overlying

简明释义

英[ˌəʊvəˈlaɪɪŋ]美[ˌoʊvərˈlaɪɪŋ]

adj. 覆盖于……的，叠加于……的

v. 覆盖在……上，躺在……上（overlie 的现在分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.From the Cretaceous to Tertiary, fault sealing built up with thickening of the overlying strata.

白垩纪至第三纪，随上覆地层增厚，断层封闭性增强。

2.The underlying volcanic fault basin combines with the overlying downwarped basin to form a basin with a binary structure.

下部的火山断陷盆地和上覆的沉积坳陷盆地组成了二元结构的盆地。

3.Eventually, the necrotic bone collapses, distorting the overlying articular cartilage and producing secondary osteoarthritis.

最后，坏死骨塌陷，扭曲叠压关节软骨从而产生继发性骨关节炎。

4.The other part of the reefs might be covered by thrust blocks and overlying strata.

现今礁体部分暴露于地表，部分被推覆体或上覆地层覆盖。

5.Rock units are first emplaced either by deposition onto the surface or intrude into the overlying rock.

岩石单位首先由于沉积被储与表面或侵入覆盖的岩层。

6.Influences of overlying strata failure height of different exploitation methods, programs and geography terms are analyzed.

分析了不同开采方法及开采程序、不同地质条件对覆岩破坏高度的影响。

7.The melted rock has a low viscosity, and it flows easily up through the overlying rock.

被融化的岩石由于粘性较低，因此能轻易流到岩石层上方形成火山锥。

8.The ancient formation age of continental lithospheric mantle is coupling with the age of overlying craton crust.

大陆岩石圈地幔的古老形成年龄与上覆地壳克拉通的古老稳定年龄相耦合。

9.On clear winter nights, the ground and overlying air cool off rapidly, especially at high elevations.

在冬季晴朗的夜晚，地面和上方的空气迅速冷却，在高海拔地区更加明显。

10.The geological survey revealed that the overlying 覆盖的 rock layers contained valuable minerals.

地质调查显示，覆盖的岩层中含有宝贵的矿物。

11.The overlying 覆盖的 vegetation helps to prevent soil erosion in the area.

该地区的覆盖的植被有助于防止土壤侵蚀。

12.In the study of anatomy, the overlying 覆盖的 skin protects the underlying tissues.

在解剖学研究中，覆盖的皮肤保护着下面的组织。

13.The overlying 覆盖的 clouds indicate that rain is likely to occur soon.

天空中覆盖的云层表明很快可能会下雨。

14.The overlying 覆盖的 ice on the lake makes it unsafe for skating.

湖面上覆盖的冰层使得滑冰变得不安全。

作文

In the study of geology, one often encounters various layers of rock and sediment that tell the story of Earth's history. These layers can be classified as strata, and they are typically characterized by their composition, age, and the processes that formed them. Among these layers, there exists a concept known as overlying, which refers to the layers that are positioned above another layer in a geological sequence. Understanding the significance of overlying layers is crucial for geologists who seek to interpret the past environments and events that shaped our planet. The overlying layers can provide valuable information about the conditions under which the lower layers were formed. For instance, if a layer of sedimentary rock is found to be overlying an older igneous rock layer, it indicates that the sedimentary processes occurred after the formation of the igneous rock. This relationship helps scientists determine the relative ages of the rocks and the geological history of the area. Additionally, the characteristics of the overlying layers, such as their mineral content and fossil assemblages, can offer insights into the environmental conditions at the time of deposition. Moreover, the concept of overlying is not limited to geology; it can also be applied in other fields such as archaeology and paleontology. In archaeology, layers of soil and artifacts are often described in terms of their overlying relationships. For example, if a layer containing pottery shards is overlying a layer with stone tools, it suggests that the pottery was created after the use of stone tools, providing a chronological framework for understanding human activity in the area. In paleontology, the overlying layers can help scientists date fossils and understand the evolution of life on Earth. Fossils found in a layer that is overlying another layer containing different fossils can indicate changes in species over time. The study of these overlying layers allows paleontologists to reconstruct ancient ecosystems and trace the lineage of various organisms. Furthermore, the concept of overlying can also be metaphorically applied in various contexts. For example, in literature, themes or ideas can be said to be overlying one another, creating a complex narrative structure. In this sense, understanding how different themes interact and influence each other can enrich the reading experience and deepen one's comprehension of the text. In conclusion, the term overlying serves as a vital concept across multiple disciplines, particularly in geology, archaeology, and paleontology. By examining the overlying layers, scientists and researchers can uncover the intricate stories of our planet's past, the development of human cultures, and the evolution of life. Whether in the context of rock layers or thematic elements in literature, the idea of overlying layers invites us to explore the connections and relationships that shape our understanding of the world around us.

在地质学研究中，人们常常会遇到各种岩石和沉积物层，这些层讲述着地球历史的故事。这些层可以被分类为地层，通常以其组成、年龄和形成过程为特征。在这些层中，有一个概念称为overlying，它指的是位于地质序列中另一层之上的层。理解overlying层的重要性对寻求解释塑造我们星球的过去环境和事件的地质学家至关重要。 overlying层可以提供有关下层形成条件的宝贵信息。例如，如果发现一层沉积岩位于一层较老的火成岩层之上，这表明沉积过程发生在火成岩形成之后。这种关系帮助科学家确定岩石的相对年龄以及该地区的地质历史。此外，overlying层的特征，如矿物成分和化石组合，可以提供有关沉积时环境条件的见解。 此外，overlying的概念不仅限于地质学；它也可以应用于考古学和古生物学等其他领域。在考古学中，土壤和文物的层次通常用其overlying关系来描述。例如，如果一层包含陶器碎片的层位于一层有石器的层之上，这表明陶器是在使用石器之后制造的，为理解该地区人类活动提供了时间框架。 在古生物学中，overlying层可以帮助科学家给化石定年并理解地球生命的演变。在一层overlying另一层的化石中发现的化石可能表明物种随时间变化。对这些overlying层的研究使古生物学家能够重建古代生态系统，并追踪各种生物的谱系。 此外，overlying的概念在各种上下文中也可以隐喻性地应用。例如，在文学中，主题或思想可以被认为是相互overlying的，从而创造出复杂的叙事结构。从这个意义上说，理解不同主题如何相互作用和影响彼此可以丰富阅读体验，加深对文本的理解。 总之，术语overlying在多个学科中，特别是在地质学、考古学和古生物学中，作为一个重要的概念。通过检查overlying层，科学家和研究人员可以揭示我们星球过去的错综复杂的故事、人类文化的发展和生命的演化。无论是在岩层的背景下，还是在文学中的主题元素中，overlying层的概念都邀请我们探索塑造我们对周围世界理解的联系和关系。