liberalisation

简明释义

英[ˌlɪbərəlaɪˈzeɪʃən]美[ˌlɪbərəlɪˈzeʃən]

n. 自由化；开放

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.That is a more serious threat as EU energy-market liberalisation takeshold.

而这一点，随着欧盟能源市场自由化的全面展开，对Gazprom形成了比财政更为严重的威胁。

2.A few emerging-market giants—notably India's software firms—have beenprepared to stand up for liberalisation.

一些新兴市场的巨人企业，特别是印度的软件公司，已经准备呼吁自由化。

3.After three decades of market liberalisation in China, some view this as a great leap backwards.

在中国30年的市场自由化之后，一些人认为这是一个巨大的倒退。

4.When the strategy to create a foundation for market liberalisation failed, answers were sought elsewhere.

当创造自由市场基础的战略失败后，就要另寻他法了。

5.But Germany also needs to push ahead with liberalisation.

但德国也需要进一步推动自由化进程。

6.For a brief moment, it looked as if the budget might open the way to privatisation and liberalisation.

短期来看，紧缩计划的出台似乎开启了私营化与自由化的进程。

7.Thanks to financial liberalisation (which America encouraged), New York faces a lot more competition than it used to.

得益于金融自由化(这正是美国所鼓励的)，现在纽约面临着远比以前更多的竞争。

8.The government announced the liberalisation of trade policies to boost economic growth.

政府宣布对贸易政策进行自由化以促进经济增长。

9.Many countries have seen significant benefits from the liberalisation of their financial markets.

许多国家从其金融市场的自由化中获得了显著的好处。

10.The liberalisation of the telecommunications sector has led to more competition and lower prices for consumers.

电信行业的自由化导致了更多的竞争和消费者价格的降低。

11.Critics argue that the liberalisation of immigration laws could lead to job losses for local workers.

批评者认为，移民法的自由化可能导致当地工人的失业。

12.After the liberalisation of the energy market, consumers have more choices when it comes to electricity providers.

能源市场的自由化之后，消费者在电力供应商方面有了更多选择。

作文

The concept of liberalisation refers to the process of removing restrictions or regulations in various sectors, including trade, economy, and social policies. It is often associated with the promotion of free market principles and the reduction of government intervention. In recent years, many countries have embraced liberalisation as a means to stimulate economic growth and enhance global competitiveness. This essay will explore the implications of liberalisation on different aspects of society, including its benefits and potential drawbacks. One of the primary benefits of liberalisation is the increase in economic efficiency. When barriers to trade are removed, businesses can operate more freely, leading to greater competition and innovation. For instance, in the context of international trade, liberalisation allows countries to specialize in the production of goods and services where they have a comparative advantage. This specialization not only boosts productivity but also leads to lower prices for consumers. Furthermore, liberalisation can attract foreign investment, as investors are generally more inclined to invest in markets that are open and accessible. Another significant advantage of liberalisation is the promotion of consumer choice. With fewer restrictions, consumers gain access to a wider variety of products and services from different parts of the world. This increased availability can enhance the quality of goods, as companies strive to meet the demands of a more competitive marketplace. Additionally, liberalisation can lead to technological advancements, as firms adopt new technologies to stay ahead of their competitors. As a result, consumers benefit from improved products and services, ultimately enhancing their overall quality of life. However, it is essential to acknowledge that liberalisation is not without its challenges. One of the main concerns is the potential for increased inequality. While liberalisation can create opportunities for some, it may also disadvantage others, particularly those in less competitive industries. For example, small businesses may struggle to compete with larger multinational corporations that have the resources to dominate the market. This disparity can lead to job losses and economic dislocation in certain sectors, raising questions about the social implications of liberalisation. Moreover, liberalisation can have environmental consequences. The push for economic growth may lead to overexploitation of natural resources, as companies prioritize profit over sustainability. In some cases, lax regulations resulting from liberalisation can result in environmental degradation, affecting ecosystems and communities. Therefore, it is crucial for governments to implement policies that balance economic growth with environmental protection, ensuring that liberalisation does not come at the expense of our planet’s health. In conclusion, liberalisation presents both opportunities and challenges for societies worldwide. While it can drive economic growth, enhance consumer choice, and promote innovation, it also raises concerns about inequality and environmental sustainability. As nations continue to navigate the complexities of liberalisation, it is imperative to adopt a balanced approach that maximizes its benefits while mitigating its drawbacks. Policymakers must work collaboratively with stakeholders to create frameworks that support inclusive growth and protect the environment, ensuring that the process of liberalisation serves the best interests of all citizens.

‘liberalisation’一词指的是在各个领域（包括贸易、经济和社会政策）中取消限制或规章的过程。它通常与促进自由市场原则以及减少政府干预相关联。近年来，许多国家采纳了‘liberalisation’，作为刺激经济增长和增强全球竞争力的一种手段。本文将探讨‘liberalisation’对社会不同方面的影响，包括其好处和潜在的缺点。 ‘liberalisation’的主要好处之一是提高经济效率。当贸易壁垒被消除时，企业可以更自由地运作，从而导致更大的竞争和创新。例如，在国际贸易的背景下，‘liberalisation’使国家能够专注于生产具有比较优势的商品和服务。这种专业化不仅提高了生产力，还导致消费者价格降低。此外，‘liberalisation’可以吸引外国投资，因为投资者通常更倾向于投资开放和可接入的市场。 ‘liberalisation’的另一个重要优势是促进消费者选择。随着限制的减少，消费者可以获得来自世界各地更多种类的产品和服务。这种可用性的增加可以提升商品质量，因为公司努力满足更具竞争力的市场需求。此外，‘liberalisation’还可以推动技术进步，因为公司采用新技术以保持领先。因此，消费者受益于改进的产品和服务，最终提升他们的整体生活质量。 然而，必须承认‘liberalisation’并非没有挑战。主要担忧之一是可能加剧不平等。虽然‘liberalisation’可以为一些人创造机会，但它也可能使其他人处于不利地位，特别是在竞争较少的行业中。例如，小企业可能难以与拥有资源主导市场的大型跨国公司竞争。这种差距可能导致某些行业的失业和经济动荡，引发关于‘liberalisation’社会影响的问题。 此外，‘liberalisation’可能对环境产生影响。对经济增长的推动可能导致自然资源的过度开发，因为公司优先考虑利润而非可持续性。在某些情况下，由于‘liberalisation’带来的宽松法规可能导致环境恶化，影响生态系统和社区。因此，各国政府必须实施政策，以平衡经济增长与环境保护，确保‘liberalisation’不会以牺牲我们星球的健康为代价。 总之，‘liberalisation’为全球社会带来了机遇和挑战。虽然它可以推动经济增长、增强消费者选择和促进创新，但也引发了关于不平等和环境可持续性的担忧。随着各国继续应对‘liberalisation’的复杂性，采取一种平衡的方法至关重要，以最大化其利益，同时减轻其缺点。政策制定者必须与利益相关者合作，创建支持包容性增长和保护环境的框架，确保‘liberalisation’的过程服务于所有公民的最佳利益。