lies

简明释义

英[laɪz]美[laɪz]

v. 躺卧（lie 的第三人称单数形式）

n. 谎言（lie 的复数）

n. （Lies）人名；（英）莱斯；（塞、芬）列斯；（德）利斯

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The town lies ten miles to the south of here.

该镇位于这里以南10英里。

2.None of us can foretell what lies ahead.

我们谁都不能预知未来。

3.Pasadena lies in the foothills of the San Gabriel mountains.

帕萨迪纳位于圣加布里埃尔山的丘陵地带。

4.The town lies on the coast.

这个小镇位于海滨。

5.He has invented innumerable excuses, told endless lies.

他编造了数不清的借口，说了无止尽的谎言。

6.Grandpa lies comatose on the sofa.

爷爷躺在沙发上昏睡。

7.The park lies on top of a coalfield.

这个公园位在一个煤田上。

8.She now lies at rest in the churchyard.

她现在长眠在教堂墓地里。

9.He lies awake at night worrying about his job.

他担心工作，夜晚躺在床上睡不着。

10.The truth often lies in the details.

真相常常在于细节。

11.He lies about his achievements to impress others.

他为了给别人留下深刻印象而撒谎。

12.The problem lies with the system, not the users.

问题在于系统，而不是用户。

13.She always lies when she is afraid of the consequences.

她在害怕后果时总是撒谎。

14.The real beauty of the painting lies in its colors.

这幅画的真正美感在于它的色彩。

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter situations where truth and deception play crucial roles. One common word that encapsulates this concept is lies, which refers to false statements made with the intention to deceive. Understanding the implications of lies can help us navigate our interactions more effectively.

Firstly, it is important to recognize that lies can take many forms. Some may be harmless, such as telling a little white lie to spare someone's feelings. For example, if a friend asks if they look good in an outfit that does not suit them, one might respond with a reassuring 'yes' to avoid hurting their feelings. However, even these small lies can have consequences. Over time, habitual lying, even for seemingly innocent reasons, can erode trust in relationships.

On the other hand, there are lies that can have serious repercussions. For instance, when someone lies about their qualifications on a job application, it can lead to significant consequences not only for themselves but also for the organization that hires them. Such lies can undermine the integrity of the hiring process and damage the reputation of the company. This highlights the importance of honesty in professional settings, where transparency is essential for building trust and fostering a positive work environment.

Moreover, lies can also manifest on a larger scale, such as in politics or media. Politicians may lie to gain public support, while news outlets may present information in a misleading way. These types of lies can manipulate public perception and influence societal norms. It is crucial for individuals to critically evaluate the information they consume and seek out reliable sources to combat misinformation.

The psychological aspect of lies is also worth considering. Research has shown that people may lie for various reasons, including fear of judgment, desire for approval, or to protect themselves from negative consequences. Understanding why people lie can provide insight into human behavior and help us respond more empathetically. Instead of simply condemning someone for their lies, we can approach the situation with curiosity and seek to understand their motivations.

In conclusion, the word lies encompasses a wide range of deceptions that can impact our personal and professional lives. While some lies may seem insignificant, they can accumulate and lead to distrust. It is essential to foster a culture of honesty and transparency, both in our personal relationships and in society at large. By recognizing the different forms and implications of lies, we can create a more truthful and understanding world. Ultimately, the truth has the power to unite us, while lies can divide and create conflict.

在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到真相与欺骗起着至关重要作用的情况。一个常见的词汇就是谎言，它指的是为了欺骗而做出的虚假陈述。理解谎言的含义可以帮助我们更有效地处理人际互动。

首先，重要的是要认识到谎言可以有多种形式。有些可能是无害的，比如为了避免伤害某人的感情而说的小谎言。例如，如果一个朋友问他们穿的衣服是否好看，而那件衣服并不适合他们，人们可能会回答“好看”以避免伤害他们的感情。然而，即使是这些小的谎言也可能产生后果。随着时间的推移，习惯性撒谎，即使是出于看似无辜的理由，也会侵蚀人际关系中的信任。

另一方面，有些谎言可能会产生严重的后果。例如，当有人在求职申请中撒谎关于自己的资历时，这不仅会对自己造成重大后果，还会对雇佣他们的组织产生影响。这类谎言可能会破坏招聘过程的完整性，并损害公司的声誉。这突显了在职业环境中诚实的重要性，在那里，透明度对于建立信任和促进积极的工作环境至关重要。

此外，谎言还可以在更大范围内表现出来，例如在政治或媒体中。政治家可能会撒谎以获得公众支持，而新闻媒体可能会以误导的方式呈现信息。这些类型的谎言可能会操纵公众认知并影响社会规范。个人必须批判性地评估他们所消费的信息，并寻求可靠的来源以对抗错误信息。

心理层面的谎言也是值得考虑的。研究表明，人们可能出于各种原因撒谎，包括对评判的恐惧、对认可的渴望或保护自己免受负面后果的需要。理解人们为何撒谎可以为我们提供洞察人类行为的视角，并帮助我们更具同情心地回应。与其简单地谴责某人的谎言，我们可以以好奇的态度接近这个问题，并试图理解他们的动机。

总之，谎言这个词涵盖了各种可能影响我们个人和职业生活的欺骗行为。虽然一些谎言看似微不足道，但它们可能会积累并导致不信任。培养诚实和透明的文化在我们的个人关系和社会整体中都是至关重要的。通过认识到谎言的不同形式和影响，我们可以创造一个更加真实和理解的世界。最终，真相有团结我们的力量，而谎言则可能分裂和引发冲突。