parkinsonian

简明释义

英[/ˌpɑrkɪnˈsoʊniən/]美[/ˌpɑrkɪnˈsoʊniən/]

帕金森氏病的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Aim: to study the efficacy and safety of entacapone as an adjunct to levodopa treatment in parkinsonian patients with wearing-off motor fluctuations.

目的：探讨添加恩他卡朋治疗帕金森病患者剂末现象的疗效及安全性。

2.Aim: to study the efficacy and safety of entacapone as an adjunct to levodopa treatment in parkinsonian patients with wearing-off motor fluctuations.

目的：探讨添加恩他卡朋治疗帕金森病患者剂末现象的疗效及安全性。

3.Prolonged exposure to these fumes can lead to a "Parkinsonian syndrome" called manganism.

长期接触这些烟雾可导致被称为锰中毒的“帕金森综合症”。

4.At baseline, none of the patients had any parkinsonian features or cognitive dysfunction.

在基线时，没有患者存在任何帕金森综合症特征或者认知功能障碍。

5.Prolonged exposure to these fumes can lead to a “Parkinsonian syndrome” called manganism.

长期接触这些烟雾可导致被称为锰中毒的“帕金森综合症”。

6.Loss of these neurons is essential for the diagnostic parkinsonian features.

这种神经元的丢失是诊断帕金森病的必要条件。

7.The patient exhibited parkinsonian symptoms, such as tremors and rigidity.

该患者表现出帕金森病症状，如颤抖和僵硬。

8.Doctors often look for parkinsonian signs during a neurological examination.

医生在神经检查中常常寻找帕金森病的迹象。

9.The research focused on the genetic factors that contribute to parkinsonian disorders.

该研究集中于导致帕金森病疾病的遗传因素。

10.Physical therapy can help manage parkinsonian symptoms in patients.

物理治疗可以帮助患者管理帕金森病症状。

11.Some medications can alleviate parkinsonian symptoms effectively.

一些药物可以有效缓解帕金森病症状。

作文

Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects movement. One of the key characteristics of this condition is the presence of parkinsonian symptoms, which can significantly impact the quality of life of those affected. The term parkinsonian refers to the motor and non-motor symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease. These symptoms often include tremors, rigidity, bradykinesia (slowness of movement), and postural instability. Understanding these symptoms is crucial for both patients and caregivers to manage the disease effectively. The onset of parkinsonian symptoms can be subtle and may vary from person to person. For some, the first sign might be a slight tremor in one hand or difficulty in initiating movements. Others might experience stiffness in their limbs or a change in their walking pattern. As the disease progresses, these parkinsonian symptoms can become more pronounced, leading to challenges in daily activities such as dressing, eating, and even speaking. In addition to the physical symptoms, individuals with parkinsonian features often face psychological challenges. Depression and anxiety are common among those diagnosed with Parkinson's disease. This dual burden of physical and mental health issues can make the management of the disease more complex. It is essential for healthcare providers to address both aspects when creating a treatment plan for patients exhibiting parkinsonian symptoms. Treatment for parkinsonian symptoms typically involves a combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes. Medications such as levodopa are commonly prescribed to help manage the motor symptoms by replenishing dopamine levels in the brain. Physical therapy can assist patients in maintaining mobility and improving their overall physical function. Additionally, engaging in regular exercise has been shown to have positive effects on both motor and non-motor symptoms associated with parkinsonian conditions. Support groups and counseling can also play a vital role in helping individuals cope with the emotional aspects of living with a parkinsonian disorder. Sharing experiences with others who understand the challenges can provide comfort and reduce feelings of isolation. Family members and caregivers should also be included in these support systems, as they often bear the emotional and physical toll of caring for someone with Parkinson's disease. In conclusion, the term parkinsonian encompasses a range of symptoms that can significantly affect an individual's life. Recognizing and understanding these symptoms is crucial for effective management and support. With appropriate medical care, therapy, and community support, individuals with parkinsonian symptoms can lead fulfilling lives despite the challenges posed by this condition. Education and awareness about the parkinsonian aspects of Parkinson's disease are essential for reducing stigma and promoting empathy towards those affected by this debilitating disorder.

帕金森病是一种进行性神经退行性疾病，主要影响运动。该病的一个关键特征是存在帕金森症状，这些症状可能会显著影响患者的生活质量。术语帕金森症状指与帕金森病相关的运动和非运动症状。这些症状通常包括颤抖、僵硬、运动迟缓（动作缓慢）和姿势不稳定。理解这些症状对于患者和护理人员有效管理疾病至关重要。 帕金森症状的出现可能很微妙，并且因人而异。对于一些人来说，第一个迹象可能是手部轻微颤抖或启动动作困难。其他人可能会感到四肢僵硬或走路方式发生变化。随着疾病的进展，这些帕金森症状可能变得更加明显，导致在穿衣、吃饭甚至说话等日常活动中遇到挑战。 除了身体症状，患有帕金森症状的个体通常面临心理挑战。抑郁和焦虑在被诊断为帕金森病的人群中很常见。这种身体和心理健康问题的双重负担使得管理疾病变得更加复杂。医疗提供者在为表现出帕金森症状的患者制定治疗计划时，必须同时关注这两个方面。 治疗帕金森症状通常涉及药物、物理治疗和生活方式改变的组合。诸如左旋多巴等药物通常被开处方，以帮助通过补充大脑中的多巴胺水平来管理运动症状。物理治疗可以帮助患者保持活动能力并改善整体身体功能。此外，定期锻炼已被证明对与帕金森症状相关的运动和非运动症状有积极影响。 支持小组和咨询在帮助个体应对与生活在帕金森症状相关的情感方面也可以发挥重要作用。与他人分享经历可以提供安慰，减少孤独感。家庭成员和护理人员也应被纳入这些支持系统，因为他们通常承受着照顾帕金森病患者所带来的情感和身体负担。 总之，术语帕金森症状涵盖了一系列可能显著影响个人生活的症状。识别和理解这些症状对于有效的管理和支持至关重要。通过适当的医疗护理、治疗和社区支持，尽管面临这种疾病带来的挑战，患有帕金森症状的个体仍然可以过上充实的生活。关于帕金森病的帕金森症状方面的教育和意识对于减少污名化和促进对受此影响者的同情至关重要。