narcotic

简明释义

英[nɑːˈkɒtɪk]美[nɑːrˈkɑːtɪk]

n. 致幻毒品；麻醉药，镇静剂；起麻醉作用的事物

adj. 致幻的；麻醉的，有麻醉作用的；麻醉剂引起的；催眠的；（有关）毒品的

复 数 n a r c o t i c s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Narcotic analgesics and alcohol poisoning.

麻醉性镇痛药和酒中毒。

2.A certain amount of dreaming is good, like a narcotic in discreet doses.

一定程度的梦想，正如适量的镇静剂，是好的。

3.The most prominent is New Jersey-based Stepan Chemical Company which has been reported to supply Coca-Cola with its narcotic-free derivative.

最著名的当属位于美国新泽西州的斯特潘化工公司，据说他们给可口可乐供应无麻醉衍生物。

4.Crabs are unable to process magnesium in their blood below a certain temperature, and the result is a narcotic effect on the crabs' movement.

蟹类无法在低于某一温度的情况下在血液中产生镁，镁的缺乏会导致蟹类的动作出现麻痹反应。

5.This is a narcotic substance.

这是一种麻醉品。

6.Unfortunately, in some patients their narcotic effects lead to addiction and the need for ever-escalating doses to quell pain.

不幸的是，有些病人由于该药麻醉作用导致成瘾，需要不断增大用药剂量来缓解疼痛。

7.Crabs are unable to process magnesium in their blood below a certain temperature, and the result is a narcotic effect on the crabs' movement.

蟹类无法在低于某一温度的情况下在血液中产生镁，镁的缺乏会导致蟹类的动作出现麻痹反应。

8.Controlled medicines are listed under the international conventions on narcotic and psychotropic substances.1.

管控药物被列入多项国际麻醉品和精神药物公约[1,2,3]。

9.That includes $1.8 billion with DynCorp International for police and special anti-narcotic training.

这其中包括与戴恩国际签订的用于警察和特种缉毒训练的18亿美元。

10.The doctor prescribed a narcotic for my post-surgery pain.

医生为我开了一种麻醉药来缓解术后疼痛。

11.Due to the addictive nature of narcotics, they are strictly regulated by law.

由于麻醉药的成瘾性，它们受到法律的严格监管。

12.She was warned about the side effects of using narcotics for chronic pain management.

她被警告使用麻醉药进行慢性疼痛管理的副作用。

13.In some countries, narcotics can only be obtained with a special license.

在一些国家，麻醉药只能通过特殊许可证获得。

14.The police found a large stash of illegal narcotics during the raid.

警方在突袭中发现了大量非法的麻醉药。

作文

The term narcotic refers to substances that can induce sleep or a state of stupor, primarily used in medicine for pain relief. However, the misuse of narcotics has become a significant issue in many societies, leading to addiction and numerous health problems. It is essential to understand both the medical benefits and the potential dangers associated with narcotics. In medicine, narcotics are often prescribed to manage severe pain, especially after surgeries or for chronic conditions. For instance, opioids such as morphine and oxycodone are common narcotics that doctors may recommend to patients suffering from intense pain. These medications work by binding to specific receptors in the brain, effectively blocking pain signals and providing relief. This therapeutic use of narcotics demonstrates their importance in healthcare, showcasing how they can significantly improve a patient's quality of life when used appropriately. However, the very properties that make narcotics effective for pain relief also contribute to their potential for abuse. When individuals take these substances without medical supervision or in higher doses than prescribed, they risk developing a dependency. This dependency can quickly escalate into addiction, characterized by compulsive drug-seeking behavior and an inability to control use despite harmful consequences. The opioid crisis, particularly in the United States, serves as a stark reminder of the dangers associated with narcotics. Many people who initially used these medications for legitimate medical reasons found themselves trapped in a cycle of addiction. The societal implications of narcotic abuse are profound. Families are torn apart, communities suffer, and healthcare systems are strained under the weight of addiction treatment and rehabilitation programs. Education about the risks of narcotics is crucial in preventing misuse. Schools and community organizations must work together to inform individuals about the dangers of using these substances outside of medical guidance. Furthermore, alternative pain management strategies should be explored to reduce reliance on narcotics. Techniques such as physical therapy, acupuncture, and cognitive-behavioral therapy can provide effective pain relief without the risks associated with narcotic medications. In conclusion, while narcotics play a vital role in pain management, their potential for abuse and addiction cannot be overlooked. A balanced approach that includes proper medical oversight, education on the risks, and exploration of alternative treatments is essential. By understanding the dual nature of narcotics, society can better navigate the complexities of pain management while minimizing the risks of addiction and its devastating effects.

“narcotic”这个词指的是可以诱导睡眠或昏迷状态的物质，主要用于医学上缓解疼痛。然而，滥用narcotics已成为许多社会中的一个重大问题，导致成瘾和众多健康问题。理解narcotics的医疗益处和潜在危险至关重要。 在医学上，narcotics通常被开给患者以管理剧烈疼痛，尤其是在手术后或慢性病症中。例如，像吗啡和羟考酮这样的阿片类药物是医生可能推荐给遭受剧烈疼痛的患者的常见narcotics。这些药物通过与大脑中的特定受体结合，有效阻断疼痛信号并提供缓解。这种对narcotics的治疗性使用展示了它们在医疗保健中的重要性，表明当适当使用时，它们可以显著改善患者的生活质量。 然而，使narcotics在缓解疼痛方面有效的特性也使其具有滥用的潜力。当个人在没有医疗监督的情况下服用这些物质，或服用超过处方剂量时，他们就面临着依赖的风险。这种依赖很快可能升级为成瘾，其特征是强迫性寻求药物的行为，以及尽管有害后果仍无法控制使用。特别是在美国，阿片类药物危机是与narcotics滥用相关危险的明确提醒。许多最初因合法医疗原因使用这些药物的人发现自己陷入了成瘾的循环中。 narcotic滥用的社会影响深远。家庭被撕裂，社区遭受痛苦，医疗保健系统在成瘾治疗和康复项目的重压下疲惫不堪。关于narcotics风险的教育在防止滥用中至关重要。学校和社区组织必须共同努力，告知个人在没有医疗指导的情况下使用这些物质的危险。 此外，应探索替代疼痛管理策略，以减少对narcotics的依赖。物理治疗、针灸和认知行为疗法等技术可以在没有与narcotic药物相关风险的情况下提供有效的疼痛缓解。 总之，虽然narcotics在疼痛管理中发挥着至关重要的作用，但其滥用和成瘾的潜在风险不可忽视。包括适当的医疗监督、对风险的教育以及对替代治疗的探索在内的平衡方法是必不可少的。通过理解narcotics的双重性质，社会可以更好地应对疼痛管理的复杂性，同时将成瘾及其破坏性影响的风险降到最低。