oesophageal

简明释义

英[ˌiːəˈsɒf.ə.dʒəl]美[ˌiːəˈsɒf.ə.dʒəl]

adj. 食管的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There was M-ENK in the epithelium and the connective tissue of the oesophageal pouch too.

食道侧囊上皮细胞和结缔组织中也有M-ENK分布。

2.According to Cancer Research UK statistics, rates of oesophageal adenocarcinoma and gastro-oesophageal (GOJ) adenocarcinoma have been increasing in the UK.

根据英国肿瘤研究小组的统计，食道腺癌和胃食道腺癌在英国的发病率一直在上升。

3.Clinical experience in two cases of iatrogenic chylothorax after oesophageal resection is presented.

本文介绍了两例因食管癌切除术后乳糜胸。

4.Objective To study the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of chylothorax following resection of oesophageal tumor.

目的探讨食管肿瘤术后乳糜胸的诊断、治疗和预防。

5.Acclaimed Japanese conductor Seiji Ozawa, who had been diagnosed with oesophageal cancer in January, said he was recovering well, but decided to cancel more concerts to concentrate on treatment.

1月份被诊断患有食道癌的日本著名指挥家小泽征尔日前透露，其恢复情况良好，但仍然决定取消多场演出，以集中精力进行治疗。

6.Systematic review: role of acid, weakly acidic and weakly alkaline reflux in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease.

系统评价：酸，弱酸和弱碱在胃食管反流病中的角色。

7.Acclaimed Japanese conductor Seiji Ozawa, who had been diagnosed with oesophageal cancer in January, said he was recovering well, but decided to cancel more concerts to concentrate on treatment.

1月份被诊断患有食道癌的日本著名指挥家小泽征尔日前透露，其恢复情况良好，但仍然决定取消多场演出，以集中精力进行治疗。

8.Interested in finding out more, Iranian researchers went to Golestan province, which has one of the highest rates of oesophageal cancer in the world.

因为对找到关于这方面的更多信息的兴趣，伊朗研究员来到戈勒斯坦省，一个世界上食管癌发病率最高的地方之一。

9.A large proportion of Golestan inhabitants drink hot tea, so this habit may account for a substantial proportion of the cases of oesophageal cancer in this population.

由于格列斯坦省的居民有饮热茶的习惯，所以当地患食道癌的比例一直很高。

10.The doctor diagnosed the patient with an oesophageal 食道的 condition that required immediate treatment.

医生诊断患者患有一种需要立即治疗的食道的疾病。

11.An oesophageal 食道的 stricture can cause difficulty swallowing food.

一个食道的狭窄可能会导致吞咽食物困难。

12.The oesophageal 食道的 lining is sensitive and can be damaged by acid reflux.

食道的内膜很敏感，可能会受到胃酸反流的损害。

13.Surgeons performed an oesophageal 食道的 surgery to remove a tumor.

外科医生进行了食道的手术以切除肿瘤。

14.Patients with oesophageal 食道的 cancer often experience weight loss.

患有食道的癌症的患者通常会经历体重减轻。

作文

The human body is a complex system that relies on various organs to function properly. One crucial part of this system is the esophagus, which plays a vital role in the digestive process. The term oesophageal refers to anything related to the esophagus, a muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach. Understanding the oesophageal anatomy and its functions can help us appreciate how our body processes food and manages health issues related to this part of the digestive system. The esophagus is approximately 25 centimeters long in adults and is lined with mucous membranes that protect it from the harsh chemicals found in food and beverages. When we swallow, a coordinated series of muscle contractions known as peristalsis occurs, pushing food down the oesophageal tract into the stomach. This process is essential for proper digestion, as any disruption can lead to complications such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD is a common condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the oesophageal cavity, causing irritation and discomfort. This occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter, a ring of muscle at the base of the esophagus, fails to close properly. Understanding the oesophageal mechanisms involved in GERD can help individuals manage their symptoms through lifestyle changes and medical interventions. Moreover, there are several conditions that can affect the oesophageal health, including strictures, varices, and cancer. Esophageal cancer, in particular, is a serious illness that can arise from prolonged exposure to irritants such as tobacco, alcohol, and certain dietary factors. Early detection is vital for improving survival rates, which is why awareness of oesophageal symptoms—such as difficulty swallowing, persistent heartburn, and unexplained weight loss—is crucial. In addition to these medical concerns, the oesophageal structure also plays a significant role in nutrition and overall well-being. For instance, when we consume food, our bodies rely on the oesophageal function to ensure that nutrients are delivered efficiently to the stomach for further digestion. A healthy oesophageal system is therefore integral to maintaining a balanced diet and preventing malnutrition. To promote oesophageal health, individuals should adopt a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains while limiting processed foods, high-fat meals, and acidic items that can exacerbate reflux symptoms. Staying hydrated and practicing mindful eating can also contribute positively to oesophageal wellness. In conclusion, understanding the oesophageal system is essential for recognizing its importance in digestion and overall health. From the mechanics of swallowing to the impact of diseases like GERD and cancer, the esophagus is a critical component of our body's digestive framework. By prioritizing oesophageal health through proper diet and awareness of symptoms, we can enhance our quality of life and prevent potential health issues. Therefore, education about the oesophageal system should be a priority for everyone, ensuring that we take care of this vital part of our anatomy.

人体是一个复杂的系统，依赖于各种器官正常运作。其中一个至关重要的部分是食管，它在消化过程中发挥着重要作用。术语oesophageal指的是与食管相关的任何事物，食管是一个连接咽喉和胃的肌肉管道。理解oesophageal的解剖结构及其功能，可以帮助我们欣赏身体如何处理食物以及与这一消化系统部分相关的健康问题。 食管在成年人中约长25厘米，内衬粘膜以保护其免受食物和饮料中存在的强烈化学物质的侵害。当我们吞咽时，一系列协调的肌肉收缩称为蠕动，推动食物沿着oesophageal通道进入胃。这一过程对正常消化至关重要，因为任何干扰都可能导致如胃食管反流病（GERD）等并发症。 GERD是一种常见疾病，胃酸经常回流到oesophageal腔，导致刺激和不适。这发生在食管下括约肌，即食管底部的肌肉环未能正确关闭时。了解涉及GERD的oesophageal机制可以帮助个人通过生活方式改变和医疗干预来管理症状。 此外，还有几种情况可能影响oesophageal健康，包括狭窄、静脉曲张和癌症。尤其是食管癌是一种严重的疾病，可能由于长期接触刺激物如烟草、酒精和某些饮食因素而引发。早期发现对于提高生存率至关重要，这就是为什么意识到oesophageal症状——如吞咽困难、持续性烧心和无故体重减轻——至关重要。 除了这些医学关注点之外，oesophageal结构在营养和整体健康中也扮演着重要角色。例如，当我们摄入食物时，身体依赖于oesophageal功能，以确保营养物质有效地输送到胃中进行进一步消化。因此，健康的oesophageal系统对维持均衡饮食和防止营养不良至关重要。 为了促进oesophageal健康，个人应采用富含水果、蔬菜和全谷物的饮食，同时限制加工食品、高脂肪餐和可能加重反流症状的酸性食物。保持水分和练习专注饮食也可以对oesophageal健康产生积极影响。 总之，理解oesophageal系统对于认识其在消化和整体健康中的重要性至关重要。从吞咽机制到GERD和癌症等疾病的影响，食管是我们身体消化框架的关键组成部分。通过优先考虑oesophageal健康，采取适当的饮食和对症状的意识，我们可以提高生活质量，预防潜在的健康问题。因此，关于oesophageal系统的教育应该成为每个人的优先事项，确保我们照顾好这个我们解剖结构的重要部分。