macadamize

简明释义

英[məˈkædəˌmaɪz]美[məˈkædəmˌaɪz]

vt. 以碎石铺路，在路面铺设碎石；简易地铺装

第 三 人 称 单 数 m a c a d a m i z e s

现 在 分 词 m a c a d a m i z i n g

过 去 式 m a c a d a m i z e d

过 去 分 词 m a c a d a m i z e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Joint filling 48 hours after macadamize, use the mixture of cement and crushed sand with 1:0.5 to fill, after that, use the water to clean roughly the tile surface.

铺装48小时后进行填缝，用水泥与石粉以1：0 . 5的比例确实填满砖缝，并确实地把砖面用清水清洗干净。

2.Joint filling 48 hours after macadamize, use the mixture of cement and crushed sand with 1:0.5 to fill, after that, use the water to clean roughly the tile surface.

铺装48小时后进行填缝，用水泥与石粉以1：0 . 5的比例确实填满砖缝，并确实地把砖面用清水清洗干净。

3.During the macadamize process, attention to the flatting combination layer reverse mortar, if there are some polluted tile, please use the water to clean at once.

铺装时注意找平结合层砂浆反浆，如有污染砖面应马上用水清洗干净。

4.The city decided to macadamize the main roads to improve transportation efficiency.

市政府决定对主要道路进行碎石铺路以提高交通效率。

5.In rural areas, it is common to macadamize dirt roads to make them more accessible.

在农村地区，常常会对泥土道路进行碎石铺路以提高可达性。

6.The construction team will macadamize the parking lot next week.

施工队下周将对停车场进行碎石铺路。

7.To reduce dust and improve safety, they plan to macadamize the pathways in the park.

为了减少灰尘并提高安全性，他们计划对公园的小径进行碎石铺路。

8.After years of wear, the town decided it was time to macadamize the old gravel road.

经过多年的磨损，镇上决定是时候对这条旧的碎石路进行碎石铺路了。

作文

In the modern world, infrastructure plays a crucial role in the development of societies. One of the key components of infrastructure is the road system, which allows for transportation and connectivity between different regions. Historically, the process to create durable roads has evolved significantly. One notable method that emerged in the 19th century was the technique to macadamize roads. This process involves layering small stones over a compacted base to create a smooth and durable surface. The name comes from John Loudon McAdam, a Scottish engineer who pioneered this method. The significance of macadamize can be seen in its impact on transport and trade. Before this technique was widely adopted, many roads were simply dirt paths which could become muddy and impassable during rainy weather. The introduction of macadamize allowed for all-weather roads that improved travel times and reduced wear on vehicles. For example, a merchant transporting goods could travel more efficiently, leading to increased economic activity and trade. Moreover, the macadamize method contributed to the expansion of urban areas. As cities grew, the demand for reliable transportation routes increased. By utilizing the macadamize process, towns could connect with one another more effectively. This not only facilitated commerce but also encouraged social interactions among communities. People could travel to neighboring towns for work or leisure, fostering a sense of interconnectedness. However, the macadamize technique is not without its challenges. While it provides a solid surface, the maintenance of macadamized roads requires ongoing attention. Over time, the stones can become loose, leading to potholes and uneven surfaces. Regular maintenance is necessary to ensure the longevity of these roads. This aspect highlights the importance of infrastructure investment, as governments must allocate funds for road upkeep to prevent deterioration. In contemporary times, the principles of macadamize have influenced modern road construction techniques. Although materials and methods have advanced, the underlying concept of creating a stable base with layers remains relevant. Today, engineers may use asphalt or concrete, but the idea of layering materials to achieve durability is a direct descendant of McAdam's original method. In conclusion, the process to macadamize roads has had a lasting impact on society. It revolutionized transportation, supported economic growth, and shaped the way communities interact. Understanding the historical context and significance of macadamize helps us appreciate the infrastructure we often take for granted. As we continue to develop our road systems, the lessons learned from the past will guide us in creating sustainable and efficient transportation networks for the future.

在现代社会，基础设施在社会发展中扮演着至关重要的角色。道路系统是基础设施的关键组成部分，它允许不同地区之间的交通和连接。历史上，创建耐用道路的方法经历了显著的演变。19世纪出现的一种显著方法是对道路进行macadamize的技术。这一过程涉及在压实的基础上分层铺设小石子，以创建光滑且耐用的表面。这个名字来源于约翰·劳登·麦克亚当（John Loudon McAdam），他是一位开创这种方法的苏格兰工程师。 macadamize的重要性体现在它对交通和贸易的影响。在这一技术广泛采用之前，许多道路只是泥土小径，在雨天可能变得泥泞且无法通行。macadamize的引入使得全天候道路成为可能，从而改善了旅行时间并减少了车辆的磨损。例如，一位运输货物的商人能够更高效地出行，导致经济活动和贸易的增加。 此外，macadamize方法促进了城市区域的扩展。随着城市的增长，对可靠交通路线的需求也在增加。通过利用macadamize过程，城镇能够更有效地连接。这不仅促进了商业，还鼓励了社区之间的社会互动。人们可以前往邻近城镇工作或休闲，促进了相互联系的感觉。 然而，macadamize技术并非没有挑战。虽然它提供了坚固的表面，但对砾石路的维护需要持续关注。随着时间的推移，石头可能会松动，导致坑洼和不平坦的表面。定期维护对于确保这些道路的持久性是必要的。这一方面突显了基础设施投资的重要性，因为政府必须拨款用于道路维护，以防止恶化。 在当代，macadamize的原则影响了现代道路建设技术。尽管材料和方法已经进步，但创建稳定基础与分层的理念仍然相关。如今，工程师可能使用沥青或混凝土，但分层材料以实现耐用性的理念直接源自麦克亚当的原始方法。 总之，对道路进行macadamize的过程对社会产生了持久的影响。它彻底改变了交通，支持了经济增长，并塑造了社区互动的方式。理解macadamize的历史背景和重要性有助于我们欣赏我们常常视为理所当然的基础设施。随着我们继续发展我们的道路系统，过去的经验教训将指导我们为未来创造可持续和高效的交通网络。