pancreatitis

简明释义

英[ˌpænkrɪəˈtaɪtɪs]美[ˌpænkrɪəˈtaɪtɪs]

n. [内科] 胰腺炎

复 数 p a n c r e a t i t i d e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Small intestine bacterial overgrowth in patients with chronic pancreatitis.

慢性胰腺炎患者的小肠菌群过度生长。

2.Methods: From 1986 to 1996, 146 cases of biliary pancreatitis were retrospectively studied.

方法：对1986～1996年急诊收治146例胆源性胰腺炎进行总结。

3.ObjectiveTo summarize experience of surgical treatment of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) and find out suitable treatment program.

目的总结重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)的外科治疗经验，探讨合理的治疗方案。

4.The mortality rate of acute pancreatitis is about 10%.

急性胰腺炎的死亡率为10%左右。

5.Raw vegetables, which are included in many diets, can be bad for those suffering from gastritis, stomach ulcer or pancreatitis.

在节食餐单中常见的生蔬菜对胃炎、胃溃疡、胰腺炎的患者都是不利的。

6.Objective: To evaluate the effect and the surgical technique for treatment of acute gallstone pancreatitis with laparoscope.

目的：探讨腹腔镜技术治疗急性胆源性胰腺炎的可行性、有效性和手术方法。

7.Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas, associated with alcohol, trauma, or pancreatic-duct obstruction.

胰脏炎：胰脏发炎，与酒精、外伤或是胰管阻塞有关。

8.16 years old boy with acute pancreatitis (for the 6th! Time). Any ideas?

一个16岁的男孩竟然第六次得急性胰腺炎，大家知道这是怎么回事吗？

9.The change of chronic pancreatitis tissues fibering was observed by using HE staining.

用HE染色法观察慢性胰腺炎组织中纤维化的变化。

10.The doctor diagnosed her with pancreatitis (胰腺炎) after she complained of severe abdominal pain.

医生在她抱怨严重腹痛后诊断她患有胰腺炎（胰腺炎）。

11.Chronic pancreatitis (慢性胰腺炎) can lead to permanent damage to the pancreas.

慢性胰腺炎（慢性胰腺炎）可能导致胰腺的永久性损伤。

12.He was hospitalized due to acute pancreatitis (急性胰腺炎) caused by excessive alcohol consumption.

他因过量饮酒引起的急性胰腺炎（急性胰腺炎）而住院。

13.Symptoms of pancreatitis (胰腺炎) include nausea, vomiting, and fever.

胰腺炎（胰腺炎）的症状包括恶心、呕吐和发热。

14.A high-fat diet may increase the risk of developing pancreatitis (胰腺炎).

高脂饮食可能增加患胰腺炎（胰腺炎）的风险。

作文

The human body is a complex system, and maintaining its health requires a delicate balance among various organs. One crucial organ that plays a significant role in digestion and metabolism is the pancreas. However, when this organ becomes inflamed, a condition known as pancreatitis arises. 胰腺炎 is an inflammation of the pancreas that can be acute or chronic, each with its own set of symptoms and implications for health. Acute pancreatitis typically occurs suddenly and can be severe, often requiring hospitalization. The causes of acute pancreatitis can vary, but they frequently include gallstones, excessive alcohol consumption, and certain medications. Individuals suffering from this condition may experience intense abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. The pain often radiates to the back and can be debilitating, prompting immediate medical attention. If left untreated, acute pancreatitis can lead to serious complications, including infection, kidney failure, and even death. On the other hand, chronic pancreatitis is a long-lasting inflammation that can develop after repeated episodes of acute pancreatitis. This condition gradually impairs the pancreas's ability to produce enzymes necessary for digestion and hormones like insulin, leading to malnutrition and diabetes. The most common cause of chronic pancreatitis is long-term alcohol abuse, but genetic factors, autoimmune diseases, and certain metabolic disorders can also contribute to its development. Symptoms may include persistent abdominal pain, weight loss, and oily stools, which indicate malabsorption of nutrients. Diagnosis of pancreatitis involves a combination of medical history, physical examinations, and diagnostic tests such as blood tests and imaging studies like CT scans or ultrasounds. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective management and treatment. In cases of acute pancreatitis, treatment often focuses on hospitalization, where patients may receive intravenous fluids, pain management, and sometimes antibiotics if an infection is suspected. For chronic pancreatitis, the treatment plan may involve lifestyle changes, such as dietary modifications and abstaining from alcohol, as well as enzyme replacement therapy to aid digestion. Preventing pancreatitis largely revolves around managing risk factors. For instance, avoiding excessive alcohol intake and maintaining a healthy diet can significantly reduce the risk of developing this condition. Additionally, individuals with gallstones should seek medical advice to address the issue before it leads to pancreatitis. In conclusion, understanding pancreatitis and its implications is essential for promoting overall health. This condition not only affects the individual’s quality of life but can also lead to severe health complications if not managed properly. By recognizing the symptoms and seeking timely medical intervention, individuals can navigate the challenges posed by pancreatitis more effectively. Education and awareness about this condition are vital, as they empower individuals to make informed decisions about their health and lifestyle choices.

人体是一个复杂的系统，维持健康需要各种器官之间的微妙平衡。胰腺是一个在消化和新陈代谢中扮演重要角色的器官。然而，当这个器官发炎时，就会出现一种被称为胰腺炎的情况。胰腺炎是胰腺的炎症，可以是急性的或慢性的，每种情况都有自己的一套症状和健康影响。 急性胰腺炎通常突然发生，可能很严重，常常需要住院。急性胰腺炎的原因各不相同，但通常包括胆结石、过量饮酒和某些药物。患有这种病的人可能会感到剧烈的腹痛、恶心、呕吐和发热。疼痛通常放射到背部，可能非常痛苦，促使立即就医。如果不及时治疗，急性胰腺炎可能导致严重并发症，包括感染、肾衰竭甚至死亡。 另一方面，慢性胰腺炎是一种长期的炎症，可以在急性胰腺炎反复发作后发展。这种情况逐渐损害胰腺产生消化所需酶和像胰岛素这样的激素的能力，导致营养不良和糖尿病。慢性胰腺炎最常见的原因是长期酗酒，但遗传因素、自身免疫疾病和某些代谢障碍也可能促进其发展。症状可能包括持续的腹痛、体重减轻和油腻的大便，这表明营养吸收不良。 诊断胰腺炎涉及医疗历史、体检以及血液检查和CT扫描或超声等影像学检查的组合。早期诊断对有效管理和治疗至关重要。在急性胰腺炎的情况下，治疗通常集中在住院治疗，患者可能会接受静脉输液、止痛和在怀疑感染时使用抗生素。对于慢性胰腺炎，治疗方案可能涉及生活方式的改变，如饮食调整和戒酒，以及酶替代疗法以帮助消化。 预防胰腺炎主要围绕管理风险因素。例如，避免过量饮酒和保持健康饮食可以显著降低患此病的风险。此外，患有胆结石的人应寻求医疗建议，以在问题导致胰腺炎之前解决它。 总之，理解胰腺炎及其影响对促进整体健康至关重要。这种情况不仅影响个人的生活质量，还可能导致严重的健康并发症，如果没有得到妥善管理。通过识别症状并寻求及时的医疗干预，个人可以更有效地应对胰腺炎带来的挑战。关于这种情况的教育和意识至关重要，因为它们使个人能够做出明智的健康和生活方式选择。