osteocytes

简明释义

英[ˈɒstɪəʊsaɪts]美[ˈɑːstioʊsaɪts]

n. [组织]骨细胞（osteocyte 复数）

英英释义

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例句

1.With time, osteocytes apoptosis progressively increased.

随着时间推移，凋亡细胞逐渐增多。

2.Conclusions: in the course of SANFH, necrosis from the interaction of apoptosis and necrosis of steroid-induced osteocytes and osteoblasts.

结论：家兔SANFH病程中，骨坏死是通过激素诱导骨细胞及成骨细胞的凋亡和坏死共同作用的结果方式进行的。

3.Bone cells, in particular osteocytes, are extremely sensitive to mechanical stress, a quality that is probably linked to the process of mechanical adaptation.

骨骼细胞，特别是成骨细胞，对力学性的应力极其敏感，质量是与力学自适应性过程相联系的。

4.Several studies showed that the bone cells including osteoblasts, osteocytes and bone lining cells are the mechanosensitive cells in bone tissue.

研究发现：成骨细胞、骨细胞和骨衬细胞是骨骼组织内的力学敏感性细胞。

5.Methods The samples of non traumatic osteonecrotic femoral heads was used to detect the apoptosis of osteocytes and marrow cells by means of the methyl green pyronin staining and TUNEL labeling.

方法通过对激素性和酒精性股骨头坏死骨标本行甲基绿派诺宁染色及TUNEL标记法，研究骨细胞及骨髓细胞凋亡情况。结果激素性和酒精性骨坏死标本上，存在大量凋亡的骨细胞及骨髓细胞。

6.Under such protection, osteocytes retain their regenerative capacity, subsequently enveloping the femoral neck protection device according to the so-called pearl hypothesis.

在此保护伞内骨细胞得以生生不息，把股骨颈保护装置团团包复住，是曰珍珠理论。

7.The bony spicules are even, with occasional lacunae containing osteocytes.

骨板连续均一，偶尔可见包含骨细胞的腔隙。

8.Conclusion Osteocytes in transplanted bone can maintain vital and take part in bone healing all the time after vascularized allograft bone transplantation.

结论在免疫调控下，吻合血管的同种异体骨移植术后供体始终保持活力状态。

9.Methods The samples of non traumatic osteonecrotic femoral heads was used to detect the apoptosis of osteocytes and marrow cells by means of the methyl green pyronin staining and TUNEL labeling.

方法通过对激素性和酒精性股骨头坏死骨标本行甲基绿派诺宁染色及TUNEL标记法，研究骨细胞及骨髓细胞凋亡情况。结果激素性和酒精性骨坏死标本上，存在大量凋亡的骨细胞及骨髓细胞。

10.The role of osteocytes 骨细胞 in maintaining bone density is crucial for overall skeletal health.

维持骨密度的骨细胞 osteocytes 在整体骨骼健康中至关重要。

11.Recent studies have shown that osteocytes 骨细胞 can sense mechanical strain and respond to it.

最近的研究表明，骨细胞 osteocytes 能够感知机械应变并做出反应。

12.In osteoporosis, the function of osteocytes 骨细胞 is impaired, leading to increased fracture risk.

在骨质疏松症中，骨细胞 osteocytes 的功能受损，导致骨折风险增加。

13.The communication between osteocytes 骨细胞 and other bone cells is essential for bone remodeling.

骨细胞 osteocytes 与其他骨细胞之间的沟通对骨重塑至关重要。

14.Researchers are investigating how osteocytes 骨细胞 influence the mineralization process in bones.

研究人员正在调查骨细胞 osteocytes 如何影响骨骼中的矿化过程。

作文

In the intricate world of human anatomy, bones play a crucial role not only in providing structure and support but also in housing various types of cells that contribute to their maintenance and health. Among these cells, osteocytes (骨细胞) are particularly fascinating due to their unique characteristics and functions. Understanding osteocytes is essential for anyone interested in the fields of biology, medicine, or even sports science. Osteocytes are the most abundant type of bone cells, and they originate from osteoblasts, which are responsible for bone formation. Once an osteoblast becomes embedded in the bone matrix it has created, it differentiates into an osteocyte (骨细胞). This transformation is significant because osteocytes (骨细胞) play a vital role in maintaining bone tissue. They are often referred to as the 'watchmen' of the bone because they monitor the mechanical stress and strain on bones, responding accordingly to maintain bone density and integrity. The structure of osteocytes is quite unique. These cells have long, hair-like extensions called dendrites that connect them to other osteocytes (骨细胞) and to the bone surface. This extensive network allows for communication between cells, enabling a coordinated response to changes in the mechanical environment. When bones experience stress, such as during physical activity, osteocytes (骨细胞) can sense this change and signal to osteoblasts to increase bone formation or to osteoclasts to decrease bone resorption. This dynamic balance is crucial for maintaining healthy bone mass and preventing conditions like osteoporosis. Furthermore, osteocytes (骨细胞) are involved in mineral homeostasis. They help regulate the levels of calcium and phosphate in the bone matrix, which are essential for various bodily functions, including muscle contraction and nerve signaling. By controlling the release of these minerals into the bloodstream, osteocytes (骨细胞) ensure that the body maintains optimal mineral balance, which is vital for overall health. Research has shown that the health of osteocytes (骨细胞) can be influenced by various factors, including nutrition, physical activity, and hormonal changes. For instance, a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D supports the function of osteocytes (骨细胞), while sedentary lifestyles can lead to a decline in their activity, resulting in weaker bones. This highlights the importance of maintaining an active lifestyle and a balanced diet for bone health. In conclusion, osteocytes (骨细胞) are essential components of our skeletal system, playing a critical role in monitoring and maintaining bone health. Their ability to communicate with other bone cells and respond to mechanical stress makes them unique among bone cells. Understanding the functions and significance of osteocytes (骨细胞) can help us appreciate the complexity of our skeletal system and the importance of taking care of our bones through proper nutrition and regular exercise.