ontological

简明释义

英[ˌɒntəˈlɒdʒɪkl]美[ˌɑːntəˈlɑːdʒɪkl]

adj. 本体论的；存在论的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.However, his bodily aesthetics still has a strong metaphysical and ontological color.

身体的审美主义仍具有浓烈的形而上学和本体论色彩。

2.Transform an arbitrary REST result into a generic ontological individual.

将任意的REST结果转换成一般的本体个体。

3.Finally, in the ontological significance, grasps the crazy to save the humanity the ecology value.

最终，在存在论意义上，把握疯癫对挽救人类的生态学价值。

4.Hermeneutics has made as ontological study of the possible conditions of understanding.

哲学解释学对理解可能的条件进行了本体论上的思考。

5.Based on his ontological thought, Heidegger believed art play an important role in human's being.

基于其存在论哲学，海德格尔认为艺术起着关乎人的存在的重要作用。

6.Anselm's ontological argument or William Rowe's complex version of a probabilistic argument from evil.

的本体论进行论证，或是罗威廉William Rowe复杂版的有关邪恶的概率论证。

7.In ontological hermeneutics, understanding and interpretation are viewed as modes of being of man, and have acquired ontological meaning.

本体论解释学中，理解和解释上升到了本体论高度，被认为是人的存在方式。

8.Is there such a thing as a "true being" in the ontological sense, other than what we might appear to be here and now?

在本体论的观点中有“真我”这样的东西么，除了这个有什么是我们可以在此时此刻所表现的呢？

9.The debate over the existence of God often leads to deep ontological 本体论的 discussions among philosophers.

关于上帝存在的辩论常常引发哲学家们进行深入的本体论的讨论。

10.In his book, he explores the ontological 本体论的 implications of artificial intelligence.

在他的书中，他探讨了人工智能的本体论的影响。

11.The ontological 本体论的 status of virtual reality is a topic of ongoing research.

虚拟现实的本体论的地位是一个持续研究的话题。

12.Philosophers often question the ontological 本体论的 nature of time and space.

哲学家们常常质疑时间和空间的本体论的性质。

13.His thesis focused on the ontological 本体论的 differences between existence and essence.

他的论文集中于存在与本质之间的本体论的差异。

作文

In the realm of philosophy, one often encounters various terms that challenge our understanding of existence and reality. One such term is ontological, which pertains to the nature of being or existence itself. The study of ontological questions invites us to ponder what it means for something to exist, how we categorize different kinds of beings, and the relationships that bind them together. This exploration is not merely academic; it has profound implications for our everyday lives, shaping our beliefs, values, and understanding of the universe. To delve deeper into the concept of ontological inquiry, we can examine its historical roots. Philosophers like Aristotle and Descartes laid the groundwork for ontological discussions by contemplating the essence of objects and the fundamental principles that govern their existence. Aristotle’s work on substance and essence paved the way for later thinkers to explore the distinctions between what it means to be a particular thing versus the general characteristics that define a category of things. For instance, when we say that a tree exists, we are not only recognizing the physical presence of the tree but also acknowledging its properties, such as being a living organism capable of growth and reproduction. In contemporary philosophy, ontological debates have expanded to include various branches of thought, including existentialism, phenomenology, and even metaphysics. Existentialist philosophers like Jean-Paul Sartre emphasized individual existence and the subjective experience of being, while phenomenologists like Edmund Husserl focused on the structures of consciousness that shape our understanding of reality. Both perspectives contribute to a richer grasp of ontological issues, highlighting the interplay between subjective experience and objective reality. Moreover, the implications of ontological discussions extend beyond philosophy into fields such as science, theology, and ethics. In science, understanding the ontological status of entities—such as particles, forces, and even abstract concepts—can influence how we approach theories and models. The debate around whether mathematical entities exist independently of human thought is an example of an ontological question that can affect scientific discourse. In theology, ontological arguments often arise in discussions about the existence of God. The famous ontological argument proposed by Anselm of Canterbury asserts that God, being the greatest conceivable being, must exist in reality because existence is a necessary attribute of perfection. This argument has been both supported and critiqued throughout history, showcasing the complexity and depth of ontological reasoning in religious contexts. Ethically, ontological considerations can influence our views on personhood, rights, and moral responsibilities. Questions about what it means to be a person, the criteria that confer moral status, and the ethical treatment of non-human entities are all deeply rooted in ontological inquiries. For instance, debates surrounding animal rights often hinge on ontological distinctions between humans and other sentient beings, prompting us to reconsider our ethical frameworks. In conclusion, the term ontological encapsulates a vast and intricate field of inquiry that touches upon fundamental questions about existence, reality, and our place within it. By engaging with ontological issues, we not only enhance our philosophical understanding but also enrich our perspectives on science, theology, and ethics. Thus, the study of ontological questions remains a vital endeavor, inviting us to reflect on the very nature of reality and our role in it.

在哲学领域，人们常常会遇到各种挑战我们对存在和现实理解的术语。其中一个术语是ontological，它涉及到存在或存在本身的性质。对ontological问题的研究邀请我们思考某物存在的意义，我们如何对不同种类的存在进行分类，以及将它们联系在一起的关系。这种探索不仅仅是学术性的；它对我们的日常生活有深远的影响，塑造了我们的信仰、价值观和对宇宙的理解。 为了更深入地探讨ontological的概念，我们可以考察其历史根源。亚里士多德和笛卡尔等哲学家为ontological讨论奠定了基础，他们思考对象的本质以及支配其存在的基本原则。亚里士多德关于实体和本质的研究为后来的思想家探索特定事物存在的意义与定义一类事物的普遍特征之间的区别铺平了道路。例如，当我们说一棵树存在时，我们不仅仅是在承认树的物理存在，还在承认它的属性，例如作为一种能够生长和繁殖的生物。 在当代哲学中，ontological辩论已经扩展到包括存在主义、现象学甚至形而上学等多个思想分支。存在主义哲学家如让-保罗·萨特强调个体存在和主观经验，而现象学家如埃德蒙德·胡塞尔则关注塑造我们对现实理解的意识结构。这两种观点都为ontological问题提供了更丰富的理解，突显了主观经验与客观现实之间的相互作用。 此外，ontological讨论的影响超越了哲学，延伸到科学、神学和伦理学等领域。在科学中，理解实体的ontological状态——例如粒子、力甚至抽象概念——可以影响我们对理论和模型的看法。关于数学实体是否独立于人类思想存在的争论就是一个ontological问题，它可能影响科学话语。 在神学中，ontological论证经常出现在关于上帝存在的讨论中。安瑟尔姆提出的著名的ontological论证主张，上帝作为最伟大的可想象存在，必须在现实中存在，因为存在是完美的必要属性。这个论证在历史上受到支持和批评，展示了宗教背景下ontological推理的复杂性和深度。 在伦理学中，ontological考虑可以影响我们对人格、权利和道德责任的看法。关于什么意味着成为一个人的问题、赋予道德地位的标准以及对非人类实体的伦理对待，都是深深植根于ontological探究中的。例如，围绕动物权利的辩论往往依赖于人类与其他有意识生物之间的ontological区别，促使我们重新考虑我们的伦理框架。 总之，术语ontological概括了一个广泛而复杂的研究领域，涉及存在、现实和我们在其中的位置的基本问题。通过参与ontological问题的研究，我们不仅增强了我们的哲学理解，还丰富了我们对科学、神学和伦理的视角。因此，研究ontological问题仍然是一项重要的工作，邀请我们反思现实的本质及我们在其中的角色。