neurochemistry

简明释义

英[ˌnjʊərəʊˈkemɪstri]美[ˌnʊroˈkemɪstri;ˌnjʊroˈkemɪst

n. 神经化学（生物化学的一个分支学科，专门研究神经系统的化学结构和效应）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

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例句

1.Sadly, any honeymoon neurochemistry will wear off within two years. This is why the move from infatuation to long-term contentment is problematic.

但不幸的是，所有的蜜月“催化物”都将在两年内逐渐淡化，这就是为什么从相互迷恋到保持长期的两情相悦是很难的。

2.The researchers published their findings in the Journal of Neurochemistry.

研究人员在《神经化学》杂志上发表了他们的研究结果。

3.When we do, we change the way our brains operate, we change our neurochemistry, and we shift the way we think.

在这种情况下，我们会改变大脑的运行方式，改变神经化学状态，改变思维方式。

4.The results of the study were published in the March 30, 2009 online edition of the Journal of Neurochemistry. The study was funded by the National Institutes of Health.

这一研究结果发表在2009年3月30号网络版的《神经化学》杂志上。研究是由美国国立卫生研究院资助的。

5.By placing addiction on equal footing with more conventional medical disorders, they sought to create an image of the addict as a hapless victim of his own wayward neurochemistry.

他们把瘾君子放到了和那些传统精神障碍患者同等的地位，让他们显得只是自身任性神经元的不幸受害者。

6.Includes the structure and biophysical properties of excitable cells, synaptic transmission, neurochemistry, neurodevelopment, and integration of information in simple systems and the visual system.

其中包括易兴奋细胞的结构与生物物理性质、突触传递、神经化学、神经发育以及简单系统与视觉系统资讯的整合。

7.Includes the structure and biophysical properties of excitable cells, synaptic transmission, neurochemistry, neurodevelopment, and integration of information in simple systems and the visual system.

其中包括易兴奋细胞的结构与生物物理性质、突触传递、神经化学、神经发育以及简单系统与视觉系统资讯的整合。

8.The study of neurochemistry helps us understand the chemical processes that influence our brain functions.

对神经化学的研究帮助我们理解影响大脑功能的化学过程。

9.Research in neurochemistry has revealed how neurotransmitters affect mood and behavior.

在神经化学领域的研究揭示了神经递质如何影响情绪和行为。

10.Advancements in neurochemistry could lead to new treatments for mental health disorders.

在神经化学方面的进展可能会导致新的心理健康障碍治疗方法。

11.Understanding neurochemistry is crucial for developing drugs that target specific brain pathways.

理解神经化学对于开发针对特定大脑通路的药物至关重要。

12.The field of neurochemistry combines elements of biology, chemistry, and psychology.

神经化学领域结合了生物学、化学和心理学的元素。

作文

Neurochemistry is a fascinating field that explores the chemical processes and substances that occur within the nervous system. It plays a crucial role in understanding how neurons communicate with each other and how various neurotransmitters influence our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. By studying neurochemistry (神经化学), researchers can uncover the biochemical foundations of mental health disorders, neurodegenerative diseases, and even the effects of drugs on the brain. One of the key aspects of neurochemistry (神经化学) is the study of neurotransmitters, which are the chemical messengers that transmit signals between neurons. Some of the most well-known neurotransmitters include dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine. Each of these plays a unique role in regulating mood, motivation, and overall brain function. For instance, dopamine is often associated with the brain's reward system, influencing feelings of pleasure and satisfaction. In contrast, serotonin is linked to mood regulation and emotional well-being. In addition to neurotransmitters, neurochemistry (神经化学) also examines the impact of various chemicals on brain function. This includes both naturally occurring substances within the body and external compounds such as drugs. Understanding how these substances interact with the brain can lead to significant advancements in treating mental health conditions. For example, antidepressants often target specific neurotransmitter systems to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety. Moreover, the study of neurochemistry (神经化学) extends to the investigation of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Researchers are keen to understand the biochemical changes that occur in the brain during the progression of these diseases. By identifying the molecular mechanisms involved, scientists hope to develop more effective treatments and potentially preventative strategies. The implications of neurochemistry (神经化学) are vast, affecting not only medicine but also education and psychology. For instance, knowledge of how neurotransmitters influence learning and memory can inform teaching methods and educational practices. Furthermore, understanding the biochemical basis of emotions can enhance therapeutic approaches in psychology, allowing for more targeted interventions. In conclusion, neurochemistry (神经化学) is an essential discipline that bridges the gap between biology and psychology. It offers valuable insights into the chemical underpinnings of brain function, paving the way for breakthroughs in mental health treatment and enhancing our understanding of human behavior. As research in this field continues to evolve, it holds the promise of unlocking new avenues for improving cognitive health and well-being. The intricate dance of chemicals within our brains is not merely a scientific curiosity; it is fundamental to our very existence and experience as sentient beings.

神经化学是一个迷人的领域，探索神经系统内发生的化学过程和物质。它在理解神经元如何相互交流以及各种神经递质如何影响我们的思想、情感和行为方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过研究neurochemistry（神经化学），研究人员可以揭示心理健康障碍、神经退行性疾病的生化基础，甚至药物对大脑的影响。 neurochemistry（神经化学）的一个关键方面是研究神经递质，这些化学信使在神经元之间传递信号。一些最著名的神经递质包括多巴胺、血清素和去甲肾上腺素。每种神经递质在调节情绪、动机和整体大脑功能方面都发挥着独特的作用。例如，多巴胺通常与大脑的奖励系统相关，影响愉悦和满足感。相比之下，血清素与情绪调节和心理健康有关。 除了神经递质，neurochemistry（神经化学）还研究各种化学物质对大脑功能的影响。这包括体内自然发生的物质和外部化合物，如药物。了解这些物质如何与大脑相互作用可以在治疗心理健康状况方面带来重大进展。例如，抗抑郁药通常针对特定的神经递质系统，以缓解抑郁和焦虑的症状。 此外，neurochemistry（神经化学）的研究还扩展到对阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病等神经退行性疾病的调查。研究人员热衷于了解这些疾病发展过程中大脑内发生的生化变化。通过识别涉及的分子机制，科学家希望开发出更有效的治疗方法和潜在的预防策略。 neurochemistry（神经化学）的影响范围广泛，不仅影响医学，还影响教育和心理学。例如，了解神经递质如何影响学习和记忆可以为教学方法和教育实践提供信息。此外，理解情绪的生化基础可以增强心理学中的治疗方法，从而实现更有针对性的干预。 总之，neurochemistry（神经化学）是一个重要的学科，架起了生物学与心理学之间的桥梁。它提供了对大脑功能化学基础的宝贵见解，为心理健康治疗的突破铺平了道路，并增强了我们对人类行为的理解。随着这一领域研究的不断发展，它有望为改善认知健康和福祉开辟新的途径。我们大脑内化学物质的复杂舞蹈不仅仅是科学好奇心；它对于我们作为有意识存在的本质和体验至关重要。