nuchal

简明释义

英[ˈnjuːk(ə)l]美[ˈnuːkəl]

adj. 项的；颈背的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.AIM: to observe the fine anatomic structure and the structural status of the human nuchal ligament.

目的：观察人类项韧带的精细解剖结构及形态。

2.Results:Symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness and dystaxia were common in this group of patients, and headache and nuchal rigidity were found in 51.6% and 32.3% patients respectively.

结果：本组病人以恶心呕吐、眩晕和共济失调为常见临床表现，而头痛和颈项强直仅分别见于5 1.6 %和32 .3%的病人。

3.Nuchal scan is performed between 11 and 14 weeks of gestation, because the accuracy is best in this period.

颈背扫描完成11至14周的妊娠，因为最好的准确性是在这个时期。

4.The superior nuchal line is not always a reliable external anatomical mark.

上项线不是一个可靠的浅表解剖学标志。

5.In foetuses with a normal number of chromosomes, a thicker nuchal translucency is associated with other fetal defects and genetic syndromes.

在胎儿与正常数目的染色体，一个较厚的颈部半透明是与其他胎儿缺陷和遗传综合征。

6.Objective: To determine the diagnosis, surveillance and delivery method for pregnancies with nuchal cord and cephalic presentation.

目的：探讨脐带绕颈的诊断，监护时机及分娩方式的选择。

7.A nuchal scan is a sonographic prenatal screening scan (ultrasound) to help identify higher risks of Down syndrome in a fetus, particularly for older women who have higher risks of such pregnancies.

阿颈背扫描是扫描超声产前筛查(超声波)，以帮助确定风险较高的唐氏综合征胎儿中，特别是对老年妇女有较高的风险，谁这样怀孕。

8.The doctor examined the baby for any signs of a nuchal 颈部的 cord around its neck.

医生检查婴儿是否有脐带缠绕在其nuchal 颈部的迹象。

9.During the ultrasound, the technician noted the nuchal 颈部的 fold measurement.

在超声波检查中，技术人员记录了nuchal 颈部的褶皱测量。

10.A thick nuchal 颈部的 fold can be an indicator of potential genetic issues.

较厚的nuchal 颈部的褶皱可能是潜在遗传问题的指示。

11.The presence of a nuchal 颈部的 cord can complicate delivery.

存在nuchal 颈部的脐带可能会使分娩复杂化。

12.She felt discomfort in her nuchal 颈部的 area after the long flight.

长途飞行后，她感到nuchal 颈部的区域不适。

作文

The term nuchal refers to the region of the neck, specifically the back of the neck. This anatomical term is often used in various fields such as medicine, biology, and anthropology. Understanding the significance of the nuchal area can provide insights into various health conditions and evolutionary traits. In medicine, for instance, the nuchal region is crucial during physical examinations. Physicians often assess this area for signs of tension, injury, or other abnormalities that could indicate underlying health issues. For example, a stiff nuchal region may suggest muscle strain or even more serious conditions like meningitis. Thus, recognizing the importance of the nuchal area can lead to timely diagnoses and treatments. From an evolutionary perspective, the nuchal region has played a significant role in the development of human beings. The structure and musculature of the nuchal area have evolved to support the upright posture of humans, which is a key characteristic distinguishing us from other primates. Studies in anthropology often focus on the nuchal features of ancient skulls to understand how our ancestors adapted to their environments. This research can reveal how changes in the nuchal structure corresponded with shifts in lifestyle, such as the transition from arboreal to terrestrial living. In addition to its medical and evolutionary significance, the nuchal area is also important in the context of childbirth. During delivery, healthcare professionals monitor the nuchal cord, which is the umbilical cord wrapped around the baby's neck. A tight nuchal cord can pose risks to the baby, leading to complications that require immediate attention. Therefore, understanding the nuchal region is essential for ensuring the safety of both the mother and child during labor. Moreover, the nuchal area is often a focus in sports medicine. Athletes frequently experience injuries related to the neck, and understanding the anatomy of the nuchal region can help in developing effective rehabilitation programs. Physical therapists may target exercises that strengthen the muscles around the nuchal area to prevent future injuries and improve performance. In conclusion, the term nuchal encompasses a variety of meanings across different fields. Its relevance in medicine, anthropology, childbirth, and sports illustrates the multifaceted nature of this anatomical term. By understanding the nuchal region, we gain valuable insights into human health, evolution, and physical well-being. Whether it is through examining the nuchal cord during childbirth or studying the evolutionary adaptations of our ancestors, the significance of this term is undeniable. As we continue to explore the complexities of the human body, the nuchal region will remain an essential area of study, reflecting the intricate connections between our anatomy and overall health.

术语nuchal指的是颈部的区域，特别是颈部的后面。这一解剖学术语通常在医学、生物学和人类学等多个领域中使用。理解nuchal区域的重要性可以为各种健康状况和进化特征提供见解。在医学中，例如，nuchal区域在体检过程中至关重要。医生通常会评估该区域是否有紧张、损伤或其他异常迹象，这可能表明潜在的健康问题。例如，僵硬的nuchal区域可能表明肌肉拉伤，甚至更严重的情况，如脑膜炎。因此，认识到nuchal区域的重要性可以导致及时的诊断和治疗。 从进化的角度来看，nuchal区域在人的发展中发挥了重要作用。nuchal区域的结构和肌肉组织已经进化，以支持人类的直立姿势，这是将我们与其他灵长类动物区分开的关键特征。人类学中的研究常常关注古代头骨的nuchal特征，以了解我们的祖先如何适应环境。这项研究可以揭示nuchal结构的变化如何与生活方式的转变相对应，例如从树栖生活到陆生生活的过渡。 除了医学和进化意义外，nuchal区域在分娩的背景下也很重要。在分娩过程中，医疗专业人员监测nuchal脐带，即缠绕在婴儿脖子上的脐带。紧绷的nuchal脐带可能对婴儿构成风险，导致需要立即关注的并发症。因此，理解nuchal区域对于确保母婴在分娩过程中的安全至关重要。 此外，nuchal区域在运动医学中也是一个重点。运动员经常经历与颈部相关的伤害，理解nuchal区域的解剖结构可以帮助制定有效的康复计划。物理治疗师可能会针对加强nuchal区域周围肌肉的锻炼，以防止未来的伤害并提高表现。 总之，术语nuchal在不同领域中包含多种含义。它在医学、人类学、分娩和运动中的相关性展示了这一解剖学术语的多面性。通过理解nuchal区域，我们获得了关于人类健康、进化和身体健康的重要见解。无论是通过检查分娩时的nuchal脐带，还是研究我们祖先的进化适应，这个术语的意义都是不可否认的。随着我们继续探索人体的复杂性，nuchal区域将始终是一个重要的研究领域，反映我们解剖结构与整体健康之间的复杂联系。