oesophagus

简明释义

英[iˈsɒfəɡəs]美[iˈsɑːfəɡəs]

n. 食道，[解剖] 食管

复 数 o e s o p h a g u s e s 或 o e s o p h a g i

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.SST-cells were found more in stomachus cardiacus, stomachus fundus, few in stomachus pyloricus, but not found in oesophagus and intestine.

SST在胃贲门部和胃体部数量较多，胃幽门部较少，食管和肠管各段均未检出；

2.The rate of the diaphragmatic hernia after surgery of oesophagus cancer or cardia cancer dropped off significantly after improvement of surgery.

改进手术方法后，食管癌贲门癌术后膈疝发生率明显下降。

3.The horse emits a grunting sound with or without aspirating air into the cranial part of the oesophagus.

在咽气或没咽气的情况下发出咕哝声。

4.One version is used to diagnose disorders of the oesophagus and another for those of the small intestine.

PillCam有一款用于诊断食管紊乱症，另一款用于小肠内检查。

5.In the clinical work, usually the value injure oesophagus but neglect possibility therefore cause of breath way symptom, easy misdiagnosis.

在临床工作中，往往只重视对食管的损害而忽视可能因此而引起的呼吸道症状，易误诊。

6.To explore the effect of "oesophagus-stomach" model on nursing teaching.

目的探讨食管及胃囊模型应用的效果。

7.The food travels down the oesophagus to reach the stomach.

食物通过食管到达胃部。

8.In some cases, inflammation of the oesophagus can cause difficulty swallowing.

在某些情况下，食管的炎症会导致吞咽困难。

9.Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid flows back into the oesophagus.

胃酸倒流发生在胃酸回流到食管时。

10.The doctor performed an endoscopy to examine the lining of the oesophagus.

医生进行了内窥镜检查，以检查食管的内膜。

11.Cancer can develop in the oesophagus, leading to serious health issues.

癌症可以在食管中发展，导致严重的健康问题。

作文

The human body is a complex and fascinating system that consists of various organs working together to maintain life. One of the essential components of this intricate system is the oesophagus, which plays a crucial role in the digestive process. The oesophagus (食道) is a muscular tube that connects the throat (pharynx) with the stomach. It is approximately 25 centimeters long in adults and is responsible for transporting food and liquids from the mouth to the stomach for further digestion. When we eat, the process begins in the mouth, where food is chewed and mixed with saliva. Once we swallow, the food enters the oesophagus (食道), which uses rhythmic muscle contractions known as peristalsis to push the food down towards the stomach. This involuntary action is vital, as it ensures that food moves efficiently through the digestive tract. The oesophagus (食道) also has several important features that aid in its function. For instance, it is lined with a mucous membrane that helps to lubricate the passage of food, making it easier to swallow. Additionally, the oesophagus (食道) has two sphincters: the upper esophageal sphincter and the lower esophageal sphincter. These sphincters act as valves that open and close to regulate the flow of food and prevent the backflow of stomach contents into the esophagus. However, the oesophagus (食道) can be susceptible to various health issues. Conditions such as acid reflux, where stomach acid flows back into the oesophagus (食道), can cause discomfort and lead to more serious complications if not treated. Other conditions include esophagitis, which is inflammation of the oesophagus (食道), and esophageal cancer, a severe disease that can arise from long-term irritation or damage to the oesophagus (食道). Maintaining a healthy oesophagus (食道) is essential for overall well-being. This can be achieved through a balanced diet, avoiding excessive alcohol consumption, and not smoking. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can also help detect any potential issues early on. In conclusion, the oesophagus (食道) is a vital part of the digestive system that deserves attention and care. Understanding its function and potential health risks can empower individuals to take better care of their bodies. By being mindful of what we eat and how we treat our bodies, we can ensure that our oesophagus (食道) remains healthy and functions properly throughout our lives.