noria

简明释义

英[ˈnɔːrɪə]美[ˈnorɪə]

n. 戽水车；多斗挖土机

复 数 n o r i a s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The ancient city of Granada is famous for its beautiful noria, which has been used for centuries to irrigate the fields.

古城格拉纳达以其美丽的水车而闻名，这些水车已经被用来灌溉田地几个世纪。

2.During our visit to the historic village, we saw a working noria that still functions like it did in the past.

在我们参观这个历史悠久的村庄时，我们看到了一座仍然像过去一样运作的水车。

3.The noria in the park provides a beautiful view of the surrounding landscape while also serving a practical purpose.

公园里的水车不仅提供了周围景观的美丽视角，还具有实用功能。

4.In many Arabic countries, you can find traditional norias along rivers, helping to lift water for irrigation.

在许多阿拉伯国家，你可以在河流旁找到传统的水车，帮助提水用于灌溉。

5.The sound of the water flowing through the noria was soothing and reminded me of my childhood.

水流经过水车的声音很舒缓，让我想起了童年。

作文

The ancient world was filled with ingenious inventions that served to improve the quality of life for people. One such remarkable device is the noria, a water wheel that has been used for centuries in various cultures, particularly in the Middle East and North Africa. The noria is not just a simple wheel; it is a complex system designed to lift water from rivers or streams to irrigate fields, providing essential resources for agriculture. The design of a noria is quite fascinating. It typically consists of a large wooden wheel mounted on a horizontal axle. As the wheel turns, buckets attached to its rim scoop up water from the river below. As the wheel continues to turn, the buckets rise and eventually spill their contents into a channel or aqueduct, which directs the water to where it's needed. This ingenious mechanism allowed communities to cultivate crops in arid regions where water was scarce, thus transforming landscapes and societies. Historically, the noria has played a crucial role in the development of irrigation systems. In places like Syria and Egypt, these water wheels were vital in supporting agriculture, enabling farmers to grow crops that would otherwise be impossible to cultivate. The ability to harness the power of flowing water not only improved food production but also contributed to the growth of civilizations. Towns and cities often developed around these water sources, leading to increased trade and cultural exchange. In addition to its practical uses, the noria also holds cultural significance. Many communities have incorporated these water wheels into their local identities, celebrating them in festivals and traditions. For instance, in some regions, the noria is seen as a symbol of prosperity and abundance, reflecting the deep connection between water and life. Artists and poets have often drawn inspiration from the graceful movement of the wheel and the sound of water cascading from it, capturing the essence of this ancient technology in their works. As we look at modern times, the noria may seem outdated compared to contemporary irrigation methods. However, its principles remain relevant. Sustainable practices are becoming increasingly important in agriculture, and the noria serves as a reminder of how traditional techniques can harmonize with nature. In some regions, efforts are being made to restore and maintain these historical water wheels, not only for their agricultural benefits but also for their cultural heritage. In conclusion, the noria is more than just a water-lifting device; it is a testament to human ingenuity and our ability to adapt to our environment. Its impact on agriculture, culture, and society is profound, and its legacy continues to inspire us today. By studying the noria, we gain insights into the importance of sustainable practices and the need to respect and preserve our natural resources. As we face global challenges related to water scarcity and food security, looking back at innovations like the noria can guide us toward a more sustainable future.

古代世界充满了聪明的发明，这些发明旨在改善人们的生活质量。其中一种显著的设备是noria，一种水车，几个世纪以来在各个文化中被使用，特别是在中东和北非地区。noria不仅仅是一个简单的水车；它是一个复杂的系统，旨在将河流或溪流中的水提升到灌溉田地，为农业提供必需的资源。 noria的设计非常迷人。它通常由一个大型木轮和一个水平轴组成。当轮子转动时，附着在边缘的桶从下面的河流中舀起水。随着轮子的继续转动，桶上升并最终将其内容物倾倒到一个渠道或水道中，将水引导到所需的位置。这种巧妙的机制使社区能够在水源稀缺的干旱地区种植作物，从而改变了风景和社会。 历史上，noria在灌溉系统的发展中发挥了至关重要的作用。在叙利亚和埃及等地方，这些水车对支持农业至关重要，使农民能够种植本来无法耕种的作物。利用流动水的力量不仅提高了食品生产，还促进了文明的发展。城镇和城市往往围绕这些水源发展，导致贸易和文化交流的增加。 除了实用性，noria还具有文化意义。许多社区将这些水车融入他们的地方身份，在节日和传统中庆祝。例如，在一些地区，noria被视为繁荣和丰盈的象征，反映了水与生命之间的深厚联系。艺术家和诗人常常以轮子的优雅运动和水流声为灵感，在他们的作品中捕捉这种古老技术的精髓。 展望现代，noria可能在与当代灌溉方法相比时显得过时。然而，它的原则依然相关。可持续实践在农业中变得越来越重要，而noria提醒我们传统技术如何与自然和谐共存。在一些地区，人们正在努力恢复和维护这些历史水车，不仅为了它们的农业利益，也为了它们的文化遗产。 总之，noria不仅仅是一个提升水的装置；它是人类智慧的证明，体现了我们适应环境的能力。它对农业、文化和社会的影响深远，其遗产至今仍然激励着我们。通过研究noria，我们获得了对可持续实践重要性的洞察，以及尊重和保护自然资源的必要性。在面对与水资源短缺和粮食安全相关的全球挑战时，回顾像noria这样的创新可以指导我们走向一个更可持续的未来。