north

简明释义

英[nɔːθ]美[nɔːrθ]

n. 北，北方；北部（地区）；北方发达国家（the North）；（桥牌）北家（North）

adj. 北方的，朝北的；（风）北方吹来的

adv. 向北，朝北；大于

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The plan mostly benefits people in the North and Midwest.

该计划使北部和中西部的人们最为受益。

2.The boat was hit by a squall north of the island.

船在岛的北边遇到了狂飑。

3.The rivers merge just north of a vital irrigation system.

这些河流在一个重要的灌溉系统的北部汇合了。

4.The house faces north.

这房子朝北。

5.We flew north up the Hudson with its purple palisades.

我们向北飞上有着紫色绝壁的哈德森山。

6.The party campaigned vigorously in the north of the country.

该党在本国北部展开了强有力的竞选运动。

7.They've gone to live up north.

他们已经搬到北方去住了。

8.We pedalled north along the east bank of the river.

我们沿着这条河的东岸骑车北上。

9.The wind is blowing from the north.

风是从北方吹来的。

10.We traveled north to see the Northern Lights.

我们向北方旅行去看极光。

11.The city is located just north of the river.

这座城市位于河流的北面。

12.He lives in a house north of the school.

他住在学校北边的一栋房子里。

13.The north pole is one of the coldest places on Earth.

北极是地球上最寒冷的地方之一。

作文

The concept of direction is fundamental to our understanding of geography and navigation. One of the most significant cardinal directions is north, which is often associated with various cultural, historical, and environmental aspects. In this essay, I will explore the importance of north in different contexts, including its geographical significance, its representation in culture, and its impact on human activities. Geographically, north refers to one of the four primary points on a compass, opposite to south. It is the direction that points towards the North Pole, the northernmost point on Earth. This orientation is crucial for navigation, as it helps travelers determine their route and location. For instance, when using a map, understanding where north lies allows individuals to orient themselves correctly. The phrase 'to go north' often implies moving towards colder climates, as many of the world’s cold regions lie in the northern hemisphere. Countries like Canada, Russia, and Norway are prime examples of areas located in the north, where the climate is significantly influenced by their latitude. In addition to its geographical implications, north holds a substantial place in various cultures and mythologies. Many cultures view the north as a symbol of strength and resilience. For example, in Norse mythology, the north is associated with the land of the giants, a place of untamed wilderness and formidable challenges. Similarly, Native American cultures often regard the north as a direction of wisdom and introspection. The north wind is frequently depicted as a harbinger of change and transformation, reminding us of the power of nature. Moreover, the north has played a crucial role in human history and exploration. Many explorers have embarked on journeys to the north in search of new lands and resources. The quest for the Northwest Passage, a sea route through the Arctic Ocean, exemplifies humanity's desire to conquer the north and uncover its secrets. These explorations were not just about discovery; they often involved significant risks, including harsh weather conditions and treacherous landscapes. The stories of these adventurers highlight the allure and peril of the north. In contemporary society, the north continues to be relevant, particularly in discussions about climate change and environmental conservation. The Arctic region, often referred to as the 'Earth's refrigerator,' is experiencing rapid changes due to global warming. Melting ice caps and shifting ecosystems in the north have profound implications for wildlife and human communities alike. As we grapple with these challenges, understanding the significance of the north becomes increasingly vital. In conclusion, the term north encompasses much more than just a cardinal direction. It represents a rich tapestry of geographical, cultural, and historical narratives that shape our understanding of the world. From its role in navigation to its symbolic meanings in various cultures, the north remains a powerful concept that influences our lives in myriad ways. As we continue to explore and understand the north, we must also recognize our responsibility to protect and preserve its unique environments for future generations.

方向的概念对我们理解地理和导航至关重要。其中一个最重要的基本方向是北方，它通常与各种文化、历史和环境方面相关联。在这篇文章中，我将探讨北方在不同背景下的重要性，包括它的地理意义、在文化中的表现以及对人类活动的影响。 在地理上，北方指的是四个主要方向之一，与南方相对。它是指向北极的方向，即地球最北端的点。这种方向对于导航至关重要，因为它帮助旅行者确定他们的路线和位置。例如，在使用地图时，了解北方的位置可以使个人正确定位。"向北方走"这一短语通常意味着朝向较冷的气候，因为世界上许多寒冷地区位于北半球。加拿大、俄罗斯和挪威等国家就是位于北方的典型例子，其气候受到纬度的显著影响。 除了其地理含义外，北方在各种文化和神话中也占有重要地位。许多文化将北方视为力量和韧性的象征。例如，在北欧神话中，北方与巨人的土地相关联，这是一个充满原始荒野和巨大挑战的地方。同样，许多美洲土著文化通常将北方视为智慧和内省的方向。北方的风常常被描绘为变化和转变的预兆，提醒我们大自然的力量。 此外，北方在人类历史和探索中发挥了重要作用。许多探险家曾经踏上前往北方的旅程，寻找新的土地和资源。寻找西北航道的任务就是人类征服北方并揭示其秘密的欲望的典范。这些探索不仅仅是关于发现；它们往往涉及重大的风险，包括恶劣的天气条件和危险的地形。这些冒险者的故事突显了北方的魅力和危险。 在当代社会，北方依然是相关的，特别是在气候变化和环境保护的讨论中。北极地区，通常被称为“地球的冰箱”，由于全球变暖正在经历快速变化。北方的冰盖融化和生态系统的变化对野生动物和人类社区都有深远的影响。随着我们应对这些挑战，理解北方的重要性变得越来越重要。 总之，术语北方不仅仅是一个基本方向。它代表了一幅丰富的地理、文化和历史叙事的挂毯，塑造了我们对世界的理解。从它在导航中的作用到它在各种文化中的象征意义，北方仍然是一个强有力的概念，以多种方式影响着我们的生活。随着我们继续探索和理解北方，我们还必须认识到保护和维护其独特环境以供后代使用的责任。