paregoric

简明释义

英[ˌpærəˈɡɒrɪk]美[ˌpærəˈɡɑːrɪk]

n. 复方樟脑酊；止痛药

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.We percolate our own paregoric and roll our own pills, and we ain't above handling a few garden seeds in the spring, and carrying a sideline of confectionery and shoes.

我们呢，自己过滤止痛剂，自己卷药片，但不是不屑在春天里摆弄少许植物种子，并支持糖果和鞋子的副业。

2.We percolate our own paregoric and roll our own pills, and we ain't above handling a few garden seeds in the spring, and carrying a sideline of confectionery and shoes.

我们呢，自己过滤止痛剂，自己卷药片，但不是不屑在春天里摆弄少许植物种子，并支持糖果和鞋子的副业。

3.Methods Group A received conventional treatment while group B was given to Ca-antagonist, paregoric, calmative spinal fluid replacement by lumbar puncture in addition.

方法A组采用脱水降颅压和抗纤溶等常规方法治疗，B组在常规方法治疗的基础上常规使用钙拮抗剂、镇痛剂、镇静剂、腰穿脑脊液置换。

4.The doctor prescribed paregoric to help alleviate the patient's severe diarrhea.

医生开了止泻药来缓解病人严重的腹泻。

5.After the surgery, the nurse administered paregoric to manage the patient's pain.

手术后，护士给病人注射了止痛药来控制疼痛。

6.In some cases, paregoric is used as a cough suppressant due to its calming effects.

在某些情况下，止咳药因其镇静效果被用作止咳剂。

7.The pharmacist explained that paregoric contains opium and should be used with caution.

药剂师解释说，止泻药含有鸦片，使用时应谨慎。

8.Children with severe stomach cramps may be given paregoric under strict medical supervision.

在严格的医疗监督下，严重腹痛的儿童可能会被给予止泻药。

作文

In the world of medicine, there are countless substances that have been used throughout history to alleviate pain and discomfort. One such substance is paregoric, a medication that has been utilized for its soothing properties, particularly in relation to gastrointestinal distress. paregoric (止泻剂) is an opiate tincture that contains morphine and is primarily used to treat diarrhea and relieve pain. Its effectiveness stems from its ability to slow down the movement in the gut, which can be particularly beneficial for individuals suffering from severe diarrhea. The history of paregoric dates back to the 19th century when it was first introduced as a remedy for various ailments. In those times, people relied heavily on natural remedies and opiates for pain relief, and paregoric quickly became a popular choice among physicians and patients alike. It was often prescribed to children and adults who experienced chronic diarrhea or painful gastrointestinal conditions. However, like many medications derived from opiates, paregoric comes with its own set of risks and side effects. One of the primary concerns associated with the use of paregoric is the potential for dependency. Since it contains morphine, a powerful and addictive substance, prolonged use can lead to tolerance and addiction. This has resulted in stricter regulations surrounding its prescription and distribution. Medical professionals now exercise caution when prescribing paregoric and often explore alternative treatments before resorting to opiate-based medications. Despite these concerns, paregoric still holds a place in modern medicine, particularly in treating specific cases where other medications may not be effective. For instance, patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or those undergoing chemotherapy may find relief through the careful administration of paregoric. It is essential, however, that such treatments are closely monitored by healthcare providers to prevent misuse. In addition to its medicinal properties, paregoric has also sparked discussions about the broader implications of using opiates in healthcare. The opioid crisis has raised awareness about the dangers of addiction and the need for responsible prescribing practices. As a result, many healthcare professionals are now more vigilant about the potential risks associated with medications like paregoric, ensuring that patients receive comprehensive care that addresses both their physical and psychological needs. In conclusion, paregoric serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between alleviating pain and managing the risks of addiction. While it remains a valuable tool in certain medical contexts, it is crucial for patients and healthcare providers to approach its use with caution. Understanding the history, benefits, and risks associated with paregoric can empower individuals to make informed decisions about their health and treatment options. As we continue to navigate the complexities of pain management and addiction, the lessons learned from substances like paregoric will undoubtedly shape the future of medicine.

在医学的世界里，有无数种物质在历史上被用来缓解疼痛和不适。其中一种物质是paregoric，这是一种因其舒缓特性而被广泛使用的药物，特别是在与胃肠道不适相关的情况下。paregoric（止泻剂）是一种含有吗啡的鸦片酊，主要用于治疗腹泻和缓解疼痛。它的有效性源于其减缓肠道运动的能力，这对遭受严重腹泻的人尤其有益。 paregoric的历史可以追溯到19世纪，当时它首次作为各种疾病的疗法被引入。在那时，人们在很大程度上依赖自然疗法和鸦片类药物来缓解疼痛，而paregoric迅速成为医生和患者的热门选择。它通常被开给经历慢性腹泻或痛苦的胃肠道疾病的儿童和成人。然而，与许多来源于鸦片类药物的药物一样，paregoric也有其自身的风险和副作用。 与使用paregoric相关的主要担忧之一是潜在的依赖性。由于它含有吗啡，这是一种强效且易成瘾的物质，长期使用可能导致耐药性和成瘾。这导致了对其处方和分发的严格监管。医疗专业人员在开处方paregoric时现在会谨慎行事，并经常在诉诸鸦片类药物之前探索替代治疗。 尽管存在这些担忧，paregoric在现代医学中仍然占有一席之地，特别是在治疗某些其他药物可能无效的特定病例中。例如，患有肠易激综合征（IBS）或正在接受化疗的患者可能会通过仔细使用paregoric获得缓解。然而，重要的是，必须由医疗提供者密切监测这种治疗，以防止误用。 除了其药用特性外，paregoric还引发了关于在医疗保健中使用鸦片类药物更广泛影响的讨论。阿片类药物危机提高了人们对成瘾危险的认识，以及负责任的处方实践的必要性。因此，许多医疗专业人员现在对像paregoric这样的药物相关的潜在风险更加警惕，确保患者接受全面的护理，以解决他们的身体和心理需求。 总之，paregoric提醒我们在缓解疼痛和管理成瘾风险之间的微妙平衡。虽然在某些医疗环境中它仍然是一种宝贵的工具，但患者和医疗提供者必须谨慎对待其使用。了解与paregoric相关的历史、益处和风险可以使个人能够就其健康和治疗选择做出明智的决定。随着我们继续应对疼痛管理和成瘾的复杂性，从像paregoric这样的物质中学到的教训无疑将塑造医学的未来。