myrmecologist

简明释义

英[mɜː.mɪˈkɒl.ə.dʒɪst]美[mɜr.mɪˈkɑl.ə.dʒɪst]

n. 蚁学家

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.One part of "Anthill", by the world's leading myrmecologist, demonstrates that in Mr Wilson ants have found not only their Darwin but also their Homer.

以世界顶级蚁学家的观点看，《蚁丘》的部分内容证明：在威尔逊先生那里，蚂蚁们不仅找到了它们自己的生物学家达尔文，而且也找到了诗人荷马。

2.One part of "Anthill", by the world's leading myrmecologist, demonstrates that in Mr Wilson ants have found not only their Darwin but also their Homer.

以世界顶级蚁学家的观点看，《蚁丘》的部分内容证明：在威尔逊先生那里，蚂蚁们不仅找到了它们自己的生物学家达尔文，而且也找到了诗人荷马。

3.he becomes what he dreamed of becoming, a myrmecologist (specialising in ants);

他终于成为了自己梦想成为的蚁学家（myrmecologist）；

4.One part of "Anthill", by the world's leading myrmecologist, demonstrates that in Mr. Wilson, ants have found not only their Darwin but also their Homer.

由世界顶级蚁学家所著的《蚁丘》中部分内容表明：在威尔逊先生身上，蚂蚁不仅找到了它们的达尔文，也找到了它们的荷马。

5.The myrmecologist studies the complex social structures of ant colonies.

这位蚂蚁学家研究蚂蚁群落的复杂社会结构。

6.After years of research, the myrmecologist published a groundbreaking paper on ant communication.

经过多年的研究，这位蚂蚁学家发表了一篇关于蚂蚁沟通的开创性论文。

7.A myrmecologist can often be found in the field, observing ants in their natural habitat.

一位蚂蚁学家通常会在野外观察蚂蚁的自然栖息地。

8.The myrmecologist explained how ants use pheromones to communicate with each other.

这位蚂蚁学家解释了蚂蚁如何使用信息素彼此沟通。

9.In her latest study, the myrmecologist discovered new species of ants in the rainforest.

在她的最新研究中，这位蚂蚁学家发现了雨林中的新蚂蚁物种。

作文

In the vast world of biology, there are numerous specialized fields that focus on different aspects of life. One such fascinating area is myrmecology, the study of ants. A scientist who dedicates their career to this field is known as a myrmecologist. The role of a myrmecologist is crucial in understanding the complex social structures and behaviors of these small yet incredibly influential creatures. Ants are not only abundant but also play vital roles in ecosystems, making the work of a myrmecologist essential for ecological research and conservation efforts. Ants exhibit a wide range of behaviors that can be quite intriguing. For instance, they are known for their ability to work together in colonies, which can consist of thousands or even millions of individuals. This cooperation allows them to perform tasks such as foraging for food, defending their nest, and caring for their young. A myrmecologist studies these behaviors to gain insights into social organization and communication among ants. By observing how ants communicate through pheromones and other signals, a myrmecologist can unravel the complexities of their social interactions. Moreover, ants have various roles within their colonies, including workers, soldiers, and queens. Each caste has specific duties that contribute to the colony's survival. Understanding these roles is a significant part of a myrmecologist's research. For example, worker ants are responsible for gathering food, while soldier ants protect the colony from intruders. The queen's primary function is to reproduce, ensuring the continuation of the colony. By studying these roles, a myrmecologist can better understand the evolutionary strategies that have allowed ants to thrive in diverse environments. Another critical aspect of myrmecology is the relationship between ants and other species. Many ants engage in mutualistic relationships with plants and other insects. For instance, some species of ants protect aphids from predators in exchange for the sugary secretions produced by the aphids. This interdependence highlights the importance of ants in maintaining ecological balance. A myrmecologist investigates these interactions to comprehend how ants influence their environment and the organisms that share their habitat. Myrmecologists also face challenges in their research. Ant populations are affected by factors such as climate change, habitat destruction, and invasive species. A myrmecologist must be equipped with knowledge of ecology and conservation to address these issues effectively. Their work can inform conservation strategies aimed at protecting ant species and their habitats, which is crucial for preserving biodiversity. In conclusion, the field of myrmecology offers a unique perspective on the natural world. The work of a myrmecologist goes beyond merely studying ants; it encompasses understanding their behavior, social structures, and ecological significance. As we continue to confront environmental challenges, the insights gained from myrmecologists will be invaluable in promoting conservation and sustainability. By appreciating the intricate lives of ants, we can better understand the interconnectedness of all living organisms and the importance of preserving our planet's biodiversity.

在生物学的广阔世界中，有许多专门的领域专注于生命的不同方面。其中一个引人入胜的领域是蚁学，即对蚂蚁的研究。致力于这一领域的科学家被称为蚁学家。蚁学家的角色在理解这些小而极具影响力的生物的复杂社会结构和行为方面至关重要。蚂蚁不仅数量庞大，而且在生态系统中发挥着重要作用，因此蚁学家的工作对于生态研究和保护工作至关重要。 蚂蚁表现出一系列相当有趣的行为。例如，它们以数千甚至数百万个个体组成的群体协同工作而闻名。这种合作使它们能够执行觅食、保护巢穴和照顾幼虫等任务。蚁学家研究这些行为，以深入了解蚂蚁之间的社会组织和沟通。通过观察蚂蚁如何通过信息素和其他信号进行交流，蚁学家可以揭开它们社会互动的复杂性。 此外，蚂蚁在其群体中具有多种角色，包括工蚁、士兵和女王。每个阶层都有特定的职责，以促进群体的生存。理解这些角色是蚁学家研究的重要部分。例如，工蚁负责收集食物，而士兵蚂蚁则保护群体免受侵害。女王的主要功能是繁殖，以确保群体的延续。通过研究这些角色，蚁学家可以更好地理解使蚂蚁能够在多样化环境中繁荣发展的进化策略。 蚁学的另一个关键方面是蚂蚁与其他物种之间的关系。许多蚂蚁与植物和其他昆虫形成互惠关系。例如，一些蚂蚁种类会保护蚜虫免受捕食者的侵害，以换取蚜虫产生的甜味分泌物。这种相互依赖凸显了蚂蚁在维持生态平衡中的重要性。蚁学家调查这些相互作用，以理解蚂蚁如何影响其环境及共享栖息地的生物。 蚁学家在研究中也面临挑战。蚂蚁种群受到气候变化、栖息地破坏和外来物种等因素的影响。蚁学家必须具备生态学和保护知识，以有效应对这些问题。他们的工作可以为保护策略提供信息，旨在保护蚂蚁物种及其栖息地，这对保护生物多样性至关重要。 总之，蚁学领域为我们提供了对自然世界独特的视角。蚁学家的工作不仅仅是研究蚂蚁；它还包括理解它们的行为、社会结构和生态重要性。随着我们继续面对环境挑战，从蚁学家那里获得的见解将在促进保护和可持续性方面发挥无价的作用。通过欣赏蚂蚁复杂的生活，我们可以更好地理解所有生物体之间的相互联系以及保护我们星球生物多样性的重要性。