orchitis

简明释义

英[ɔːˈkaɪtɪs]美[ɔrˈkaɪtɪs]

n. [泌尿] 睾丸炎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Mango: take mango nuclear 10 grams, smashing the decoction, after service, twice a day, even served two weeks, can rule orchitis and testicular swelling and pain.

芒果：取芒果核10克，打烂后水煎服，每日两次，连服两周，能治睾丸炎和睾丸肿痛。

2.Mango: take mango nuclear 10 grams, smashing the decoction, after service, twice a day, even served two weeks, can rule orchitis and testicular swelling and pain.

芒果：取芒果核10克，打烂后水煎服，每日两次，连服两周，能治睾丸炎和睾丸肿痛。

3.The patient was diagnosed with orchitis after complaining of severe testicular pain.

患者在抱怨严重的睾丸疼痛后被诊断为睾丸炎。

4.Treatment for orchitis often includes antibiotics if the cause is bacterial.

如果原因是细菌性，睾丸炎的治疗通常包括抗生素。

5.He experienced swelling and tenderness in his groin, which led to a diagnosis of orchitis.

他感到腹股沟肿胀和压痛，这导致被诊断为睾丸炎。

6.Mumps virus is one of the common causes of orchitis in adolescents.

腮腺炎病毒是青少年中常见的睾丸炎原因之一。

7.The doctor explained that orchitis can sometimes lead to fertility issues.

医生解释说，睾丸炎有时会导致生育问题。

作文

Orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles, which can be caused by various factors, including infections and trauma. This condition can lead to significant discomfort and may have serious implications for male reproductive health. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for orchitis (睾丸炎) is crucial for those affected and for healthcare providers alike. The most common cause of orchitis (睾丸炎) is viral infections, particularly mumps virus. In the past, mumps was a common childhood illness, but with the introduction of the MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, and rubella), cases have significantly decreased. However, in unvaccinated populations, mumps can still lead to orchitis (睾丸炎), especially in post-pubertal males. Bacterial infections, such as those resulting from sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhea or chlamydia, can also lead to orchitis (睾丸炎). Additionally, trauma to the testicles or complications from other conditions, such as epididymitis, can result in orchitis (睾丸炎). Symptoms of orchitis (睾丸炎) typically include swelling, pain, and tenderness in the affected testicle(s). Patients may also experience fever, nausea, and vomiting. The pain can range from mild discomfort to severe agony, significantly impacting daily activities and quality of life. If left untreated, orchitis (睾丸炎) can lead to complications such as infertility, abscess formation, or chronic pain. Diagnosis of orchitis (睾丸炎) usually involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Healthcare providers may also order blood tests, ultrasound imaging, or urine tests to determine the underlying cause of the inflammation. It is essential to differentiate between orchitis (睾丸炎) and other conditions that can cause similar symptoms, such as testicular torsion, which is a surgical emergency. Treatment for orchitis (睾丸炎) depends on its cause. For viral orchitis (睾丸炎), supportive care is often sufficient, including rest, ice application, and pain relief medications. In cases of bacterial orchitis (睾丸炎), antibiotics are required to treat the infection. In severe cases or when complications arise, surgical intervention may be necessary. Preventing orchitis (睾丸炎) involves vaccination against mumps and practicing safe sex to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections. Regular check-ups and prompt attention to any symptoms related to testicular health can help catch issues early and prevent serious complications. In conclusion, orchitis (睾丸炎) is a significant medical condition that can affect men's health. Awareness of its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is essential for timely intervention and prevention of complications. By understanding orchitis (睾丸炎) better, individuals can take proactive steps to protect their reproductive health and seek appropriate medical care when necessary.

睾丸炎是单侧或双侧睾丸的炎症，可能由多种因素引起，包括感染和外伤。此病状可能导致显著的不适，并可能对男性生殖健康产生严重影响。了解睾丸炎（orchitis）的原因、症状和治疗选择对于受影响者和医疗提供者来说都是至关重要的。 睾丸炎（orchitis）最常见的原因是病毒感染，特别是腮腺炎病毒。过去，腮腺炎是一种常见的儿童疾病，但随着MMR疫苗（麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹）的引入，病例显著减少。然而，在未接种疫苗的人群中，腮腺炎仍可能导致睾丸炎（orchitis），尤其是在青春期后的男性中。细菌感染，例如由淋病或衣原体引起的性传播感染，也可能导致睾丸炎（orchitis）。此外，外伤或其他病症如附睾炎的并发症也可能导致睾丸炎（orchitis）。 睾丸炎（orchitis）的症状通常包括受影响睾丸的肿胀、疼痛和压痛。患者还可能出现发热、恶心和呕吐。疼痛的程度从轻微不适到剧烈疼痛不等，严重影响日常活动和生活质量。如果不及时治疗，睾丸炎（orchitis）可能导致不育、脓肿形成或慢性疼痛等并发症。 睾丸炎（orchitis）的诊断通常涉及详细的病史和体格检查。医疗提供者可能还会进行血液检查、超声成像或尿液检查，以确定炎症的根本原因。区分睾丸炎（orchitis）和其他可能导致类似症状的情况（如睾丸扭转，这是一种外科急症）至关重要。 睾丸炎（orchitis）的治疗取决于其原因。对于病毒性睾丸炎（orchitis），通常只需支持性护理，包括休息、冰敷和止痛药物。如果是细菌性睾丸炎（orchitis），则需要抗生素来治疗感染。在严重情况下或出现并发症时，可能需要外科干预。 预防睾丸炎（orchitis）的方法包括接种腮腺炎疫苗和采取安全性行为以降低性传播感染的风险。定期检查和及时关注任何与睾丸健康相关的症状可以帮助及早发现问题，防止严重并发症的发生。 总之，睾丸炎（orchitis）是一种可能影响男性健康的重要医学状况。提高对其原因、症状和治疗选择的认识对于及时干预和预防并发症至关重要。通过更好地理解睾丸炎（orchitis），个人可以采取主动措施保护自己的生殖健康，并在必要时寻求适当的医疗护理。