a gathering place for community members to come together, honor their ancestors, and celebrate their identity. By understanding the significance of the kiva, we can gain insight into the rich tapestry of Indigenous cultures and the ways they continue to thrive in a modern world. The kiva stands as a powerful reminder of the importance of community, tradition, and the deep connections we share with one another and the earth.

“kiva”一词指的是美洲西南部普韦布洛人民使用的一种仪式结构。这些地下或半地下的房间作为宗教仪式、社区聚会和社交活动的场所。kiva不仅仅是一个物理空间；它体现了普韦布洛人民的精神和文化本质。传统上，这些结构是圆形的，象征着生命的循环以及所有生物之间的相互联系。 在kiva的建造中，融入了许多具有重要意义的元素。例如，kiva的方向通常与四个方位对齐，这在许多土著文化中至关重要。位于中心的火坑象征着社区的心脏，温暖和光明从这里辐射，促进参与者之间的团结。此外，通风口被称为sipapu，代表与精神世界的门户，允许生者与祖先之间的交流。 理解kiva的重要性需要欣赏普韦布洛人民的世界观。他们的信仰体系与自然深深相连，而kiva则作为宇宙的微观模型。在其墙内进行的仪式通常庆祝季节变化、农业周期和反映他们与大地连接的生活其他方面。例如，在冬至期间，在kiva内举行的仪式可能集中于太阳的归来，象征着重生和更新。 此外，kiva在保护普韦布洛人民的文化遗产中发挥着关键作用。随着现代社会的发展，这些传统实践在维护身份和社区感方面仍然至关重要。许多年轻的普韦布洛成员参与kiva仪式，学习他们的祖先和代代相传的价值观。这种跨代知识的传递有助于确保kiva的意义得以延续。 在当代，kiva不仅是传统实践的场所，也是韧性和文化自豪感的象征。随着土著社区面临气候变化和文化同化等挑战，kiva成为他们持久精神的见证。它提醒他们自己的根源，以及在逆境中保持传统的重要性。 总之，kiva不仅仅是一个简单的结构；它是普韦布洛人民灵性、文化和历史的深刻代表。它作为社区成员聚集在一起、尊敬祖先和庆祝身份的地方。通过理解kiva的重要性，我们可以深入了解土著文化丰富的织锦，以及它们如何在现代世界中继续蓬勃发展。kiva强烈提醒我们社区、传统以及我们彼此和大地之间深厚联系的重要性。