nonideal

简明释义

英[ˌnɑnˈaɪdəl]美[ˌnɑnˈaɪdəl]

adj. 非理想的，不理想的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In this paper, a general theory on correlated properties of fluids (nonideal gases, plasmas and liquids) is studied. The solution operator of BBGKY hierarchy is obtained.

本文给出非理想流体(非理想气体、等离子体及液体)的对偶关联性质的一般理论。

2.The mixed micelle formation can be well predicted by RUBINGH's nonideal mixed micelle theory.

混合胶束形成可用Rubingh的非理想混合胶束理论来描述。

3.This indicates that this simplified model has correctly described the major processes and characteristics of the nonideal detonation, and can be used in explosive design and explosion effect analysis.

简化模型合理地描述了含铝炸药非理想爆轰的主要过程及非理想特性，可应用于含铝炸药的设计和爆炸效应的分析。

4.The application of the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) to identify INS platform drift error coefficients under the condition of ideal and nonideal linear vibration is presented.

设计了多位置测漂方案，利用扩展卡尔曼滤波对理想、非理想线振动条件下的参数辨识问题进行仿真。

5.We also summarized the effects of nonideal properties on thermodynamic and dynamical behaviors of B-Z reaction system.

同时系统地介绍了非理想性对b- Z反应体系动力学行为及热力学性质的影响。

6.With the butadiene separation unit as an example, the operational performance and the energy saving effects of the thermally coupled distillation TCS-R, was analyzed for the nonideal system.

以丁二烯分离装置为对象，对热偶精馏tcs - R用于非理想体系的操作特性和节能效果进行了模拟分析与研究。

7.However, in practice, the convergence improvement gained by increasing the number of subbands is ultimately limited by nonideal filter Banks and finite-word-length effects.

然而，在实际应用中，随着子带数目增加而增加的收敛速率却最终受限于不理想的滤波器组和有限字长效应。

8.This paper discusses the reflectance measurement of the magneto-optical disk using a comparison method, and describes the effects of the optical systems nonideal condition.

讨论了用比较法测量磁光盘反射率问题，重点分析了由于系统光路的非理想性对测试结果的影响。

9.The experiment yielded nonideal results due to unexpected variables.

由于意外变量，实验产生了非理想的结果。

10.In a nonideal gas, the particles do not behave as predicted by the ideal gas law.

在非理想气体中，粒子的行为并不像理想气体定律所预测的那样。

11.The nonideal conditions of the market affected our investment strategy.

市场的非理想条件影响了我们的投资策略。

12.This software performs better under nonideal network conditions than we expected.

这款软件在非理想的网络条件下表现得比我们预期的要好。

13.We need to account for nonideal factors in our calculations.

我们需要在计算中考虑非理想因素。

作文

In the study of physics and engineering, the term nonideal refers to systems or processes that do not behave according to the idealized models we often use for analysis. These models assume perfect conditions, such as frictionless surfaces or perfectly elastic collisions. However, in the real world, we encounter many situations where these ideal conditions do not hold true. Understanding the concept of nonideal systems is crucial for engineers and scientists as it allows them to make more accurate predictions and design more effective solutions. For instance, consider the example of a car engine. In an ideal scenario, we might assume that the combustion process is perfectly efficient, converting all fuel into energy without any losses. However, in reality, engines experience a variety of inefficiencies due to heat loss, friction, and incomplete combustion. These factors contribute to the nonideal performance of the engine, resulting in lower fuel efficiency and increased emissions. Engineers must take these nonideal aspects into account when designing engines to improve their performance and reduce their environmental impact. Similarly, in fluid dynamics, the behavior of fluids can be modeled under ideal conditions, such as incompressible flow and no viscosity. However, real fluids exhibit nonideal behavior due to factors like turbulence, viscosity, and compressibility. Understanding these nonideal characteristics is essential for designing efficient pipelines, aircraft, and even predicting weather patterns. The concept of nonideal also extends beyond the realms of physics and engineering. In social sciences, for example, human behavior often deviates from theoretical models due to various psychological, cultural, and situational factors. Economists may use nonideal assumptions when modeling market behaviors, acknowledging that individuals do not always act rationally or in their best interest. This understanding helps economists develop better policies and interventions that account for real-world complexities. Moreover, in our daily lives, we frequently encounter nonideal situations. For instance, when planning a project, we may have an ideal timeline in mind, but unexpected delays, budget constraints, and resource limitations often lead to a nonideal execution. Acknowledging these nonideal factors can help us adapt our plans and expectations, ultimately leading to more successful outcomes. In conclusion, the term nonideal encompasses a wide range of scenarios across various fields, highlighting the importance of recognizing and addressing the imperfections inherent in real-world systems. Whether in engineering, physics, social sciences, or everyday life, understanding nonideal conditions allows us to create more accurate models, improve designs, and develop better strategies to navigate the complexities of our world. Embracing the nonideal nature of reality can ultimately lead to innovation and progress, as we learn to work with the limitations rather than against them.

在物理和工程学的研究中，术语nonideal指的是不按我们常用的理想化模型进行分析的系统或过程。这些模型假设完美条件，例如无摩擦表面或完全弹性碰撞。然而，在现实世界中，我们会遇到许多这些理想条件不成立的情况。理解nonideal系统的概念对于工程师和科学家至关重要，因为它使他们能够做出更准确的预测，并设计出更有效的解决方案。 例如，考虑汽车发动机的例子。在理想情况下，我们可能假设燃烧过程是完全高效的，将所有燃料转化为能量而没有任何损失。然而，实际上，发动机由于热损失、摩擦和不完全燃烧等各种低效率因素而表现出nonideal性能。这些因素导致发动机的nonideal性能，从而导致燃油效率降低和排放增加。工程师必须考虑这些nonideal方面，以改善发动机的性能并减少其对环境的影响。 同样，在流体动力学中，流体的行为可以在理想条件下建模，例如不可压缩流动和无粘性。然而，真实的流体由于湍流、粘度和可压缩性等因素表现出nonideal行为。理解这些nonideal特性对于设计高效的管道、飞机甚至预测天气模式至关重要。 nonideal的概念也超越了物理和工程学的领域。例如，在社会科学中，由于各种心理、文化和情境因素，人类行为往往偏离理论模型。经济学家在建模市场行为时可能会使用nonideal假设，承认个人并不总是理性或以最佳利益行事。这种理解帮助经济学家制定更好的政策和干预措施，以应对现实世界的复杂性。 此外，在我们的日常生活中，我们经常遇到nonideal的情况。例如，在规划项目时，我们可能心中有一个理想的时间表，但意外的延误、预算限制和资源短缺常常导致项目的nonideal执行。承认这些nonideal因素可以帮助我们调整计划和期望，最终导致更成功的结果。 总之，术语nonideal涵盖了各个领域的广泛场景，强调了认识和应对现实世界系统固有的不完美性的重要性。无论是在工程、物理、社会科学还是日常生活中，理解nonideal条件使我们能够创建更准确的模型、改善设计并制定更好的策略，以应对我们世界的复杂性。接受现实的nonideal性质最终可以带来创新和进步，因为我们学会与局限性共处，而不是对抗它们。