monopodial

简明释义

英[/ˌmɒnəˈpoʊdiəl/]美[/ˌmɒnəˈpoʊdiəl/]

单足的

[植] 单轴的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This paper systematically studies the growth rule of Phyllostachys virax, and also discusses the growth rule of monopodial bamboos.

研究了黄纹竹地下部分（竹鞭系统）与地上部分的生长发育规律。

2.This paper systematically studies the growth rule of Phyllostachys virax, and also discusses the growth rule of monopodial bamboos.

研究了黄纹竹地下部分（竹鞭系统）与地上部分的生长发育规律。

3.The comparative anatomical structures of leaves of 24 monopodial bamboo species were studied.

对24种竹子营养叶的结构进行了比较解剖的研究。

4.The plant exhibited a distinct monopodial growth pattern, characterized by a single main stem.

该植物表现出明显的单轴生长模式，以一根主茎为特征。

5.In the garden, the monopodial structure of the bamboo made it stand out among other plants.

在花园里，竹子的单轴结构使其在其他植物中脱颖而出。

6.The artist chose a monopodial design for the sculpture to emphasize verticality.

艺术家选择了一个单轴设计来强调垂直性。

7.Understanding monopodial growth is essential for horticulturists when cultivating certain tree species.

理解单轴生长对园艺师在种植某些树种时至关重要。

8.The monopodial form of the palm tree allows it to reach great heights with minimal branching.

棕榈树的单轴形态使其能够以最小的分枝达到很高的高度。

作文

In the world of botany, understanding the various growth forms of plants is crucial for both horticulturists and nature enthusiasts. One such term that often comes up in discussions about plant morphology is monopodial. This term refers to a type of growth pattern where a single main stem or axis continues to grow indefinitely, producing lateral branches at intervals. Unlike monopodial growth, which maintains one dominant stem, other forms like sympodial growth feature a series of stems that replace each other as they grow. This distinction is vital for identifying plant species and understanding their ecological adaptations. The concept of monopodial growth can be observed in various species, including certain types of orchids and conifers. For instance, the growth of a pine tree exemplifies monopodial characteristics, where the central trunk extends upward, allowing lateral branches to develop along its length. This vertical growth not only helps the tree capture sunlight more effectively but also provides stability against strong winds. In contrast, many flowering plants exhibit sympodial growth, where the main stem stops growing after a certain point, and new stems emerge from the sides, creating a bushier appearance. Understanding the implications of monopodial growth is essential for gardeners and landscape designers. When planning a garden, knowing whether a plant exhibits monopodial or sympodial growth can influence spacing, pruning techniques, and overall design. For example, plants with monopodial growth often require more vertical space and may need to be staked to prevent them from bending under their weight. On the other hand, sympodial plants can fill out spaces more quickly, making them suitable for ground cover. Moreover, the ecological significance of monopodial plants cannot be overlooked. These plants often play specific roles in their ecosystems, providing habitats for various organisms. The tall, straight trunks of monopodial trees create canopies that offer shelter and food for birds and insects. Additionally, their structure can influence soil erosion patterns and water drainage in their environment. In conclusion, the term monopodial encapsulates a fascinating aspect of plant growth that has significant implications in botany and ecology. By understanding this growth form, we can better appreciate the diversity of plant life and the intricate relationships within ecosystems. Whether you are a student of botany, a gardener, or simply someone who enjoys nature, recognizing the characteristics of monopodial plants enriches your understanding of the natural world and enhances your appreciation for the complexities of life around us.

在植物学的世界中，理解植物的各种生长形式对园艺师和自然爱好者来说至关重要。在关于植物形态的讨论中，一个常常出现的术语是monopodial。这个术语指的是一种生长模式，其中一个主要的主干或轴线不断生长，在间隔处产生侧枝。与保持一个主导干的monopodial生长不同，其他形式如并生生长则呈现出一系列相互替代的茎。当识别植物种类和理解其生态适应时，这一区别至关重要。 monopodial生长的概念可以在各种物种中观察到，包括某些类型的兰花和针叶树。例如，松树的生长体现了monopodial特征，其中央树干向上延伸，允许沿着其长度发展侧枝。这种垂直生长不仅有助于树木更有效地捕获阳光，还为抵御强风提供了稳定性。相比之下，许多开花植物表现出并生生长，其中主茎在某个点停止生长，新的茎从侧面出现，形成更丰盈的外观。 了解monopodial生长的影响对于园丁和景观设计师至关重要。在规划花园时，了解植物是表现出monopodial还是并生生长可以影响间距、修剪技术和整体设计。例如，具有monopodial生长的植物通常需要更多的垂直空间，并可能需要支撑以防止因自身重量而弯曲。另一方面，并生植物可以更快地填补空间，使它们适合用作地被植物。 此外，monopodial植物的生态意义也不容忽视。这些植物通常在其生态系统中扮演特定角色，为各种生物提供栖息地。monopodial树木的高大笔直的树干形成的树冠为鸟类和昆虫提供了庇护和食物。此外，它们的结构还可能影响其环境中的土壤侵蚀模式和水流排放。 总之，术语monopodial概括了植物生长的一个迷人方面，对植物学和生态学有着重要的影响。通过理解这种生长形式，我们可以更好地欣赏植物生命的多样性以及生态系统内的复杂关系。无论你是植物学的学生、园丁，还是仅仅喜欢自然的人，认识monopodial植物的特征都能丰富你对自然世界的理解，并增强你对周围生活复杂性的欣赏。