neuroendocrine

简明释义

英[ˌnjʊərəʊˈendəkrɪn]美[ˌnʊroʊˈendoʊˌkrɪn]

adj. [生理] 神经内分泌的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Small cell lung cancer is neuroendocrine neoplasm and origins from APUD (amine precursor uptake decarboxylation) cell.

小细胞肺癌是神经内分泌肿瘤，起源于APUD(胺前体摄取脱羧化)细胞。

2.Objective To study the clinicopathological features of thymic neuroendocrine carcinoma(TNC) and its differential diagnosis.

目的探讨胸腺神经内分泌癌（TNC）的临床病理特征及鉴别诊断。

3.Conclusion: The diffuse neuroendocrine cells exist in fetus thymus.

结论：胎儿胸腺中存在着弥散神经内分泌细胞。

4.Objective to investigate the regulatory effect of Xinchuan capsules on the excessive activation of neuroendocrine with heart failure.

目的研究心喘胶囊对心力衰竭时神经内分泌过度激活的调节作用。

5.Neuroendocrine tumors account for only about 3 percent of the 44,000 cases of pancreatic cancer each year in the United States.

神经内分泌癌在每年美国每年的44000胰腺癌中大概占3%的比例。

6.The tumor was in Jobs's pancreas, among the more survivable locations a neuroendocrine tumor can appear.

肿瘤在乔布斯的胰腺里，在此部位得神经内分泌瘤，存活率较高。

7.The main cause of pathophysiological mechanisms of LVH are the abnormity in hemodynamics and the activity in neuroendocrine.

关于左心室肥厚发生机制的重要原因是血流动力学异常和神经内分泌激活两大方面。

8.Objective: to study the immunohistochemical diagnosis of neuroendocrine differentiation in surgically resected NSCLC.

目的：探讨非小细胞肺癌神经内分泌分化的免疫组化诊断。

9.The study focused on the role of neuroendocrine 神经内分泌 cells in regulating stress responses.

这项研究集中在<品>神经内分泌细胞在调节压力反应中的作用。

10.Researchers are investigating how neuroendocrine 神经内分泌 tumors affect hormone levels in patients.

研究人员正在调查<品>神经内分泌肿瘤如何影响患者的激素水平。

11.The neuroendocrine 神经内分泌 system plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis.

神经内分泌系统在维持体内平衡中起着至关重要的作用。

12.Disruptions in the neuroendocrine 神经内分泌 pathways can lead to various health issues.

神经内分泌通路的干扰可能导致各种健康问题。

13.Understanding neuroendocrine 神经内分泌 signaling is essential for developing new treatments for diabetes.

理解神经内分泌信号传导对于开发新的糖尿病治疗方法至关重要。

作文

The term neuroendocrine refers to the intricate relationship between the nervous system and the endocrine system. This connection is crucial for maintaining homeostasis in the body, regulating various physiological processes such as growth, metabolism, and stress response. The neuroendocrine system plays a significant role in how our body reacts to external stimuli and internal changes, ensuring that we can adapt effectively to our environment. One of the key components of the neuroendocrine system is the hypothalamus, a small region located at the base of the brain. The hypothalamus serves as a control center, receiving signals from the nervous system and then releasing hormones that influence the activity of the pituitary gland. This gland, often referred to as the 'master gland,' regulates other endocrine glands in the body, including the thyroid, adrenal glands, and gonads. Through this complex interplay, the neuroendocrine system helps to coordinate a wide range of bodily functions. For instance, during stressful situations, the hypothalamus activates the neuroendocrine response by releasing corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). This hormone prompts the pituitary gland to secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which then stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol, a hormone that helps the body manage stress. This cascade of hormonal events exemplifies how the neuroendocrine system integrates signals from the brain with hormonal responses to maintain balance within the body. Moreover, the neuroendocrine system is also involved in regulating reproductive functions. For example, the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from the hypothalamus triggers the pituitary gland to produce luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which are essential for the development of eggs in females and sperm in males. This illustrates how the neuroendocrine system not only responds to immediate threats but also governs long-term processes like reproduction. In recent years, research has increasingly focused on the implications of neuroendocrine dysfunction in various health conditions. Disorders such as depression, anxiety, and obesity have been linked to imbalances in the neuroendocrine system. For instance, chronic stress can lead to prolonged elevation of cortisol levels, which may contribute to weight gain and metabolic syndrome. Understanding the neuroendocrine system's role in these conditions is vital for developing effective treatment strategies. In conclusion, the neuroendocrine system is a vital component of our biology, influencing a myriad of functions from stress response to reproduction. By studying this complex network, we can gain insights into how our bodies maintain balance and how disruptions in this system can lead to various health issues. As research continues to evolve, the importance of the neuroendocrine system in understanding human health becomes ever more apparent. It is clear that fostering a deeper comprehension of neuroendocrine interactions can lead to advancements in medical science and improved health outcomes for individuals worldwide.

术语neuroendocrine指的是神经系统与内分泌系统之间复杂的关系。这种联系对于维持身体的稳态至关重要，调节各种生理过程，如生长、代谢和应激反应。neuroendocrine系统在我们的身体如何对外部刺激和内部变化作出反应中发挥着重要作用，确保我们能够有效地适应环境。 neuroendocrine系统的一个关键组成部分是下丘脑，这是位于大脑底部的一个小区域。下丘脑充当控制中心，接收来自神经系统的信号，然后释放影响垂体活动的激素。这个腺体通常被称为“主腺”，它调节身体其他内分泌腺，包括甲状腺、肾上腺和性腺。通过这种复杂的相互作用，neuroendocrine系统帮助协调广泛的身体功能。 例如，在压力情况下，下丘脑通过释放促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素（CRH）来激活neuroendocrine反应。这种激素促使垂体分泌促肾上腺皮质激素（ACTH），然后刺激肾上腺产生皮质醇，这是一种帮助身体应对压力的激素。这一系列激素事件展示了neuroendocrine系统如何将大脑信号与激素反应相结合，以维持身体的平衡。 此外，neuroendocrine系统还参与调节生殖功能。例如，下丘脑释放的促性腺激素释放激素（GnRH）触发垂体产生黄体生成素（LH）和卵泡刺激素（FSH），这些激素对女性卵子的发育和男性精子的产生至关重要。这说明了neuroendocrine系统不仅响应即时威胁，还管理诸如生殖等长期过程。 近年来，研究越来越关注neuroendocrine功能障碍对各种健康状况的影响。抑郁症、焦虑症和肥胖等疾病与neuroendocrine系统的不平衡有关。例如，慢性压力会导致皮质醇水平的持续升高，这可能导致体重增加和代谢综合症。理解neuroendocrine系统在这些疾病中的作用对于制定有效的治疗策略至关重要。 总之，neuroendocrine系统是我们生物学的重要组成部分，影响从应激反应到生殖的无数功能。通过研究这一复杂网络，我们可以深入了解我们的身体如何维持平衡，以及该系统的干扰如何导致各种健康问题。随着研究的不断发展，neuroendocrine系统在理解人类健康中的重要性愈加明显。显然，加深对neuroendocrine相互作用的理解可以推动医学科学的进步，并改善全球个体的健康结果。