overcall

简明释义

英[ˌəʊvəˈkɔːl]美[ˌovəˈkɔl]

v. （在桥牌中）争叫，叫牌叫得比……高

n. 争叫，过高叫牌

第 三 人 称 单 数 o v e r c a l l s

现 在 分 词 o v e r c a l l i n g

过 去 式 o v e r c a l l e d

过 去 分 词 o v e r c a l l e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In a competitive bidding process, one company decided to overcall their competitors' prices to secure the contract.

在一个竞争激烈的招标过程中，一家公司决定超额报价他们竞争对手的价格以确保合同。

2.The manager warned the team not to overcall their budget for the project, as it could lead to financial issues.

经理警告团队不要为项目超支预算，因为这可能导致财务问题。

3.During the meeting, John tended to overcall his achievements, making it seem like he did all the work alone.

在会议期间，约翰倾向于夸大他的成就，使得看起来他独自完成了所有工作。

4.It's important to avoid overcalling the urgency of a situation to prevent unnecessary panic.

避免过度夸大情况的紧急性是很重要的，以防止不必要的恐慌。

5.The doctor advised against overcalling symptoms, as this could lead to misdiagnosis.

医生建议不要过度描述症状，因为这可能导致误诊。

作文

In the world of card games, particularly in bridge, the term overcall refers to a situation where a player makes a bid that is higher than the previous bid made by their opponent. This strategic move can significantly alter the dynamics of the game and can serve various purposes. Understanding how to effectively use an overcall can enhance a player's ability to control the flow of the game and communicate with their partner. When a player chooses to overcall, they are essentially making a statement about the strength of their hand. A successful overcall indicates that the player has a strong enough hand to challenge the opponent's bid. For instance, if one player opens the bidding with a low value, and another player has a stronger hand, they may choose to overcall with a higher bid. This not only showcases their confidence but also puts pressure on the opponents. The reasons for making an overcall can vary. One common reason is to disrupt the opponents' communication. By making a higher bid, a player can force the opponents to reconsider their strategy. This can lead to mistakes or hesitations on their part, giving the player and their partner a strategic advantage. Additionally, an overcall can signal to a partner that the player has a strong hand, prompting them to make more aggressive plays as well. However, it is essential to use overcall judiciously. Not every bid warrants an overcall. Players must assess the strength of their hands carefully and consider the potential risks involved. If a player makes an overcall without sufficient strength, they may find themselves in a vulnerable position, allowing the opponents to capitalize on their mistake. Therefore, understanding the right moments to overcall is crucial for success in the game. In addition to its strategic implications, the concept of overcall can also be applied metaphorically in everyday life. Just as a player might overcall in a card game to assert dominance, individuals often find themselves in situations where they need to assert their opinions or ideas in discussions or negotiations. Knowing when to speak up and make a bold statement can lead to positive outcomes, whether in personal relationships or professional settings. In conclusion, mastering the technique of overcall in card games such as bridge requires practice, strategy, and a keen understanding of one’s own hand as well as the opponents'. It serves as a powerful tool for players who wish to take control of the game and communicate effectively with their partners. The lessons learned from using overcall can extend beyond the card table, providing valuable insights into effective communication and assertiveness in various aspects of life.

在纸牌游戏的世界中，特别是在桥牌中，术语overcall指的是一种情况，其中一名玩家做出比对手先前出价更高的出价。这种战略举动可以显著改变游戏的动态，并且可以服务于各种目的。有效理解如何使用overcall可以增强玩家控制游戏进程和与搭档沟通的能力。 当一名玩家选择overcall时，他们实际上是在对自己手牌的强度做出声明。成功的overcall表明该玩家有足够强的手牌来挑战对手的出价。例如，如果一名玩家以较低的价值开局出价，而另一名玩家有更强的手牌，他们可能会选择以更高的出价进行overcall。这不仅展示了他们的自信，还给对手施加了压力。 进行overcall的原因可能各不相同。一个常见的原因是为了干扰对手的沟通。通过做出更高的出价，玩家可以迫使对手重新考虑他们的策略。这可能导致他们犯错或犹豫，从而给玩家及其搭档带来战略优势。此外，overcall还可以向搭档发出信号，表明玩家的手牌很强，促使他们也采取更积极的行动。 然而，明智地使用overcall至关重要。并不是每一个出价都值得进行overcall。玩家必须仔细评估自己手牌的强度，并考虑潜在的风险。如果一名玩家在没有足够强度的情况下进行overcall，他们可能会发现自己处于脆弱的位置，允许对手利用他们的错误。因此，了解何时进行overcall对于游戏的成功至关重要。 除了其战略意义之外，overcall的概念在日常生活中也可以隐喻性地应用。正如一名玩家可能在纸牌游戏中进行overcall以宣示主导地位，个人经常会发现自己在讨论或谈判中需要表达自己的意见或想法。知道何时发声并做出大胆的声明可以在个人关系或职业环境中带来积极的结果。 总之，掌握在桥牌等纸牌游戏中使用overcall的技巧需要练习、策略以及对自己手牌和对手的敏锐理解。它作为希望控制游戏并与搭档有效沟通的玩家的强大工具。使用overcall所获得的经验教训可以超越纸牌桌，为有效沟通和在生活各个方面的自信提供宝贵的见解。