lord

简明释义

英[lɔːd]美[lɔːrd]

n. 主，上帝；（英国）贵族，勋爵；大人，阁下（英国对某些官员的尊称）；（中世纪欧洲的）领主，庄园主；（英国）上议院议员；（某一领域的）巨头，巨擘

v. 对某人举止霸道（或逞威风）；把……封为贵族

int. 天哪，上帝啊（表示对某事的惊讶、恼怒或忧虑）

【名】 （Lord）（瑞典）洛德，（法）洛尔（人名）

复 数 l o r d s

第 三 人 称 单 数 l o r d s

现 在 分 词 l o r d i n g

过 去 式 l o r d e d

过 去 分 词 l o r d e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.I am Thine, O Lord, I have heard Thy voice.

主啊，我属于您，我已经听见您的声音。

2.'Lord of the Flies' is a novel about English schoolboys marooned on a desert island.

《蝇王》是一本关于一群被困在荒岛上的英国男学童的小说。

3.The Lord giveth and the Lord hath taken away—Blessed be the name of the Lord!

耶和华所赐的，他已经收回。感谢上帝！

4.Lord knows, I tried to teach her.

谁都知道，我曾经努力想教她。

5.She prayed now. "Lord, help me to find courage."

这时她祈祷道：“上帝啊，赐给我勇气吧。”

6.I know the Lord will look after him.

我知道上帝会照顾他的。

7.OUR LORD has helped me.

我们的上帝帮助了我。

8.The Lord shall endure forever: he hath prepared his throne for judgment.

耶和华必存到永远：他已经为审判准备好他的宝座。

9.The lord of the manor invited us for dinner.

庄园的领主邀请我们共进晚餐。

10.In medieval times, a lord held power over the lands.

在中世纪，一位领主掌控着土地的权力。

11.She prayed to her lord for guidance.

她向她的主祈求指引。

12.The lord's castle was a sight to behold.

这位领主的城堡令人叹为观止。

13.The community gathered to honor their lord during the festival.

社区在节日期间聚集以尊敬他们的领主。

作文

In the vast tapestry of history, the term lord (领主) has held significant weight and meaning. It evokes images of feudal systems, nobility, and power dynamics that have shaped societies for centuries. The concept of a lord (领主) is often associated with land ownership and governance, where individuals wield authority over territories and the people within them. This hierarchical structure not only defined social classes but also influenced political landscapes across different cultures. The role of a lord (领主) in medieval Europe, for instance, was pivotal in maintaining order and providing protection to the serfs who worked the land. In exchange for their labor, the serfs received security and the right to cultivate certain plots of land. This symbiotic relationship underscores the responsibilities that came with being a lord (领主). It was not merely about exercising power; it was also about stewardship and the obligation to ensure the welfare of those under one’s dominion. Furthermore, the influence of a lord (领主) extended beyond mere governance. Many lords (领主) were patrons of the arts and learning, fostering cultural development during times when literacy and education were privileges reserved for the elite. Castles and manors became centers of culture, where literature, music, and art flourished under the auspices of these powerful figures. The contributions of lords (领主) to society are evident in the architectural marvels and literary works that continue to be celebrated today. However, the concept of a lord (领主) is not confined to historical contexts. In contemporary society, the term can still be found in various forms. For example, titles such as 'Lord Mayor' or 'Lords Spiritual' in the British Parliament reflect the enduring legacy of the lord (领主) system, albeit in a modernized context. These titles carry with them a sense of respect and authority, demonstrating how the concept has evolved yet remains relevant. Moreover, the term lord (领主) has also permeated popular culture and literature. From J.R.R. Tolkien's 'The Lord of the Rings' to various fantasy genres, the archetype of a lord (领主) continues to captivate audiences. In these narratives, lords (领主) often embody ideals of bravery, leadership, and moral integrity, serving as both rulers and protectors of their realms. They are depicted as characters who face immense challenges, making sacrifices for the greater good, which resonates with readers on multiple levels. In conclusion, understanding the term lord (领主) requires an appreciation of its historical significance, cultural implications, and its evolution over time. Whether in the context of feudal systems or contemporary titles, the essence of what it means to be a lord (领主) encompasses authority, responsibility, and a lasting impact on society. As we reflect on the role of lords (领主) throughout history, we gain insights into the complexities of power and leadership, and how these concepts continue to shape our world today.

在历史的广阔画卷中，术语lord（领主）具有重要的分量和意义。它唤起了封建制度、贵族和权力动态的形象，这些动态塑造了数个世纪以来的社会。lord（领主）的概念通常与土地所有权和治理相关联，个人对领土及其内的人们拥有权威。这种等级结构不仅定义了社会阶层，还影响了不同文化的政治格局。 例如，在中世纪欧洲，lord（领主）的角色在维持秩序和为在土地上工作的农奴提供保护方面至关重要。作为交换，农奴获得了安全和耕作某些土地的权利。这种共生关系突显了成为lord（领主）所带来的责任。这不仅仅是行使权力；它还涉及管理和确保在自己统治下的人们的福祉的义务。 此外，lord（领主）的影响超越了单纯的治理。许多lord（领主）是艺术和学习的赞助人，在当时识字和教育是精英特权的时代，促进了文化的发展。城堡和庄园成为文化中心，在这些强大人物的庇护下，文学、音乐和艺术蓬勃发展。lords（领主）对社会的贡献在于那些至今仍被庆祝的建筑奇迹和文学作品中显而易见。 然而，lord（领主）的概念并不局限于历史背景。在现代社会中，这个术语仍然可以在各种形式中找到。例如，英国议会中的“市长大人”（Lord Mayor）或“精神领主”（Lords Spiritual）等头衔反映了lord（领主）制度的持久遗产，尽管是在现代化的背景下。这些头衔承载着尊重和权威的意义，展示了这一概念如何演变但仍然相关。 此外，术语lord（领主）也渗透到流行文化和文学中。从J.R.R.托尔金的《魔戒》到各种奇幻类型，lord（领主）的原型继续吸引着观众。在这些叙述中，lords（领主）通常体现了勇气、领导力和道德正直的理想，既是统治者又是其领域的保护者。他们被描绘成面对巨大挑战、为更大利益做出牺牲的角色，这在多个层面上引起读者的共鸣。 总之，理解术语lord（领主）需要欣赏其历史重要性、文化含义及其随时间的演变。无论是在封建制度的背景下还是现代头衔中，成为lord（领主）的本质都包含了权威、责任以及对社会的持久影响。当我们反思lords（领主）在历史中的角色时，我们获得了对权力和领导复杂性的洞察，以及这些概念如何继续塑造我们今天的世界。