nightjar

简明释义

英[ˈnaɪtdʒɑː(r)]美[ˈnaɪtdʒɑːr]

n. 欧夜鹰

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The sweet birdsong of the nightjar, the roar of a lion or the grunt of a hippo could soon replace the trilling and beeping of Britain's mobile phones.

英国手机的颤音和尖叫可望在不久之后为欧夜鹰的美妙歌声、狮子的咆哮或是河马的呼噜声所代替。

2.The sweet birdsong of the nightjar, the roar of a lion or the grunt of a hippo could soon replace the trilling and beeping of Britain's mobile phones.

英国手机的颤音和尖叫可望在不久之后为欧夜鹰的美妙歌声、狮子的咆哮或是河马的呼噜声所代替。

3.The nightjar is known for its distinctive call during the mating season.

在交配季节，夜鹰以其独特的叫声而闻名。

4.Many birdwatchers travel to remote areas to catch a glimpse of the elusive nightjar.

许多鸟类观察者前往偏远地区，以捕捉到难得一见的夜鹰。

5.The nightjar blends perfectly with its surroundings, making it hard to spot.

这只夜鹰与周围环境完美融合，使它很难被发现。

6.In folklore, the nightjar is often associated with mystery and the supernatural.

在民间传说中，夜鹰常常与神秘和超自然现象联系在一起。

7.Listening to the call of the nightjar at dusk is a magical experience.

在黄昏时分聆听夜鹰的叫声是一种神奇的体验。

作文

The world of birds is filled with fascinating creatures, each possessing unique characteristics and behaviors that captivate birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. Among these intriguing avian species is the nightjar, a nocturnal bird known for its cryptic plumage and haunting calls. The nightjar belongs to the family Caprimulgidae and is found in various habitats across the globe, from dense forests to open grasslands. One of the most remarkable features of the nightjar is its ability to blend seamlessly into its surroundings, making it difficult for predators and even keen-eyed birdwatchers to spot them. This camouflage is essential for their survival, as they often rely on remaining hidden during the day when they are most vulnerable. The nightjar is primarily active during the night, which is where it gets its name. During twilight hours, one can hear their distinctive calls echoing through the woods, creating an eerie yet enchanting atmosphere. These calls serve various purposes, including attracting mates and establishing territory. The sound produced by the nightjar is often described as a series of melodic coos or trills, which can be quite mesmerizing when heard in the stillness of the night. In addition to their vocalizations, nightjars have fascinating feeding habits. They primarily feed on insects, which they catch in mid-air using their wide mouths. This aerial feeding technique is particularly impressive, as they can consume large quantities of insects in a single night, helping to control pest populations in their habitats. The hunting strategy of the nightjar showcases its adaptability and efficiency as a nocturnal predator. One of the most captivating aspects of the nightjar is its role in various cultures and folklore. In many regions, these birds are associated with mystery and the supernatural. For example, in some Native American cultures, the calls of the nightjar are believed to be omens or messages from the spirit world. Similarly, in European folklore, the nightjar has been linked to witchcraft and magic, often depicted as a creature of the night that brings both wonder and fear. Conservation efforts are crucial for the protection of nightjars and their habitats. As human activities continue to encroach upon natural environments, many species of nightjars face threats from habitat loss and degradation. It is essential to raise awareness about the importance of preserving these unique birds and their ecosystems. Birdwatchers and nature lovers can play a significant role in this effort by participating in citizen science projects, supporting conservation organizations, and advocating for sustainable land use practices. In conclusion, the nightjar is a remarkable bird that embodies the beauty and mystery of the natural world. With its incredible camouflage, haunting calls, and unique feeding habits, the nightjar captures the imagination of those who encounter it. As we continue to explore and appreciate the wonders of wildlife, let us not forget the importance of protecting these extraordinary creatures and their habitats for future generations to enjoy.

鸟类的世界充满了迷人的生物，每种生物都具有独特的特征和行为，吸引着观鸟爱好者和自然爱好者。在这些引人入胜的鸟类中，有一种叫做夜鹰的夜行性鸟类，以其隐蔽的羽毛和令人毛骨悚然的叫声而闻名。夜鹰属于鹰鸮科，在全球各地的各种栖息地中都能找到，从密林到开阔的草原。夜鹰最显著的特征之一是它能够无缝融入周围环境，这使得捕食者甚至敏锐的观鸟者都很难发现它们。这种伪装对它们的生存至关重要，因为它们往往在白天保持隐蔽，此时它们最脆弱。 夜鹰主要在夜间活动，这也是它名字的由来。在黄昏时分，人们可以听到它们独特的叫声在树林中回荡，营造出一种神秘而迷人的氛围。这些叫声服务于多种目的，包括吸引配偶和建立领土。夜鹰发出的声音通常被描述为一系列旋律般的咕哝或颤音，在夜晚的宁静中听起来非常迷人。 除了它们的鸣叫，夜鹰还有着迷人的觅食习性。它们主要以昆虫为食，通过宽大的嘴巴在空中捕捉猎物。这种空中捕食技巧尤其令人印象深刻，因为它们在一个晚上可以消耗大量昆虫，有助于控制栖息地中的害虫数量。夜鹰的捕猎策略展示了它作为夜间捕食者的适应性和高效性。 夜鹰最吸引人的方面之一是它在各种文化和民俗中的角色。在许多地区，这些鸟与神秘和超自然现象相关联。例如，在一些美洲土著文化中，夜鹰的叫声被认为是来自精神世界的预兆或信息。同样，在欧洲民俗中，夜鹰与巫术和魔法相关联，常常被描绘成一种夜间生物，带来惊奇和恐惧。 保护工作对于保护夜鹰及其栖息地至关重要。随着人类活动不断侵占自然环境，许多夜鹰物种面临栖息地丧失和退化的威胁。提高人们对保护这些独特鸟类及其生态系统重要性的认识至关重要。观鸟者和自然爱好者可以通过参与公民科学项目、支持保护组织和倡导可持续的土地使用实践，在这方面发挥重要作用。 总之，夜鹰是一种非凡的鸟类，体现了自然界的美丽和神秘。凭借其令人难以置信的伪装、令人毛骨悚然的叫声和独特的觅食习性，夜鹰捕获了那些遇到它们的人的想象力。当我们继续探索和欣赏野生动物的奇迹时，让我们不要忘记保护这些非凡生物及其栖息地的重要性，以便后代也能享受这些奇妙的生物。