octanol

简明释义

英[ˈɒktənɒl]美[ˈɑːktəˌnoʊl;ˈɑːktəˌnɔːl]

n. [有化] 辛醇

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This paper investigates and analyzes the actual "Three Wastes" pollution sources of octanol and isobutyl aldehyde plant, and puts forward the corresponding control measures to be adopted.

前言：对辛醇和异丁醛装置“三废”污染源现状进行调查和分析，提出并采取了相应的控制对策。

2.The synergism between MIBK and 2-octanol has been compared.

比较了在辛醇- 2中游加MIBK产生的协同效应。

3.The supported copper and nickel catalysts are applied to preparation of purified octanol 2 by using hydrogenation reduction.

以负载型铜、镍催化剂为加氢催化剂，液相加氢还原粗仲辛醇中的2辛酮制备高纯度仲辛醇。

4.To develop a practical process for(R)-2-octanol production from racemic 2-octanol, a two step microbial reaction was investigated.

建立了一种新的制备手性2-辛醇的方法——双菌氧化还原耦联转化外消旋2-辛醇制备（R）-2-辛醇。

5.The application status of NCH6-2 type catalyst for producing octanol by gas hydrogenation of 2-ethylhexenal in industrial side-device is introduced.

介绍了NCH6 2型辛烯醛气相加氢制2 乙基己醇催化剂在工业侧流装置中的使用情况。

6.The esterified white carbon has been prepared by the reaction between the surface hydroxyl groups of white carbon and n-heptanol or n-octanol.

本文利用正庚醇或正辛醇与白炭黑表面羟基反应制备了酯化白炭黑。

7.The relative slope of mononuclear aromatics in soil matrix negatively correlates to the boiling point of the compounds and the partition coefficient between octanol and water.

单环芳烃在土壤基质中相对斜率的大小与化合物本身的沸点以及辛醇-水分配系数呈负相关。

8.In organic chemistry, octanol is often used as a solvent due to its hydrophobic properties.

在有机化学中，辛醇常被用作溶剂，因为它的疏水特性。

9.The partition coefficient of octanol helps in predicting the behavior of chemicals in biological systems.

辛醇的分配系数有助于预测化学物质在生物系统中的行为。

10.Many fragrance compounds are dissolved in octanol for testing their volatility.

许多香料化合物溶解在辛醇中以测试其挥发性。

11.In environmental studies, octanol is used to assess the bioaccumulation potential of pollutants.

在环境研究中，辛醇用于评估污染物的生物累积潜力。

12.The synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals may involve octanol as an intermediate compound.

某些药物的合成可能涉及辛醇作为中间化合物。

作文

Octanol is a fascinating organic compound that plays a significant role in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and environmental science. It is classified as an alcohol, specifically a fatty alcohol, with the chemical formula C8H18O. The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) in its structure gives octanol (辛醇) its characteristic properties, making it an interesting subject of study. One of the most notable features of octanol (辛醇) is its hydrophobic nature, which means it does not mix well with water. This property allows it to be used as a solvent for many organic compounds, making it valuable in laboratory settings and industrial applications. In addition to its role as a solvent, octanol (辛醇) is also important in the field of biology. It is often used in the partition coefficient studies, which help scientists understand how different substances distribute themselves between water and organic solvents. This is crucial for drug development, as it aids in predicting how a drug will behave in the body. For instance, the octanol-water partition coefficient (log P) is a key parameter that indicates the lipophilicity of a compound, which can impact its absorption and distribution in biological systems. Moreover, octanol (辛醇) is utilized in the synthesis of various chemicals and fragrances. Its pleasant odor makes it a desirable ingredient in perfumery, while its derivatives are used to create surfactants and emulsifiers in cosmetic products. This versatility highlights the importance of octanol (辛醇) in both industrial and consumer applications. From an environmental perspective, octanol (辛醇) is also relevant. Its behavior in aquatic environments can influence the toxicity of pollutants. Understanding how octanol (辛醇) interacts with other substances in water can help researchers assess the risks associated with chemical spills and the overall health of aquatic ecosystems. The use of octanol (辛醇) in environmental studies is essential for developing strategies to mitigate pollution and protect natural resources. In conclusion, octanol (辛醇) is more than just a simple alcohol; it is a compound that bridges multiple disciplines and has far-reaching implications. Whether it is in the lab, the pharmaceutical industry, or environmental research, octanol (辛醇) demonstrates its versatility and significance. As research continues to explore the properties and applications of octanol (辛醇), we can expect to uncover even more of its potential benefits and uses in the future.

辛醇是一种迷人的有机化合物，在化学、生物学和环境科学等多个领域中发挥着重要作用。它被归类为一种醇，具体来说是一种脂肪醇，化学式为C8H18O。其结构中羟基（-OH）的存在赋予了octanol（辛醇）其特征属性，使其成为一个有趣的研究对象。octanol（辛醇）最显著的特点之一是其疏水性，这意味着它与水不易混合。这一特性使其可作为许多有机化合物的溶剂，从而在实验室和工业应用中具有重要价值。 除了作为溶剂的作用外，octanol（辛醇）在生物学领域也很重要。它常用于分配系数研究，帮助科学家了解不同物质在水和有机溶剂之间的分布。这对药物开发至关重要，因为它有助于预测药物在体内的行为。例如，辛醇-水分配系数（log P）是一个关键参数，指示化合物的亲脂性，这可能影响其在生物系统中的吸收和分布。 此外，octanol（辛醇）还用于合成各种化学品和香料。其宜人的气味使其成为香水中理想的成分，而其衍生物则用于制造化妆品中的表面活性剂和乳化剂。这种多功能性突显了octanol（辛醇）在工业和消费品应用中的重要性。 从环境角度来看，octanol（辛醇）也相关。它在水生环境中的行为可能影响污染物的毒性。了解octanol（辛醇）如何与水中其他物质相互作用可以帮助研究人员评估化学泄漏的风险以及水生生态系统的整体健康。octanol（辛醇）在环境研究中的使用对于制定减轻污染和保护自然资源的战略至关重要。 总之，octanol（辛醇）不仅仅是一种简单的醇；它是一种跨越多个学科并具有深远影响的化合物。无论是在实验室、制药行业还是环境研究中，octanol（辛醇）都展示了其多样性和重要性。随着研究继续探索octanol（辛醇）的性质和应用，我们可以期待揭示更多其潜在的好处和未来用途。