orthography

简明释义

英[ɔːˈθɒɡrəfi]美[ɔːrˈθɑːɡrəfi]

n. 正确拼字；正字法；正字学

复 数 o r t h o g r a p h i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Advocates for reinstating traditional characters exaggerate the break of the simplified system from the traditional orthography.

恢复繁体字的主张夸大了繁、简体字间的差异。

2.Characters which directed to "right" or fitted orthography are preferred.

正字法作用显著，被试偏好符合正字法的字形刺激；

3.Moreover, this research could lead out a question that whether orthography fits the law of beauty. Then the answer of the question needs further studys.

另外，从本研究的结果中可推测造字规则本身可能就符合审美规律，而这个假设有待进一步的研究予以证实。

4.The orthography is the written system and spelling of a language.

正字法是指一种语言的书写和拼写系统。

5.So, what do you do when an orthography has hundreds of characters and additional special, contextual combinations?

那么，如果一种拼字法中有数百个字符，或者更特殊一点，它们之间有很多组合，情况如何呢？

6.Among the subjects we discussed was Bengali orthography.

在我们讨论过的话题当中，有孟加拉语的拼字法。

7.In English, the rules of orthography 正字法 dictate how words are spelled.

在英语中，正字法 orthography 的规则决定了单词的拼写方式。

8.Many students struggle with the orthography 正字法 of difficult words.

许多学生在拼写难词时都面临正字法 orthography 的挑战。

9.The teacher emphasized the importance of proper orthography 正字法 in writing.

老师强调了在写作中正确使用正字法 orthography 的重要性。

10.Different languages have different systems of orthography 正字法.

不同的语言有不同的正字法 orthography 系统。

11.Learning orthography 正字法 is essential for literacy.

学习正字法 orthography 对于识字是至关重要的。

作文

The concept of orthography is fundamental to the study of any language, including English. Orthography refers to the conventional spelling system of a language, which encompasses the rules and norms that dictate how words are formed and written. Understanding orthography is essential for effective communication, as it allows individuals to convey their thoughts clearly and accurately. In this essay, I will explore the significance of orthography, its impact on literacy, and the challenges faced by learners in mastering it. Firstly, the importance of orthography cannot be overstated. It serves as the foundation for reading and writing. When children learn to read, they must grasp the relationship between letters and sounds, which is rooted in orthography. A strong understanding of orthography enables learners to decode words, enhancing their reading fluency and comprehension. Furthermore, proper orthography is crucial in written communication, as misspellings can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations. For instance, a simple error such as 'their' instead of 'there' can change the meaning of a sentence entirely. Thus, mastering orthography is vital for effective communication in both academic and professional settings. Moreover, orthography plays a significant role in promoting literacy. Literacy is not merely the ability to read and write; it is also about understanding and interpreting texts. A solid grasp of orthography allows individuals to engage with a variety of written materials, from literature to technical documents. As people become more literate, they gain access to knowledge and information that can empower them in their personal and professional lives. In this way, orthography contributes to social and economic advancement, as it equips individuals with the skills necessary to navigate the complexities of modern society. However, learning orthography can be challenging, particularly for non-native speakers or those with learning disabilities. English, for example, has a notoriously complex orthography due to its historical evolution and the influence of various languages. The irregularities in spelling can be daunting for learners, leading to frustration and discouragement. Additionally, the advent of technology and social media has introduced new forms of communication, often characterized by informal spelling and grammar. This shift can further complicate the understanding of traditional orthography, as younger generations may prioritize speed and brevity over accuracy. To address these challenges, educators must employ effective teaching strategies that emphasize the importance of orthography. Phonics-based approaches, for instance, can help students make connections between sounds and letters, reinforcing their understanding of orthography. Additionally, incorporating technology into the classroom can provide learners with interactive tools that make the process of learning orthography more engaging. Ultimately, fostering a positive attitude towards orthography will encourage students to practice their spelling skills and develop confidence in their writing abilities. In conclusion, orthography is a crucial element of language that impacts literacy, communication, and education. While it presents challenges for many learners, a strong foundation in orthography is essential for success in reading and writing. By prioritizing the teaching of orthography, we can equip individuals with the skills they need to thrive in an increasingly complex world. As we continue to navigate the evolving landscape of language and communication, understanding and mastering orthography will remain a vital pursuit for all learners.

“正字法”这一概念对于任何语言的学习都是基础，包括英语。正字法指的是一种语言的传统拼写系统，包括规定和规范，决定了单词的构成和书写方式。理解正字法对于有效沟通至关重要，因为它使个人能够清晰、准确地表达他们的思想。在这篇文章中，我将探讨正字法的重要性、它对识字的影响以及学习者在掌握它时面临的挑战。 首先，正字法的重要性不容小觑。它是阅读和写作的基础。当孩子们学习阅读时，他们必须掌握字母与声音之间的关系，这根植于正字法。对正字法的深入理解使学习者能够解码单词，从而提高他们的阅读流利度和理解能力。此外，正确的正字法在书面交流中至关重要，因为拼写错误可能导致误解或误读。例如，一个简单的错误，比如将'their'拼错为'there'，就可能完全改变句子的意思。因此，掌握正字法对于在学术和专业环境中有效沟通至关重要。 此外，正字法在促进识字方面也起着重要作用。识字不仅仅是阅读和写作的能力；它还涉及理解和解读文本。对正字法的扎实掌握使个人能够接触到各种书面材料，从文学作品到技术文档。随着人们变得更加识字，他们获得了知识和信息的渠道，这可以在个人和职业生涯中赋予他们力量。通过这种方式，正字法促进了社会和经济的进步，因为它使个人具备了在现代社会复杂环境中导航所需的技能。 然而，学习正字法可能会面临挑战，尤其是对于非母语者或有学习障碍的人来说。例如，英语由于其历史演变及多种语言的影响，其正字法复杂且众所周知。拼写的不规则性可能让学习者感到畏惧，导致挫败感和沮丧。此外，科技和社交媒体的出现引入了新的交流形式，通常以非正式的拼写和语法为特征。这一转变可能进一步复杂化传统正字法的理解，因为年轻一代可能更重视速度和简洁，而非准确性。 为了应对这些挑战，教育工作者必须采用有效的教学策略，强调正字法的重要性。例如，基于语音的方法可以帮助学生建立声音与字母之间的联系，加强他们对正字法的理解。此外，将技术融入课堂可以为学习者提供互动工具，使学习正字法的过程更加吸引人。最终，培养对正字法的积极态度将鼓励学生练习拼写技能，并增强他们的写作信心。 总之，正字法是语言的一个关键要素，影响着识字、沟通和教育。虽然它给许多学习者带来了挑战，但对正字法的扎实基础对于阅读和写作的成功至关重要。通过优先考虑正字法的教学，我们可以装备个人所需的技能，以便在日益复杂的世界中蓬勃发展。随着我们继续在语言和交流的不断演变中航行，理解和掌握正字法仍将是所有学习者的重要追求。