macroscopic

简明释义

英[ˌmækrəʊˈskɒpɪk]美[ˌmækrəˈskɒpɪk]

adj. 宏观的；肉眼可见的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.So in other words, macroscopic thermodynamic properties come straight out of our microscopic model of statistical mechanics.

换句话说，宏观的热力学性质可以，从微观模型，的统计力学得到。

2.In macroscopic view, the concept represents ordering of the whole complex system.

在宏观上这一概念表现为整个系统的有序化。

3.So in the earlier part of the course, and saw the macroscopic thermodynamic treatment.

在课程的前一部分，见过宏观的热力学处理方法。

4.And then from that, statistically averaging, what are the macroscopic average energies.

然后通过统计平均，得到宏观的平均能量。

5.And we've seen them before from the macroscopic point of view.

之前我们已经看过这些例子，从宏观角度。

6.And we should be able to calculate the entropy change that we saw before from a macroscopic perspective.

我们应该能计算出熵变，之前我们从宏观的角度得到过。

7.In this macroscopic world, nothing else interested her.

在这个宏观的世界，没有任何其他东西能够让她感兴趣了。

8.In biology, we study both microscopic and 宏观的 structures to understand the organism's anatomy.

在生物学中，我们研究微观和宏观的结构以理解生物的解剖。

9.The macroscopic features of the landscape can reveal a lot about its geological history.

该地貌的宏观的特征可以揭示出许多关于其地质历史的信息。

10.Astronomers often analyze macroscopic phenomena such as galaxies and star clusters.

天文学家经常分析如星系和星团等宏观的现象。

11.In physics, macroscopic properties like temperature and pressure are essential for understanding thermodynamics.

在物理学中，像温度和压力这样的宏观的性质对于理解热力学至关重要。

12.The study of macroscopic systems helps engineers design more efficient machines.

对宏观的系统的研究帮助工程师设计更高效的机器。

作文

In the realm of science, particularly in biology and physics, the term macroscopic is frequently used to describe objects or phenomena that are large enough to be observed with the naked eye. This contrasts with microscopic entities, which require the aid of magnifying instruments to be seen. Understanding the distinction between macroscopic and microscopic is crucial for various scientific disciplines. For instance, in biology, we often study organisms at both levels. A macroscopic view allows us to observe the overall structure of an ecosystem, including the interactions between different species and their environments. This perspective is vital for understanding biodiversity and ecological balance. In physics, the macroscopic properties of materials, such as temperature, pressure, and volume, are essential for understanding thermodynamics and material science. These properties emerge from the collective behavior of countless microscopic particles, yet they can be measured and analyzed without needing to delve into atomic or subatomic details. The relationship between macroscopic and microscopic phenomena is a fundamental concept in many fields, illustrating how larger systems can exhibit behaviors that are not immediately apparent when examining individual components. Moreover, the macroscopic approach is critical in medical science. Physicians often assess patients based on macroscopic symptoms, such as visible signs of illness or physical abnormalities, before conducting more detailed microscopic examinations, like blood tests or biopsies. This initial assessment can guide further investigation and treatment plans, demonstrating the importance of a macroscopic perspective in clinical practice. The significance of macroscopic observations extends beyond the natural sciences. In social sciences, researchers may analyze macroscopic trends in population dynamics, economic indicators, or cultural shifts to understand societal changes. By examining these broader patterns, sociologists and economists can formulate theories and policies that address complex social issues. In conclusion, the term macroscopic encompasses a broad range of applications across various scientific fields. It emphasizes the importance of observing and analyzing larger systems and structures, allowing us to gain insights that might be overlooked when focusing solely on the microscopic level. Whether in biology, physics, medicine, or social sciences, the macroscopic perspective is invaluable for comprehending the complexities of our world. By integrating macroscopic and microscopic analyses, we can achieve a more holistic understanding of the phenomena that shape our lives.

在科学领域，尤其是生物学和物理学中，术语macroscopic通常用于描述足够大以用肉眼观察的物体或现象。这与微观实体形成对比，后者需要借助放大仪器才能看到。理解macroscopic和微观之间的区别对于各种科学学科至关重要。例如，在生物学中，我们常常在这两个层面上研究生物体。macroscopic视角使我们能够观察生态系统的整体结构，包括不同物种及其环境之间的相互作用。这一视角对于理解生物多样性和生态平衡至关重要。 在物理学中，材料的macroscopic性质，如温度、压力和体积，对于理解热力学和材料科学至关重要。这些性质是无数微观粒子集体行为的结果，但可以在不深入原子或亚原子细节的情况下进行测量和分析。macroscopic和微观现象之间的关系是许多领域的基本概念，说明了较大系统如何表现出在检查单个组件时并不立即显现的行为。 此外，macroscopic方法在医学科学中至关重要。医生通常根据macroscopic症状评估患者，例如可见的疾病迹象或身体异常，然后再进行更详细的微观检查，如血液检测或活检。这一初步评估可以指导进一步的调查和治疗计划，展示了在临床实践中macroscopic视角的重要性。 macroscopic观察的重要性超出了自然科学。在社会科学中，研究人员可能会分析人口动态、经济指标或文化变化中的macroscopic趋势，以理解社会变化。通过研究这些更广泛的模式，社会学家和经济学家可以制定应对复杂社会问题的理论和政策。 总之，术语macroscopic涵盖了各个科学领域的一系列应用。它强调观察和分析较大系统和结构的重要性，使我们能够获得在仅关注微观层面时可能被忽视的见解。无论是在生物学、物理学、医学还是社会科学中，macroscopic视角对于理解我们世界的复杂性都是不可或缺的。通过整合macroscopic和微观分析，我们可以更全面地理解塑造我们生活的现象。