oligomers

简明释义

英[ˈɒlɪɡəʊməz]美[ˈɑlɪɡəmərz]

n. [有化]低聚物（oligomer 的复数）；[化学]寡聚物

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Mechanism and components of UV curable adhesives such as oligomers, polymerizable monomers, photoinitiator are introduced in detail.

详细介绍了紫外光固化粘合剂的应用机理及其组成成份，如齐聚物、反应单体、光引发剂。

2.Glycidol oligomers structurally belong to line polylol polyether, and can directly act as thickener, moisturizing and so on.

环氧丙醇低(齐)聚物结构上属于低分子量的多元醇线型聚醚，可直接用作增稠剂、保湿剂等。

3.Resveratrol and its oligomers may help to explain the health benefits of red wine

白藜芦醇及其寡聚物可能能够解释红酒的保健作用

4.Chitosan oligomers (CS) and its relative derivatives, for its safe and effective properties, have been shown having the ability to aid the drugs delivery through skin.

壳低聚糖类化合物具有高效无毒的生理活性，已有相关研究表明能够有效促进药物的透皮吸收。

5.Oligomers consisting of L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid, L-tyrosine and L-phenylalanine were synthesized through the corresponding amino acid.

以多氨基酸共聚法，将L -天冬氨酸、L -谷氨酸、L -酪氨酸和L -苯丙氨酸合成低分子的聚合物。

6.The application of spirocyclic phosphates, phosphate oligomers and organophosphorous intumescent fire-proofing agents in PP, PVC, PU and nonwoven fabrics of PET were studied.

研究了螺环磷酸酯阻燃剂、齐聚物型磷酸酯阻燃剂和有机磷膨胀型阻燃剂在PP、PVC、PU利PET无纺布中的应用。

7.About 250 such six oligomers combine to form the virus capsid.

大约250个这样的六聚物结合在一起，形成了病毒衣壳。

8.Natural Sucrose fructan Oligomers forms is produced by the actity of the fructose radicle transferases in microorganism or the plant.

天然存在的蔗果寡糖是由微生物或植物中具有果糖基转移活性的酶作用而产生的。

9.The influence of oligomers, active diluents and additives on the adhesion of UV curing (coatings) on glass has been studied.

研究了低聚物、活性稀释单体以及助剂对玻璃涂膜附着力的影响。

10.The study focused on the formation of oligomers (低聚物) in the presence of various catalysts.

该研究集中于在不同催化剂存在下<被包裹的词>低聚物的形成。

11.Researchers discovered that oligomers (低聚物) can significantly influence the properties of polymers.

研究人员发现<被包裹的词>低聚物可以显著影响聚合物的性质。

12.The interaction between proteins often involves the formation of oligomers (低聚物).

蛋白质之间的相互作用通常涉及<被包裹的词>低聚物的形成。

13.In the lab, we synthesized various oligomers (低聚物) to test their stability.

在实验室中，我们合成了各种<被包裹的词>低聚物以测试它们的稳定性。

14.The researchers hypothesized that certain oligomers (低聚物) could act as signaling molecules.

研究人员假设某些<被包裹的词>低聚物可能作为信号分子发挥作用。

作文

In the realm of chemistry and materials science, the term oligomers (寡聚物) has gained significant importance due to its unique properties and applications. Oligomers are molecules that consist of a few repeating units, typically ranging from two to several dozen monomers. Unlike polymers, which can be composed of thousands of monomer units, oligomers (寡聚物) represent a shorter chain length, making them distinct in both structure and function. This characteristic allows oligomers (寡聚物) to exhibit different physical and chemical properties compared to their longer polymer counterparts. One of the most intriguing aspects of oligomers (寡聚物) is their versatility in various applications. In the field of biotechnology, oligomers (寡聚物) are often utilized as building blocks for more complex structures. For example, in drug development, certain oligomers (寡聚物) can be designed to interact specifically with biological targets, enhancing the efficacy of therapeutic agents. This specificity is crucial, as it can lead to reduced side effects and improved treatment outcomes. Moreover, oligomers (寡聚物) play a vital role in the development of advanced materials. In the manufacturing of plastics and coatings, oligomers (寡聚物) can serve as intermediates that modify the properties of the final product. By adjusting the length and composition of the oligomers (寡聚物), scientists can tailor the mechanical strength, thermal stability, and chemical resistance of these materials. This level of customization is essential in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and electronics, where performance and durability are paramount. Furthermore, the study of oligomers (寡聚物) extends into the realm of nanotechnology. Researchers are exploring how oligomers (寡聚物) can be used to create nanoscale devices and systems. Their smaller size allows for greater surface area to volume ratios, which can enhance reactivity and interaction with other materials. This is particularly beneficial in applications such as sensors and drug delivery systems, where precise control over molecular interactions is required. In addition to their practical applications, understanding oligomers (寡聚物) also provides insights into fundamental scientific concepts. The formation of oligomers (寡聚物) is often a step in the polymerization process, where monomers combine to form larger structures. By studying how oligomers (寡聚物) behave, researchers can gain a better understanding of the kinetics and thermodynamics of polymer formation. This knowledge is crucial for developing new materials and improving existing ones. In conclusion, oligomers (寡聚物) are an essential component of modern chemistry and materials science. Their unique properties and wide-ranging applications make them invaluable in various fields, including biotechnology, materials engineering, and nanotechnology. As research continues to advance, the potential for oligomers (寡聚物) to contribute to innovative solutions and technologies will undoubtedly expand, paving the way for new discoveries and advancements. Understanding oligomers (寡聚物) is not just about recognizing their significance in current applications but also about appreciating their role in shaping the future of science and technology.

在化学和材料科学领域，术语oligomers（寡聚物）因其独特的性质和应用而变得越来越重要。寡聚物是由少量重复单元组成的分子，通常范围从两个到数十个单体。与可以由成千上万的单体单元组成的聚合物不同，oligomers（寡聚物）代表着较短的链长度，使其在结构和功能上显得独特。这一特征使得oligomers（寡聚物）与其较长的聚合物同类相比，展现出不同的物理和化学性质。 Oligomers（寡聚物）最引人注目的一个方面是它们在各种应用中的多样性。在生物技术领域，oligomers（寡聚物）常被用作更复杂结构的构建块。例如，在药物开发中，某些oligomers（寡聚物）可以被设计为与生物靶点特异性相互作用，从而增强治疗剂的疗效。这种特异性至关重要，因为它可以减少副作用并改善治疗效果。 此外，oligomers（寡聚物）在先进材料的开发中也发挥着重要作用。在塑料和涂料的生产中，oligomers（寡聚物）可以作为中间体，修改最终产品的性质。通过调整oligomers（寡聚物）的长度和组成，科学家可以定制这些材料的机械强度、热稳定性和化学抗性。这种定制化水平在汽车、航空航天和电子等行业至关重要，因为这些行业对性能和耐久性有着严格的要求。 此外，oligomers（寡聚物）的研究还扩展到纳米技术的领域。研究人员正在探索如何利用oligomers（寡聚物）创建纳米级设备和系统。它们更小的尺寸允许更大的表面积与体积比，这可以增强与其他材料的反应性和相互作用。这在传感器和药物递送系统等应用中尤为有利，因为这些应用需要对分子相互作用进行精确控制。 除了它们的实际应用，理解oligomers（寡聚物）也提供了对基本科学概念的深入见解。Oligomers（寡聚物）的形成通常是聚合过程中的一步，在这一过程中，单体结合形成更大的结构。通过研究oligomers（寡聚物）的行为，研究人员可以更好地理解聚合物形成的动力学和热力学。这一知识对于开发新材料和改善现有材料至关重要。 总之，oligomers（寡聚物）是现代化学和材料科学的重要组成部分。它们独特的性质和广泛的应用使其在生物技术、材料工程和纳米技术等多个领域中不可或缺。随着研究的不断推进，oligomers（寡聚物）为创新解决方案和技术做出贡献的潜力无疑将扩大，为新的发现和进步铺平道路。理解oligomers（寡聚物）不仅仅是认识到它们在当前应用中的重要性，更是欣赏它们在塑造科学和技术未来中的作用。