librettos

简明释义

英[lɪˈbrɛt.əʊz]美[lɪˈbrɛt.oʊz]

n. 剧本；歌词集（libretto 的变形）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Most (but not all) librettos are available on the Web in the original language, but for a variety of reasons English translations are rarely offered.

在网络上，大多数(但不是所有)的原版剧本都可以找到，但由于各种原因，英文版的却廖廖无几。

2.Most (but not all) librettos are available on the Web in the original language, but for a variety of reasons English translations are rarely offered.

在网络上，大多数(但不是所有)的原版剧本都可以找到，但由于各种原因，英文版的却廖廖无几。

3.In Journey to the West, the influence of folk story-telling and singing manifest itself in three aspects: numerous interludes of pop librettos;

《西游记》中的民间说唱遗存主要表现在三个方面：通俗唱词的大量穿插； 故事情节模式化现象比较突出；

4.Source material: Primary source for all four librettos is Schott's 1899 vocal scores (republished in the United States by Schirmer in 1904).

资料来源：四个版本都来源于1899年schott出版的歌谱(该歌谱1904年在美国由Schirmer再版)。

5.All four librettos reprinted with a different typeface (which I feel is more readable) for stage directions.

四个译本分别采用不同的字体刊登（我认为这样会更具可读性）。

6.No changes in text of librettos.

译本文字未改动。

7.The composer often collaborates with a lyricist to create the librettos 歌词本 for new operas.

这位作曲家经常与填词人合作，为新的歌剧创作librettos 歌词本。

8.In music class, we studied various famous librettos 歌词本 from classic operas.

在音乐课上，我们研究了经典歌剧中的各种著名librettos 歌词本。

9.She enjoys reading the librettos 歌词本 before attending a performance.

她喜欢在观看演出之前阅读librettos 歌词本。

10.The librettos 歌词本 of this opera are known for their poetic language and deep themes.

这部歌剧的librettos 歌词本以其诗意的语言和深刻的主题而闻名。

11.Many operatic librettos 歌词本 are adaptations of classic literature.

许多歌剧的librettos 歌词本都是经典文学的改编。

作文

The world of opera is a fascinating blend of music, drama, and poetry. One of the essential components that contribute to the magic of an opera is the text or lyrics that accompany the musical score. This text is known as the libretto, which is derived from the Italian word for 'book'. A libretto serves as the narrative backbone of an opera, guiding both the performers and the audience through the story being told. Without a well-crafted libretto, an opera can feel disjointed and lacking in emotional depth. Historically, the role of the librettist has been crucial in the creation of operas. The librettist is the person who writes the libretto, working closely with the composer to ensure that the text complements the music. This collaboration is vital; the libretto must not only convey the storyline but also fit the musical phrasing and emotional tone of the piece. For instance, the famous opera "Carmen" by Georges Bizet features a libretto written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, which captures the fiery spirit of its characters and the dramatic tension of the plot. In terms of structure, a libretto typically includes various elements such as arias, duets, choruses, and recitatives. Arias are solo performances that express a character's emotions, while duets involve two characters and often highlight their relationship. Choruses provide a collective voice, adding depth to the storytelling. Recitatives, on the other hand, are more speech-like and help to advance the plot. The balance and interplay of these elements within a libretto are what make an opera engaging and memorable. Moreover, the themes explored in librettos can vary widely, ranging from love and betrayal to heroism and tragedy. For example, Puccini's "La Bohème" tells a poignant story of young love and loss, encapsulated beautifully in its libretto. The emotional resonance of the characters' struggles is heightened by the music, creating a powerful experience for the audience. In contemporary times, the role of the libretto has evolved, with many modern operas exploring innovative themes and formats. Some composers have even chosen to write their own librettos, blurring the lines between the roles of composer and librettist. This shift reflects a broader trend in the arts towards collaboration and interdisciplinary work, where the boundaries between different forms of expression become increasingly fluid. Understanding the significance of the libretto is essential for anyone interested in opera. It is not merely a set of words to be sung; it is a vital part of the storytelling process that enhances the overall impact of the music. As audiences, we often find ourselves moved by the melodies and harmonies, but it is the libretto that provides the context and emotional weight behind those musical moments. In conclusion, the libretto is a fundamental aspect of opera that deserves recognition and appreciation. Whether it is a classic work or a contemporary piece, the libretto shapes our understanding of the characters and their journeys. As we continue to explore the rich world of opera, let us not forget the importance of the libretto in bringing these timeless stories to life.

歌剧的世界是音乐、戏剧和诗歌的迷人结合。为音乐作品伴奏的文本或歌词是歌剧的一个基本组成部分，这个文本被称为libretto，源自意大利语，意为“书”。libretto作为歌剧的叙事骨架，引导着表演者和观众了解正在讲述的故事。没有精心制作的libretto，一部歌剧可能会显得支离破碎，缺乏情感深度。 从历史上看，librettist的角色在歌剧创作中至关重要。librettist是撰写libretto的人，他们与作曲家密切合作，以确保文本与音乐相辅相成。这种合作至关重要；libretto不仅必须传达故事情节，还必须适应音乐的措辞和情感基调。例如，乔治·比才的著名歌剧《卡门》由亨利·梅亚克和吕多维克·阿莱维撰写的libretto，生动地捕捉了角色的火热精神和剧情的戏剧张力。 在结构上，libretto通常包括各种元素，如咏叹调、二重唱、合唱和宣叙调。咏叹调是表达角色情感的独唱表演，而二重唱则涉及两个角色，通常突显他们的关系。合唱提供了集体声音，为讲故事增添深度。另一方面，宣叙调更像是口语，帮助推动情节的发展。这些元素在libretto中的平衡和互动使歌剧引人入胜，令人难忘。 此外，librettos所探讨的主题可以广泛变化，从爱情和背叛到英雄主义和悲剧。例如，普契尼的《波希米亚人》讲述了一段年轻爱情与失落的动人故事，其libretto美丽地封装了这一点。角色们挣扎的情感共鸣通过音乐得到了增强，为观众创造了强烈的体验。 在当代，libretto的角色已经演变，许多现代歌剧探索创新的主题和形式。一些作曲家甚至选择自己撰写librettos，模糊了作曲家和librettist的界限。这种转变反映了艺术领域的一种更广泛趋势，即合作和跨学科工作，其中不同表现形式之间的界限变得越来越模糊。 理解libretto的重要性对于任何对歌剧感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。它不仅仅是一组要唱的词；它是讲故事过程中的一个重要部分，增强了音乐的整体影响。作为观众，我们常常被旋律和和声所打动，但正是libretto为这些音乐时刻提供了背景和情感重量。 总之，libretto是歌剧的一个基本方面，值得认可和欣赏。无论是经典作品还是当代作品，libretto塑造了我们对角色及其旅程的理解。在我们继续探索丰富的歌剧世界时，让我们不要忘记libretto在赋予这些永恒故事生命中的重要性。