mutualist

简明释义

英[ˈmjuːtjʊəlɪst]美[ˈmjuːtʃuəlɪst]

n. 共生生物；互助论者

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.By using the monotone method, a periodic reaction diffusion system of a competitor-com - petitor-mutualist is investigated.

利用单调方法讨论了一类含时滞及周期系数的反应扩散系统的竞争-竞争-互惠模型。

2.By using the monotone method, a periodic reaction diffusion system of a competitor-com - petitor-mutualist is investigated.

利用单调方法讨论了一类含时滞及周期系数的反应扩散系统的竞争-竞争-互惠模型。

3.The relationship between the bee and the flower is a classic example of a mutualist 互惠共生者 interaction.

蜜蜂和花朵之间的关系是一个经典的互惠共生者 mutualist互动的例子。

4.In many ecosystems, fungi act as mutualists 互惠共生者 by aiding plant nutrient absorption.

在许多生态系统中，真菌作为互惠共生者 mutualists帮助植物吸收养分。

5.Ants often protect aphids in exchange for honeydew, showcasing their role as mutualists 互惠共生者.

蚂蚁常常保护蚜虫以换取蜜露，展示了它们作为互惠共生者 mutualists的角色。

6.Coral reefs thrive due to the mutualist 互惠共生者 relationship between corals and algae.

珊瑚礁因珊瑚与藻类之间的互惠共生者 mutualist关系而繁荣。

7.Some birds are mutualists 互惠共生者 that help control insect populations while feeding.

一些鸟类是互惠共生者 mutualists，在觅食时帮助控制昆虫种群。

作文

In the intricate web of life, organisms interact in various ways, forming relationships that can be categorized into different types. One such type is the relationship defined by a mutualist, which refers to an organism that engages in mutualism, a symbiotic interaction where both parties benefit. This concept is pivotal in understanding ecological dynamics and the interconnectedness of species. Mutualists can be found across various ecosystems, playing crucial roles in maintaining ecological balance. For instance, consider the relationship between bees and flowering plants. Bees, as mutualists, pollinate flowers while collecting nectar for food. In return, the flowers achieve reproduction through successful pollination. This mutually beneficial relationship not only sustains the bee population but also ensures the propagation of numerous plant species, highlighting the importance of mutualists in biodiversity. Moreover, mutualists are not limited to the animal-plant interactions. In the realm of fungi, mycorrhizal fungi form associations with plant roots, enhancing nutrient uptake for the plants while receiving carbohydrates in return. This symbiotic relationship exemplifies how mutualists contribute significantly to soil health and plant growth, ultimately supporting entire ecosystems. The presence of mutualists can determine the resilience of an ecosystem, as their interactions often lead to increased stability and productivity. Understanding the role of mutualists extends beyond mere academic interest; it has practical implications for conservation efforts. As human activities increasingly threaten natural habitats, recognizing the significance of mutualists can inform strategies aimed at preserving biodiversity. For instance, protecting pollinator populations is essential not only for the survival of these insects but also for the health of agricultural systems that rely on their services. In addition to ecological perspectives, the study of mutualists can also shed light on evolutionary processes. The co-evolution of species engaged in mutualistic relationships often leads to specialized adaptations that enhance their interactions. For example, certain flowers have evolved specific shapes and colors to attract particular pollinators, demonstrating a fascinating interplay between form and function driven by mutualism. Ultimately, the concept of mutualists serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of life on Earth. It encourages us to appreciate the delicate balance that sustains ecosystems and the vital roles played by various organisms. By fostering an understanding of mutualists, we can cultivate a deeper respect for nature and a commitment to protecting the intricate relationships that define our planet's biodiversity. In conclusion, mutualists exemplify the beauty of cooperation in the natural world, reminding us that collaboration and interdependence are fundamental to life itself.

在生命的复杂网络中，生物以各种方式相互作用，形成可以分类的不同类型的关系。其中一种类型是由互惠者定义的关系，指的是参与互惠共生的生物，这是一种双方受益的共生互动。这一概念对于理解生态动态以及物种之间的相互联系至关重要。互惠者可以在各种生态系统中找到，扮演着维持生态平衡的重要角色。例如，考虑蜜蜂和开花植物之间的关系。蜜蜂作为互惠者在采集花蜜的同时为花朵授粉。作为回报，花朵通过成功的授粉实现繁殖。这种互利关系不仅维持了蜜蜂种群的生存，还确保了众多植物物种的传播，突显了互惠者在生物多样性中的重要性。 此外，互惠者并不限于动物与植物之间的互动。在真菌领域，菌根真菌与植物根部形成关联，增强植物对营养物质的吸收，同时获得碳水化合物作为回报。这种共生关系例证了互惠者如何显著促进土壤健康和植物生长，最终支持整个生态系统。互惠者的存在可以决定一个生态系统的韧性，因为它们的相互作用往往导致稳定性和生产力的提高。 理解互惠者的角色不仅仅是学术兴趣，它对保护工作也具有实际意义。随着人类活动日益威胁自然栖息地，认识到互惠者的重要性可以为保护生物多样性的策略提供信息。例如，保护授粉者种群对这些昆虫的生存至关重要，同时也是依赖于它们服务的农业系统健康的关键。 除了生态视角外，对互惠者的研究还可以揭示进化过程。参与互惠关系的物种的共同进化通常会导致专门适应性的发展，从而增强它们之间的互动。例如，某些花朵已经进化出特定的形状和颜色，以吸引特定的授粉者，展示了由互惠关系驱动的形式与功能之间的迷人互动。 最终，互惠者的概念提醒我们地球上生命的相互联系。它鼓励我们欣赏维持生态系统的微妙平衡以及各种生物所扮演的重要角色。通过培养对互惠者的理解，我们可以更深刻地尊重自然，并承诺保护定义我们星球生物多样性的复杂关系。总之，互惠者体现了自然界合作的美丽，提醒我们合作和相互依赖是生命本身的基本特征。