oxytetracycline

简明释义

英[ɒksɪtetrəˈsaɪklɪn]美[ˌɑksiˌtetrəˈsaɪklɪn;ˌɑksiˌte

n. [药] 氧四环素

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Variability of degradation rate of oxytetracycline in feces of chicken was studied under the light and without light.

研究了光照和避光条件下，鸡粪中土霉素降解率的差异性。

2.Prescription and dissolving condition for long-acting oxytetracycline injection were altered and proper stabilizer was added to improve its productive technology.

本试验适当改变长效土霉素注射液的处方和溶解条件，加入适当稳定剂，调整常规的生产工艺。

3.During experimental process of ultrafiltration-nanofiltration, membrane technology was tested better than original technology in separation and abstraction of oxytetracycline further.

在超滤-纳滤连续性实验中，进一步验证了对土霉素的分离提纯膜分离技术比原树脂脱色效果好。

4.An emulsion liquid membrane extraction process was performed to recover oxytetracycline from the fermentation wastewater.

在萃取的基础上，进行了乳状液膜分离萃取发酵废液中土霉素的试验研究。

5.The ointment contains polymixin B and oxytetracycline in a petroleum base.

美中不足包含在一个多粘菌素B和石油基地土霉素。

6.Tetracyclines (tetracycline, oxytetracycline and chlortetracycline) may be used for either prevention or treatment of bacterial infections.

可能用四环素类抗生素(四环素、土霉素和氯四环素)预防或治疗细菌感染。

7.The method for determining oxytetracycline residues in milk by RP-HPLC was established.

建立了测定牛奶中土霉素残留的RP -HPLC方法。

8.The results of the accumulative toxicity experiment show that Oxytetracycline was medium accumulative toxicity to chicken.

蓄积性毒性试验结果表明，土霉素对鸡有中等蓄积作用。

9.The veterinarian prescribed oxytetracycline 土霉素 to treat the dog's bacterial infection.

兽医开了oxytetracycline 土霉素来治疗狗的细菌感染。

10.Farmers often use oxytetracycline 土霉素 as a feed additive to prevent diseases in livestock.

农民常常将oxytetracycline 土霉素作为饲料添加剂，以预防家畜疾病。

11.In clinical studies, oxytetracycline 土霉素 has shown effectiveness against acne.

在临床研究中，oxytetracycline 土霉素对痤疮显示了有效性。

12.Patients allergic to tetracyclines should avoid oxytetracycline 土霉素 and consult their doctor.

对四环素过敏的患者应避免使用oxytetracycline 土霉素并咨询医生。

13.The pharmaceutical company launched a new formulation of oxytetracycline 土霉素 for easier administration.

制药公司推出了一种新的oxytetracycline 土霉素配方，以便于给药。

作文

Oxytetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that belongs to the tetracycline class of antibiotics. It was first discovered in the 1940s and has been widely used in both human and veterinary medicine. This antibiotic works by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, effectively stopping their growth and reproduction. The chemical structure of oxytetracycline allows it to bind to the ribosomal subunit of bacteria, which is crucial for the translation process during protein synthesis. As a result, it is effective against a variety of bacterial infections, including those caused by Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. In human medicine, oxytetracycline is commonly prescribed for treating acne, respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and certain types of food poisoning. Its ability to penetrate tissues and reach high concentrations in the body makes it a valuable option for treating infections that are resistant to other antibiotics. However, its use is often limited due to potential side effects, such as gastrointestinal disturbances, photosensitivity, and the risk of developing antibiotic resistance. In veterinary medicine, oxytetracycline is frequently used to treat infections in livestock and pets. It is particularly effective in treating diseases caused by bacteria such as Mycoplasma and Chlamydia. The use of this antibiotic in agriculture has raised concerns about antibiotic residues in food products and the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, leading to stricter regulations on its use in livestock. Despite its effectiveness, the use of oxytetracycline has decreased in recent years due to the emergence of more advanced antibiotics with fewer side effects. Nevertheless, it remains an important drug in the medical community, especially in areas where access to healthcare is limited. In these regions, oxytetracycline can be a lifesaver, providing treatment options for bacterial infections that would otherwise go untreated. Education about the proper use of antibiotics, including oxytetracycline, is crucial in combating the rise of antibiotic resistance. Patients must understand the importance of completing their prescribed courses and not using antibiotics for viral infections, as misuse contributes to the problem of resistance. Additionally, healthcare providers should continue to monitor the effectiveness of oxytetracycline and other antibiotics to ensure they remain viable options for treating bacterial infections. In conclusion, oxytetracycline is a significant antibiotic that has played a vital role in both human and veterinary medicine. Its ability to combat a wide range of bacterial infections makes it a valuable tool in the fight against disease. However, awareness and education about its appropriate use are essential to preserve its effectiveness for future generations. As we move forward, it is imperative to strike a balance between utilizing effective treatments like oxytetracycline and mitigating the risks associated with antibiotic resistance.

氧四环素是一种广谱抗生素，属于四环素类抗生素。它于20世纪40年代首次被发现，并在人体和兽医医学中被广泛使用。这种抗生素通过抑制细菌的蛋白质合成来发挥作用，有效地阻止了它们的生长和繁殖。氧四环素的化学结构使其能够结合到细菌的核糖体亚单位上，这对蛋白质合成过程中的翻译至关重要。因此，它对多种细菌感染有效，包括由革兰阳性和革兰阴性菌引起的感染。 在医学上，氧四环素通常用于治疗痤疮、呼吸道感染、尿路感染和某些类型的食物中毒。它能渗透组织并在体内达到高浓度，使其成为治疗对其他抗生素耐药的感染的有价值选择。然而，由于可能的副作用，如胃肠道不适、光敏感性和抗生素耐药性的发展风险，其使用往往受到限制。 在兽医医学中，氧四环素常用于治疗家畜和宠物的感染。它对由支原体和衣原体等细菌引起的疾病特别有效。这种抗生素在农业中的使用引发了对食品产品中抗生素残留和抗生素耐药细菌发展的担忧，导致对其在家畜中使用的更严格监管。 尽管如此，近年来由于更先进的抗生素出现且副作用较少，氧四环素的使用有所减少。然而，它仍然是医学界的重要药物，尤其是在医疗保健获取有限的地区。在这些地区，氧四环素可以拯救生命，为本应得不到治疗的细菌感染提供治疗选择。 关于抗生素的正确使用，包括氧四环素，的教育对于抗击抗生素耐药性的上升至关重要。患者必须理解完成处方疗程的重要性，而不是将抗生素用于病毒感染，因为误用会加剧耐药性问题。此外，医疗提供者应继续监测氧四环素和其他抗生素的有效性，以确保它们仍然是治疗细菌感染的可行选择。 总之，氧四环素是一种重要的抗生素，在人类和兽医医学中发挥了重要作用。它对抗多种细菌感染的能力使其成为对抗疾病的宝贵工具。然而，对于其适当使用的意识和教育对于保护其未来的有效性至关重要。随着我们向前发展，必须在利用像氧四环素这样的有效治疗和减轻与抗生素耐药性相关的风险之间取得平衡。