metabolites

简明释义

英[mɪˈtæbəˌlaɪts]美[meˈtæbəˌlaɪts]

n. [生化]代谢物；代谢分子（metabolite 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.We specialise in the fermentation and isolation of rare metabolites from actinomycetes, bacteria and fungi.

我们擅长于发酵和从放线菌、细菌和真菌中分离稀有的代谢产物。

2.Burdock contains many bioactive substances and secondary metabolites, it hardly infected with pathogen.

牛蒡自身含多种次生代谢物质，病虫害很少侵染，是较好的药食同源植物。

3.Among these metabolites, the active sympathomimetic is norephedrine.

在这些代谢产物中，一种活跃的拟交感神经药是去甲黄麻碱。

4.Substances conveying plant resistance to insects include inorganics, primary and intermediary metabolites and secondary substances.

给予植物抗虫性的物质包括无机物，初始、中间代谢物和次生物质。

5.OBJECTIVE to screen neutral sphingomyelinase inhibitors from the metabolites of microorganism.

目的从微生物代谢物中筛选中性鞘磷脂酶抑制剂。

6.Unfortunately, less than 1% of known metabolites are being used in routine clinical testing.

不幸的是，只有不到1%的已知的代谢物被用于常规临床检验。

7.The study focused on the role of metabolites in drug metabolism.

这项研究集中于代谢物在药物代谢中的作用。

8.Certain metabolites can indicate the presence of a disease.

某些代谢物可以指示疾病的存在。

9.Researchers are analyzing the metabolites produced during fermentation.

研究人员正在分析发酵过程中产生的代谢物。

10.The concentration of specific metabolites can affect plant growth.

特定代谢物的浓度可以影响植物生长。

11.Blood tests can measure various metabolites to assess health.

血液测试可以测量各种代谢物以评估健康状况。

作文

Metabolites play a crucial role in the biochemical processes that sustain life. These small molecules are the end products of metabolism, which is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms. Understanding the function and significance of 代谢产物 can provide insights into health, disease, and the overall functioning of biological systems. In the human body, 代谢产物 are generated during the breakdown of nutrients like carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. For instance, when we consume food, our body metabolizes it to extract energy and essential components for growth and repair. The byproducts of these metabolic pathways include various 代谢产物, such as amino acids, fatty acids, and nucleotides, which serve as building blocks for cellular functions. Moreover, 代谢产物 can also act as signaling molecules that regulate physiological processes. For example, certain 代谢产物 are involved in hormone synthesis and can influence metabolic rates, appetite, and even mood. This highlights the interconnectedness of metabolism and overall health. The study of 代谢产物 has significant implications in medicine and pharmacology. By analyzing the levels and types of 代谢产物 present in an organism, researchers can gain valuable information about metabolic disorders, nutritional deficiencies, and the effects of drugs. For instance, in cancer research, specific 代谢产物 may be used as biomarkers to detect the presence of tumors or to monitor the effectiveness of treatment. Additionally, advancements in technology have allowed for the development of metabolomics, a field dedicated to the comprehensive analysis of 代谢产物. Through techniques such as mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, scientists can identify and quantify thousands of 代谢产物 in biological samples. This wealth of data can lead to discoveries that enhance our understanding of metabolic pathways and their roles in health and disease. Furthermore, the impact of environmental factors on 代谢产物 production cannot be overlooked. Factors such as diet, exercise, and exposure to toxins can significantly alter metabolic processes and the subsequent levels of 代谢产物. For instance, a diet rich in antioxidants may increase the production of certain beneficial 代谢产物 that help combat oxidative stress and inflammation. In conclusion, 代谢产物 are essential components of biological systems, influencing everything from energy production to cellular communication. Their study not only enhances our understanding of metabolism but also provides critical insights into health and disease management. As research continues to evolve, the role of 代谢产物 will undoubtedly remain a focal point in the quest for better health outcomes and innovative therapeutic strategies.

代谢产物在维持生命的生化过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。这些小分子是代谢的最终产物，代谢是生物体内维持生命的化学反应的集合。理解代谢产物的功能和意义可以为健康、疾病以及生物系统的整体运作提供深入的见解。 在人类身体中，代谢产物是在分解碳水化合物、脂肪和蛋白质等营养物质的过程中产生的。例如，当我们摄入食物时，身体会对其进行代谢，以提取能量和生长、修复所需的基本成分。这些代谢途径的副产品包括各种代谢产物，如氨基酸、脂肪酸和核苷酸，它们作为细胞功能的构建块。 此外，代谢产物还可以作为信号分子，调节生理过程。例如，某些代谢产物参与激素合成，并可能影响代谢率、食欲甚至情绪。这突显了代谢与整体健康之间的相互关联。 对代谢产物的研究在医学和药理学中具有重要意义。通过分析有机体内存在的代谢产物的水平和类型，研究人员可以获得有关代谢紊乱、营养缺乏和药物影响的宝贵信息。例如，在癌症研究中，特定的代谢产物可用作生物标志物，以检测肿瘤的存在或监测治疗效果。 此外，技术的进步使得代谢组学的发展成为可能，这是一个专注于全面分析代谢产物的领域。通过质谱和核磁共振光谱等技术，科学家可以在生物样本中识别和定量数千种代谢产物。这一大量数据可以导致发现，从而增强我们对代谢途径及其在健康和疾病中的作用的理解。 此外，环境因素对代谢产物生产的影响也不容忽视。饮食、锻炼和接触毒素等因素都可以显著改变代谢过程和随后的代谢产物水平。例如，富含抗氧化剂的饮食可能会增加某些有益的代谢产物的产生，这些产物有助于对抗氧化应激和炎症。 总之，代谢产物是生物系统的重要组成部分，影响从能量生产到细胞通信的一切。它们的研究不仅增强了我们对代谢的理解，还为健康和疾病管理提供了关键见解。随着研究的不断发展，代谢产物的作用无疑将继续成为追求更好健康结果和创新治疗策略的重点。