opposition

简明释义

英[ˌɒpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n]美[ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n]

n. （强烈的） 反对，反抗；对手，竞争者（the opposition）；反对党，在野党（ the Opposition）；对立，对立的事物；（天文，占星）冲

复 数 o p p o s i t i o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The Opposition moved an amendment to the Bill.

反对派对法案提出修正案。

2.The voices of the opposition were effectively smothered.

反对党的声音被有效地压制了下去。

3.The opposition claimed the report was a whitewash.

反对派声称这份报告文过饰非。

4.Local resident groups have united in opposition to the plan.

当地居民团体已联合起来反对这项计划。

5.She miscalculated the level of opposition to her proposals.

她没想到她的建议会受到这样强烈的反对。

6.He had been vehement in his opposition to the idea.

他一直强烈反对这一主张。

7.The government faced strong opposition 反对 from the public regarding the new policy.

政府在新政策上遭遇了公众的强烈反对。

8.In a democracy, the role of the opposition 反对派 is crucial for holding the government accountable.

在民主制度中，反对派的角色对于让政府负责是至关重要的。

9.Despite the opposition 反对, the project was approved by the majority vote.

尽管有反对，该项目还是通过了多数票的批准。

10.The athlete trained hard to overcome his opposition 对手 in the championship.

这名运动员努力训练以克服他在锦标赛中的对手。

11.The lawyer presented evidence to counter the opposition 反对方's claims.

律师提出证据来反驳反对方的主张。

作文

In any democratic society, the concept of opposition (反对派) plays a crucial role in shaping public policy and governance. The opposition (反对派) is typically comprised of political parties or groups that are not in power, yet they serve as a vital check on the ruling party's authority. Their existence ensures that diverse viewpoints are represented in the political arena, fostering healthy debate and discussion. Without a robust opposition (反对派), a government may become complacent, ignoring the needs and concerns of its citizens. One of the primary functions of the opposition (反对派) is to hold the government accountable for its actions. This includes scrutinizing legislation, questioning government officials, and demanding transparency in decision-making processes. For instance, during times of crisis, such as economic downturns or public health emergencies, the opposition (反对派) can provide alternative solutions and challenge the effectiveness of the government's response. By doing so, they not only represent the interests of their constituents but also contribute to a more informed electorate. Moreover, the presence of a strong opposition (反对派) encourages political engagement among citizens. When people see that there are viable alternatives to the current administration, they may feel more motivated to participate in the democratic process, whether through voting, advocacy, or public discourse. This engagement is essential for a vibrant democracy, as it empowers individuals to voice their opinions and influence policy outcomes. However, the relationship between the ruling party and the opposition (反对派) is not always constructive. In some cases, political rivalry can devolve into hostility, where the opposition (反对派) is seen merely as an obstacle to progress rather than a partner in governance. This adversarial dynamic can lead to polarization, where dialogue and compromise become increasingly difficult. It is crucial for both sides to recognize the value of collaboration and to engage in civil discourse, even when they fundamentally disagree on issues. In conclusion, the role of the opposition (反对派) in a democratic society cannot be overstated. They are essential for ensuring accountability, fostering political engagement, and representing diverse perspectives. While challenges exist in the relationship between the ruling party and the opposition (反对派), a commitment to constructive dialogue and collaboration can strengthen democracy. Ultimately, a healthy political environment requires both a responsible government and an active opposition (反对派) that works together for the common good.

在任何民主社会中，opposition（反对派）的概念在塑造公共政策和治理方面发挥着至关重要的作用。opposition（反对派）通常由不掌握权力的政党或团体组成，但它们作为对执政党权威的重要制衡存在。它们的存在确保了在政治领域代表多样化观点，促进健康的辩论和讨论。如果没有强有力的opposition（反对派），政府可能会变得自满，忽视公民的需求和关切。 opposition（反对派）的主要功能之一是对政府的行为进行问责。这包括审查立法、质疑政府官员并要求决策过程的透明度。例如，在危机时期，如经济衰退或公共卫生紧急情况，opposition（反对派）可以提供替代解决方案并挑战政府应对的有效性。通过这样做，他们不仅代表选民的利益，还为更知情的选民做出贡献。 此外，强大的opposition（反对派）的存在鼓励公民参与政治。当人们看到有可行的替代方案时，他们可能会更有动力参与民主进程，无论是通过投票、倡导还是公共话语。这种参与对于充满活力的民主制度至关重要，因为它赋予个人表达意见和影响政策结果的能力。 然而，执政党与opposition（反对派）之间的关系并不总是建设性的。在某些情况下，政治对立可能会演变为敌对关系，其中opposition（反对派）被视为进步的障碍，而不是治理中的合作伙伴。这种对抗性动态可能导致两极分化，使对话和妥协变得越来越困难。双方都必须认识到合作的价值，并在根本不同意问题时进行文明的对话。 总之，opposition（反对派）在民主社会中的角色不可低估。它们对于确保问责制、促进政治参与和代表多样化观点至关重要。尽管执政党与opposition（反对派）之间的关系存在挑战，但致力于建设性对话和合作可以加强民主。最终，健康的政治环境需要一个负责任的政府和一个积极的opposition（反对派），共同为公共利益而努力。