motives

简明释义

英[ˈməʊtɪvz]美[ˈmoʊtɪvz]

n. 动机；目的；运动（motive 的复数）

v. 使有动机；促动（motive 的三单形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.I fully understand your motives.

我完全理解你的动机。

2.Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives.

这些措施有一些令人振奋的动机。

3."People with poor motives will always exist," he says.

他说：“动机不良的人将永远存在。”

4.The head of the navy heaped scorn on both the methods and motives of the conspirators.

这位海军首领对密谋分子的做法和动机都给予了极大的蔑视。

5.It's always worth considering what the motives might be for such extraordinary literary risk taking.

这种非凡的文学冒险的动机是什么，总是值得考虑的。

6.The incident cast doubt on her motives and reliability.

这件事使人怀疑她有何动机，以及她是否可靠。

7.She has a natural ability to understand the motives of others.

她具备洞察别人动机的天赋。

8.Driven by heaven-knows-what motives, he determines to write a book.

不知出于什么动机，他决定要写一本书。

9.Let us act and not shrink for fear our motives be misunderstood.

让我们行动起来，不要因为担心我们的动机遭到误解而退缩。

10.His true motives were hidden beneath a layer of charm.

他真正的动机隐藏在一层魅力之下。

11.Understanding the motives behind someone's actions can help resolve conflicts.

理解某人行为背后的动机可以帮助解决冲突。

12.The detective was trying to uncover the motives for the crime.

侦探试图揭开犯罪的动机。

13.Her motives for volunteering were purely altruistic.

她志愿服务的动机完全是出于无私。

14.He questioned her motives for wanting to be friends again.

他质疑她想重新做朋友的动机。

作文

Understanding the concept of motives is crucial in both personal and societal contexts. The term motives refers to the reasons or driving forces behind an individual's actions or behaviors. These motives can be influenced by a variety of factors, including personal desires, social pressures, and moral beliefs. In this essay, I will explore how motives shape our decisions and actions, and why it is important to recognize them in ourselves and others. To begin with, let us consider the different types of motives. There are intrinsic motives, which arise from within an individual. For example, someone may choose to volunteer at a local charity because they genuinely want to help others and find fulfillment in doing so. On the other hand, extrinsic motives come from external sources, such as rewards or recognition. A student might study hard not just for the sake of learning but to achieve high grades and gain praise from teachers and parents. Recognizing these motives is essential for understanding human behavior. For instance, in a workplace setting, an employee’s motives can greatly influence their productivity and job satisfaction. If an employee is motivated by a desire for career advancement, they may put in extra hours and take on additional responsibilities. Conversely, if their motives are not aligned with their job role, such as feeling undervalued or unrecognized, it could lead to disengagement and decreased performance. Moreover, understanding the motives behind people's actions can foster empathy and improve interpersonal relationships. When we take the time to consider why someone behaves a certain way, we can better appreciate their perspective. For example, if a friend cancels plans at the last minute, instead of feeling hurt or frustrated, we might reflect on their potential motives. Perhaps they are overwhelmed with work or dealing with personal issues. This understanding can lead to more compassionate responses and strengthen our connections with others. In contrast, failing to acknowledge the motives behind actions can lead to misunderstandings and conflict. In a heated argument, for instance, individuals may focus solely on the surface-level issues without considering each other's underlying motives. This lack of insight can escalate tensions and prevent resolution. By actively seeking to understand the motives at play, we can navigate conflicts more effectively and find common ground. Furthermore, self-awareness of our own motives is equally important. Reflecting on why we make certain choices can lead to personal growth and better decision-making. For example, if we realize that we often seek approval from others as a primary motive, we might start to evaluate our priorities and learn to value our own opinions more. This kind of introspection can empower us to act more authentically and align our actions with our true values. In conclusion, motives are fundamental to understanding human behavior, both in ourselves and in others. By recognizing the various motives that drive our actions, we can enhance our empathy, improve our relationships, and make more informed choices. As we navigate through life, let us strive to be aware of our motives and those of others, fostering a deeper understanding of the complexities of human nature. Ultimately, this awareness can lead to more meaningful interactions and a greater sense of connection with the world around us.

理解动机这一概念在个人和社会背景中都至关重要。术语动机指的是个体行为或行动背后的原因或驱动力。这些动机可能受到多种因素的影响，包括个人欲望、社会压力和道德信念。在这篇文章中，我将探讨动机如何塑造我们的决策和行动，以及为什么认识到这些动机对我们自己和他人都很重要。 首先，让我们考虑不同类型的动机。有内在动机，它源于个体内部。例如，有人可能选择在当地慈善机构做志愿者，因为他们真心想帮助他人，并从中获得满足感。另一方面，外在动机来自外部来源，例如奖励或认可。一个学生可能努力学习，不仅是为了学习本身，而是为了获得高分和老师及父母的赞扬。 认识到这些动机对于理解人类行为至关重要。例如，在工作场所，一个员工的动机可以极大地影响他们的生产力和工作满意度。如果一个员工受到职业晋升的动机驱动，他们可能会加班并承担额外的责任。相反，如果他们的动机与工作角色不一致，比如感到被低估或没有得到认可，这可能会导致他们的参与感下降和表现不佳。 此外，理解人们行为背后的动机可以培养同理心并改善人际关系。当我们花时间考虑某人为何以某种方式行事时，我们可以更好地欣赏他们的观点。例如，如果一个朋友在最后一刻取消了计划，我们可能不会感到受伤或沮丧，而是会思考他们的潜在动机。也许他们因工作繁忙或面临个人问题而感到不堪重负。这种理解可以导致更富有同情心的反应，并增强我们与他人的联系。 相反，未能承认行为背后的动机可能导致误解和冲突。在激烈的争论中，个体可能专注于表面问题，而忽视彼此的潜在动机。这种缺乏洞察力可能会加剧紧张局势，并阻碍解决方案的达成。通过积极寻求理解发挥作用的动机，我们可以更有效地处理冲突并找到共同点。 此外，自我意识对我们自身的动机同样重要。反思我们为何做出某些选择可以促进个人成长和更好的决策。例如，如果我们意识到自己常常以寻求他人认可作为主要动机，我们可能会开始评估自己的优先事项，并学会更重视自己的意见。这种内省可以使我们更有能力地真实地行动，并使我们的行为与真正的价值观保持一致。 总之，动机对于理解人类行为至关重要，无论是在我们自己还是他人身上。通过认识到推动我们行动的各种动机，我们可以增强同理心、改善人际关系并做出更明智的选择。在我们的人生旅途中，让我们努力意识到自己的动机和他人的动机，促进对人性复杂性的更深理解。最终，这种意识可以导致更有意义的互动和与周围世界更深的连接。