oligarchy

简明释义

英[ˈɒlɪɡɑːki]美[ˈɑːləɡɑːrkiˌˈoʊləɡɑːrki]

n. 寡头政治

复 数 o l i g a r c h i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.And he has often fallen foul of the Argentinian oligarchy.

同时他还时常与阿根廷的寡头统治相抵触。

2.But plenty of thoughtful people (many of them in the Lords) are holding out for oligarchy.

不过，众多考虑周全之士(许多来自上院)还是强烈要求维持现状。

3.Gree, the United States and the oligarchy of the two air-conditioning market share will be higher.

格力，美国和两个空调寡头空调的市场占有率会更高。

4.By referring to the concept of oligarch monopoly competition in economics, we get the conclusion that the insurance market in China has stepped into the stage of oligarchy monopoly.

借鉴经济学中关于寡头垄断竞争的分析，可判断中国目前的保险市场已经进入寡头垄断阶段判断。

5.By now China's insurance market has become typically oligarchy monopolized, to which insurance supervision model is a strict one to suits.

目前，中国保险市场是典型的寡头垄断市场，保险业的监管也一直实行与之相匹配的严格监管模式。

6.Yet the private sector is not the comfortable oligarchy it might seem, for family firms compete head on and often live and die by the sword.

然而，私有企业也不是看上去那么舒服地寡头控制企业，家庭企业的竞争是悬在他产头上的生死之剑。

7.By referring to the concept of oligarch monopoly competition in economics, we get the conclusion that the insurance market in China has stepped into the stage of oligarchy monopoly.

借鉴经济学中关于寡头垄断竞争的分析，可判断中国目前的保险市场已经进入寡头垄断阶段判断。

8.The country was ruled by an oligarchy, where a few wealthy families controlled the government.

这个国家由一个寡头政治统治，少数富裕家庭控制了政府。

9.In an oligarchy, political power is concentrated in the hands of a small number of people.

在寡头政治中，政治权力集中在少数人手中。

10.Many critics argue that the current system is an oligarchy disguised as a democracy.

许多批评者认为，当前的制度是伪装成民主的寡头政治。

11.The oligarchy made decisions that favored their own interests over the needs of the general population.

这个寡头政治做出的决策更倾向于他们自己的利益，而不是普通民众的需求。

12.Historically, many civilizations have experienced periods of oligarchy before transitioning to more democratic forms of governance.

历史上，许多文明经历过寡头政治的时期，然后转向更民主的治理形式。

作文

In modern society, we often hear the term oligarchy (寡头政治) being thrown around in discussions about governance and power dynamics. An oligarchy refers to a form of power structure where a small group of people, often from the same socioeconomic class, hold significant control over a country or organization. This concentration of power can lead to various consequences for the populace, as the interests of the few may not align with those of the many. Historically, oligarchies have emerged in different forms across various cultures and eras. In ancient Greece, for example, certain city-states were governed by a select group of wealthy elites who made decisions that benefited their own interests rather than the general public. This created a divide between the ruling class and the common citizens, leading to social unrest and calls for more democratic forms of governance. In contemporary times, we can observe elements of oligarchy in many political systems around the world. For instance, in some countries, a handful of influential families or corporations wield disproportionate influence over political decisions, effectively marginalizing the voices of ordinary citizens. This phenomenon is often exacerbated by the role of money in politics, where financial contributions can sway elections and policy-making processes, further entrenching the power of the oligarchs. The implications of an oligarchy are profound. When power is concentrated in the hands of a few, it can lead to corruption, inefficiency, and a lack of accountability. The interests of the elite may overshadow the needs of the general populace, resulting in social inequality and disenfranchisement. Citizens may feel powerless to effect change, leading to apathy and disillusionment with the political system. However, recognizing the signs of an oligarchy is the first step toward addressing its negative impacts. Grassroots movements, advocacy for campaign finance reform, and increased voter engagement are crucial in challenging the status quo. By empowering individuals and promoting transparency, societies can work towards dismantling oligarchic structures and fostering more inclusive governance. In conclusion, while oligarchy (寡头政治) may provide stability and efficiency in decision-making, it often comes at the cost of equity and justice. Understanding the dynamics of oligarchy is essential for anyone interested in social justice and political reform. As we navigate the complexities of modern governance, it is imperative to remain vigilant against the concentration of power and to advocate for systems that prioritize the voices and needs of all citizens, not just the privileged few.