neologism

简明释义

英[niˈɒlədʒɪzəm]美[niˈɑːlədʒɪzəm]

n. 新词；新义；新词的使用

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The common rhetoric means of advertisement in the use of words are repetition, embedding, unusual collocation, imitation, style of calligraphy and neologism.

反复、镶嵌、超常搭配、仿拟、飞白、拟字等是广告在词语运用方面常用的修辞手法。

2.Baidu Zhidao, in particular, is very useful for when you come across a neologism or a chengyu that isn't in your dictionaries.

特别要说的是“百度知道”，当你遇到一个新造词或你字典里没有的成语，它会非常有用。

3.Second chapter, the comparison of ways of creating neologism between Zhuang and Thai;

第二章，壮泰语新词新语造词方法之比较；

4.This thesis takes neologies and neologism of "the Corpus of Han Yu" as disquisitive object.

本文以《韩昌黎文集》中的新词新语为研究对象。

5.The common rhetoric means of advertisement in the use of words are repetition, embedding, unusual collocation, imitation, style of calligraphy and neologism.

为了提高语言的表达效果，短信息采用了丰富多彩的修辞方式，仿拟修辞格就是常用的一种。

6.Every decent technological meltdown deserves its own neologism.

每一次像样的技术性崩溃事件都应该有个专属新词。

7.There should be two kinds of neologism dictionaries: the timely ones and the stable ones.

新词语词典应分为两类：一类是即时型，一类为稳定型。

8.The term 'selfie' is a popular neologism that has emerged in the age of smartphones.

‘自拍’是一个在智能手机时代出现的流行新词。

9.Some linguists study neologisms to understand how language evolves over time.

一些语言学家研究新词以理解语言如何随着时间演变。

10.The creation of the word 'blog' is an example of a neologism in the digital age.

‘博客’这个词的创造是数字时代一个新词的例子。

11.In literature, authors often invent neologisms to convey complex ideas.

在文学中，作者常常创造新词来传达复杂的思想。

12.The rise of social media has led to the proliferation of many neologisms like 'hashtag'.

社交媒体的兴起导致了许多新词的激增，比如‘标签’。

作文

Language is a living entity that evolves over time, adapting to the needs and experiences of its speakers. One of the fascinating aspects of language evolution is the creation of new words, known as neologisms. A neologism (新词) is a term or expression that has been recently coined or introduced into a language. These words often arise in response to cultural shifts, technological advancements, or social changes, reflecting the dynamic nature of communication. Take, for instance, the rise of technology in our daily lives. With the advent of smartphones and social media, we have seen a plethora of neologisms emerge. Words such as "selfie," which refers to a self-portrait photograph typically taken with a smartphone, and "hashtag," a symbol used to index keywords on social media platforms, are perfect examples of how language adapts to new phenomena. These neologisms not only fill gaps in vocabulary but also capture the essence of contemporary culture, making them vital for effective communication. Moreover, neologisms can also reflect societal attitudes and trends. For instance, terms like "woke" and "cancel culture" have gained popularity in recent years, often linked to social justice movements and the increasing awareness of systemic issues. Such neologisms serve as markers of cultural identity and collective consciousness, allowing speakers to express complex ideas succinctly. They can also provoke discussions about their meanings and implications, showcasing the power of language in shaping thought. However, the introduction of neologisms is not without controversy. Some language purists argue that the constant influx of new words dilutes the richness of a language, while others embrace these changes as necessary for growth. The debate highlights an important aspect of language: it is not static but rather a reflection of the times. As society continues to evolve, so too must our language, making room for new expressions that resonate with current realities. In literature, neologisms can also play a significant role. Authors often invent new words to convey unique concepts or emotions that existing vocabulary cannot adequately express. For example, James Joyce’s use of neologisms in his novel "Ulysses" challenges readers to engage with language in innovative ways. By creating new terms, writers can push the boundaries of expression and invite readers to explore fresh perspectives. Additionally, the impact of neologisms extends beyond individual languages; they can influence global communication. As cultures interact and intermingle, neologisms from one language may be adopted by another, enriching both. This phenomenon is particularly evident in the age of the internet, where ideas and expressions spread rapidly across borders, leading to a more interconnected linguistic landscape. In conclusion, neologisms are an essential part of language evolution, reflecting the changing realities of society and culture. They encapsulate new ideas, foster communication, and enrich our understanding of the world. While some may resist these changes, it is crucial to recognize that language is inherently fluid. Embracing neologisms allows us to stay relevant and engaged in a world that is constantly transforming. As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern life, let us celebrate the creativity and adaptability of language through the lens of neologisms.

语言是一种活的实体，随着时间的推移而不断演变，适应其使用者的需求和经历。语言演变的一个迷人方面是新词的创造，称为neologisms（新词）。neologism是最近被创造或引入到一种语言中的术语或表达。这些词通常是在文化变迁、技术进步或社会变化的响应中产生的，反映了交流的动态特性。 以科技在我们日常生活中的崛起为例。随着智能手机和社交媒体的出现，我们看到大量的neologisms涌现出来。诸如“自拍”（selfie），指的是通常用智能手机拍摄的自画像，以及“标签”（hashtag），在社交媒体平台上用于索引关键词的符号，都是语言如何适应新现象的完美例子。这些neologisms不仅填补了词汇的空白，还捕捉了当代文化的本质，使它们对有效沟通至关重要。 此外，neologisms还可以反映社会态度和潮流。例如，“觉醒”（woke）和“取消文化”（cancel culture）等词汇在近年来越来越流行，通常与社会正义运动和对系统性问题的日益关注相关。这些neologisms作为文化身份和集体意识的标志，使说话者能够简洁地表达复杂的想法。它们还可以引发关于其意义和影响的讨论，展示语言在塑造思想中的力量。 然而，neologisms的引入并非没有争议。一些语言纯粹主义者认为，新词的不断涌入稀释了语言的丰富性，而另一些人则将这些变化视为增长的必要条件。这场辩论突显了语言的一个重要方面：它不是静态的，而是时代的反映。随着社会的不断演变，我们的语言也必须不断发展，为那些与当前现实产生共鸣的新表达留出空间。 在文学中，neologisms也可以发挥重要作用。作者常常创造新词，以传达现有词汇无法充分表达的独特概念或情感。例如，詹姆斯·乔伊斯在他的小说《尤利西斯》中使用的neologisms挑战读者以创新的方式与语言互动。通过创造新术语，作家可以推动表达的界限，并邀请读者探索新的视角。 此外，neologisms的影响超越了单一语言；它们可以影响全球交流。当文化相互互动和交融时，一个语言中的neologisms可能会被另一种语言采纳，从而丰富两者。这种现象在互联网时代尤为明显，思想和表达迅速跨越国界传播，导致更紧密的语言联系。 总之，neologisms是语言演变的重要组成部分，反映了社会和文化的变化现实。它们概括了新思想，促进了交流，丰富了我们对世界的理解。虽然一些人可能抵制这些变化，但认识到语言本质上是流动的至关重要。接受neologisms使我们能够在一个不断变化的世界中保持相关性和参与感。当我们继续应对现代生活的复杂性时，让我们通过neologisms的视角来庆祝语言的创造力和适应性。