notorious

简明释义

英[nəʊˈtɔːriəs]美[noʊˈtɔːriəs]

adj. 声名狼藉的，臭名昭著的

比 较 级 m o r e n o t o r i o u s

最 高 级 m o s t n o t o r i o u s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Nevertheless, some notorious figures may be forced out.

然而，一些臭名昭著的人物被排除在外。

2.He is a notorious guy in many girls' eyes.

在许多女孩子眼里，他是个臭名昭著的家伙。

3.For Paris-Roubaix, a nod to the famed French bicycle race, the couple used sweetcorn to represent the road event's notorious cobblestones.

法国巴黎-鲁贝自行车赛段，以选手在比赛中不时点头而著称，这对夫妇用甜玉米代替赛事路面杂乱的鹅卵石。

4.Being the world's largest retailer and a notorious discounter.

世界上最大的零售商和一个臭名昭著的折扣者。

5.He is notorious for making unexpected, often self-contradictory, comments.

他因发表出人意料的，经常自相矛盾的观点，而臭名昭著。

6.Accra's notorious slum is aptly named.

阿克拉臭名远扬的贫民窟真是恰如其名。

7.His short temper had become notorious.

他的急性子已臭名远扬。

8.The bar has become notorious as a meeting-place for drug dealers.

这家酒吧作为毒品贩子接头的场所已变得声名狼藉。

9.The city is notorious for its high crime rate.

这座城市因其高犯罪率而臭名昭著。

10.He became notorious after his scandal was exposed.

他的丑闻曝光后，他变得臭名昭著。

11.That restaurant is notorious for its terrible service.

那家餐厅因其糟糕的服务而臭名昭著。

12.She is notorious for her sharp tongue.

她因尖刻的言辞而臭名昭著。

13.The notorious gang has been causing trouble in the neighborhood.

这个臭名昭著的帮派在附近制造麻烦。

作文

In the realm of history, few figures are as notorious as Genghis Khan. His name evokes images of conquest and brutality, yet his legacy is far more complex than mere violence. Born in 1162, Genghis Khan united the Mongolian tribes and established one of the largest empires in history. His notorious reputation stems from his military strategies, which were often ruthless and effective. He was known for his ability to adapt to different combat situations and for employing psychological warfare against his enemies. The fear he instilled in others contributed significantly to his success on the battlefield. However, it is important to recognize that Genghis Khan's notorious actions also had a profound impact on the cultures he encountered. While his campaigns were marked by destruction, they also facilitated trade and cultural exchange across the Silk Road. This duality highlights the complexity of his character; he was both a destroyer and a unifier. The notorious conquests led to the spread of ideas, technologies, and goods, shaping the course of history in ways that are still felt today. Another example of a notorious figure is Al Capone, a name synonymous with organized crime in the United States during the Prohibition era. Born in 1899, Capone rose to prominence in Chicago, where he became the head of a powerful crime syndicate. His notorious dealings included bootlegging, gambling, and various other illegal activities. Despite his criminal background, Capone was often seen as a Robin Hood figure by some, as he engaged in philanthropic efforts and provided for the poor during the Great Depression. The notorious image of Al Capone was further cemented by his extravagant lifestyle and public persona. He was known for his lavish parties and high-profile connections, which made him a celebrity in his own right. However, his reign came to an end when he was convicted of tax evasion in 1931, showcasing how even the most notorious individuals can fall from grace. In literature, the term notorious often appears to describe characters who defy societal norms or engage in morally ambiguous actions. For instance, in Shakespeare's "Othello," the character Iago is notorious for his deceit and manipulation. His actions drive the plot forward, leading to tragedy and chaos. Iago’s notorious reputation as a villain is not just due to his actions but also his cunning intelligence and ability to exploit the weaknesses of others. In contemporary society, the media often labels individuals as notorious for their actions, whether in politics, entertainment, or sports. The term has become a catch-all for anyone who garners negative attention, sometimes overshadowing their accomplishments. For example, celebrities who find themselves embroiled in scandals are frequently described as notorious, regardless of their previous achievements. This reflects a societal tendency to focus on the sensational aspects of a person's life rather than their overall contributions. In conclusion, the word notorious carries significant weight in our understanding of historical and contemporary figures. It encapsulates the idea of infamy and moral ambiguity, reminding us that those who are notorious often leave a lasting impact on society, whether through destruction or innovation. As we reflect on these figures, it is essential to consider the broader context of their actions and the legacies they leave behind, acknowledging that notoriety can be both a blessing and a curse.

在历史领域，少数人物如成吉思汗般声名显赫。他的名字让人联想到征服和残暴，但他的遗产远比单纯的暴力更为复杂。成吉思汗于1162年出生，统一了蒙古部落，建立了历史上最大的帝国之一。他的臭名昭著的声誉源于他常常残酷而有效的军事策略。他以适应不同战斗情况的能力和对敌人实施心理战而闻名。他在他人心中所造成的恐惧感显著地促进了他在战场上的成功。 然而，重要的是要认识到成吉思汗的臭名昭著行为也对他所遇到的文化产生了深远影响。尽管他的征战标志着破坏，但它们也促进了丝绸之路上的贸易和文化交流。这种二元性突显了他性格的复杂性；他既是毁灭者，也是统一者。臭名昭著的征服导致了思想、技术和商品的传播，塑造了历史的进程，这些影响至今仍在感受之中。 另一个臭名昭著的人物是阿尔·卡彭，他的名字与美国禁酒时代的有组织犯罪密切相关。卡彭于1899年出生，在芝加哥迅速崛起，成为强大犯罪集团的首领。他的臭名昭著交易包括走私、赌博以及各种其他非法活动。尽管有着犯罪背景，卡彭常常被一些人视为罗宾汉式的人物，因为他参与慈善事业，并在大萧条期间为穷人提供帮助。 阿尔·卡彭的臭名昭著形象进一步因其奢华的生活方式和公众形象而巩固。他以奢华的派对和高调的社交圈而闻名，使他成为名人。然而，他的统治在1931年因逃税被定罪而结束，这展示了即使是最臭名昭著的人物也可能跌入低谷。 在文学中，臭名昭著一词常用于描述那些违背社会规范或参与道德模糊行为的角色。例如，在莎士比亚的《奥赛罗》中，角色伊阿古因其欺骗和操控而臭名昭著。他的行为推动了情节的发展，导致悲剧和混乱。伊阿古作为反派的臭名昭著声誉不仅因其行为而来，还因其狡猾的智慧和利用他人弱点的能力。 在当代社会，媒体常常将个人称为臭名昭著，无论是在政治、娱乐还是体育领域。这个词已成为任何引发负面关注的人的总称，有时掩盖了他们的成就。例如，陷入丑闻的名人经常被描述为臭名昭著，不论他们之前的成就。这反映出一种社会倾向，即关注个人生活中耸人听闻的方面，而非他们的整体贡献。 总之，臭名昭著这个词在我们理解历史和当代人物时具有重要意义。它概括了声名狼藉和道德模糊的概念，提醒我们，那些臭名昭著的人物往往对社会留下持久的影响，无论是通过破坏还是创新。当我们反思这些人物时，重要的是考虑他们行为的更广泛背景以及他们留下的遗产，承认声名狼藉既可以是祝福，也可以是诅咒。