participial

简明释义

英[ˌpɑːtɪˈsɪpiəl]美[ˌpɑːrtɪˈsɪpiəl]

adj. 分词的

n. 分词

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Agreement in grammatical gender between a generic name and Latin or latinized adjectival or participial species-group names combined with it originally or subsequently.

是指一个属名和原来或后来相与组合的拉丁文或拉丁化形容词或分词性的种群名称之间的文法性属的一致。

2.Agreement in grammatical gender between a generic name and Latin or latinized adjectival or participial species-group names combined with it originally or subsequently.

是指一个属名和原来或后来相与组合的拉丁文或拉丁化形容词或分词性的种群名称之间的文法性属的一致。

3.To avoid using dangling participles, one should remember that a participle or a participial phrase must follow closely the antecedent it qualifies.

要避免“半天吊”分词，请记着︰分词或其词组必须紧跟其前辞。

4.Change the attributive clause in the following sentences into participial phrase.

把下列句中的定语从句改为分词短语。

5.Adding a tone of contempt or jocularity to a participial adjective.

加于分词形容词之前，有“轻视或诙谐”之意。

6.Next time we'll learn about the participial adjectives.

下节课我们将学习分词形容词。

7.The participial form of the verb 'to run' is 'running'.

动词'跑'的分词形式是'跑着'。

8.In the sentence 'The broken window was fixed', 'broken' is a participial adjective.

在句子'破碎的窗户被修好'中，'破碎的'是一个分词形容词。

9.Using a participial phrase can add detail to your writing.

使用分词短语可以为你的写作增加细节。

10.He walked into the room, participial waving at everyone.

他走进房间，分词向大家挥手。

11.The participial construction in this sentence makes it more complex.

这个句子中的分词结构使其更复杂。

作文

The English language is rich and diverse, filled with various grammatical structures that enhance our ability to express thoughts and ideas. One such structure is the use of participial forms, which are derived from verbs and can function as adjectives in a sentence. Understanding how to effectively use participial phrases can significantly improve both our writing and speaking skills. To begin with, a participial is a word formed from a verb and used as an adjective. In English, there are two main types of participial forms: the present participle and the past participle. The present participle always ends in -ing, while the past participle typically ends in -ed for regular verbs, though many irregular verbs have unique past participle forms. For example, in the sentence "The running water was cold," the phrase "running water" uses the present participial form to describe the water. Using participial phrases adds depth to our writing. For instance, instead of saying, "The cat sat on the mat. The cat was purring," we can combine these sentences into one more fluid statement: "The cat, purring softly, sat on the mat." Here, the participial phrase "purring softly" provides additional information about the cat while keeping the sentence concise. Moreover, participial phrases can also be used to indicate time or reason. For example, in the sentence "Having finished her homework, she went out to play," the participial phrase "Having finished her homework" explains why she went out to play. This not only makes the sentence more interesting but also allows us to convey complex ideas in a compact manner. However, it is crucial to use participial phrases correctly to avoid confusion. Misplaced participial phrases can lead to ambiguous or humorous interpretations. For instance, consider the sentence "Running down the street, the dog chased the cat." This could imply that the dog was running down the street, but if not constructed carefully, it might mislead readers into thinking that the cat was running down the street instead. Therefore, clarity is essential when using participial phrases in our writing. In addition to enhancing clarity and conciseness, the use of participial forms can also add variety to our writing style. Relying solely on simple sentences can make our writing monotonous. By incorporating participial constructions, we can create more dynamic and engaging sentences. For instance, instead of writing, "She was excited. She opened the gift," we can write, "Excitedly, she opened the gift." This not only conveys the same information but does so in a more engaging way. In conclusion, mastering the use of participial forms is an essential skill for anyone looking to improve their command of the English language. By understanding how to use both present and past participial forms effectively, we can enhance our writing, convey complex ideas more clearly, and engage our readers with varied sentence structures. As we continue to practice and incorporate participial phrases into our writing, we will find that they serve as powerful tools for communication, allowing us to express ourselves with greater precision and creativity.

英语语言丰富多样，充满了各种语法结构，这些结构增强了我们表达思想和观点的能力。其中一种结构是使用分词形式，这些形式源自动词，并可以在句子中作为形容词使用。有效理解如何使用分词短语可以显著提高我们的写作和口语能力。 首先，分词是由动词形成并用作形容词的词。在英语中，有两种主要类型的分词形式：现在分词和过去分词。现在分词总是以-ing结尾，而过去分词通常以-ed结尾（对于规则动词），尽管许多不规则动词有独特的过去分词形式。例如，在句子“流动的水是冷的”中，短语“流动的水”使用了现在分词形式来描述水。 使用分词短语为我们的写作增添了深度。例如，与其说“猫坐在垫子上。猫在呼噜呼噜叫。”我们可以将这些句子结合成一个更流畅的陈述：“猫轻声呼噜着，坐在垫子上。”在这里，分词短语“轻声呼噜着”提供了关于猫的额外信息，同时保持句子的简洁。 此外，分词短语还可以用于指示时间或原因。例如，在句子“完成作业后，她出去玩”中，分词短语“完成作业后”解释了她为什么出去玩。这不仅使句子更有趣，还允许我们以紧凑的方式传达复杂的想法。 然而，正确使用分词短语至关重要，以避免混淆。错误放置的分词短语可能导致模糊或幽默的解释。例如，考虑句子“在街上跑，狗追着猫。”这可能暗示狗在街上跑，但如果没有仔细构造，可能会误导读者认为猫在街上跑。因此，使用分词短语时清晰性至关重要。 除了增强清晰度和简洁性之外，使用分词形式还可以为我们的写作风格增添变化。仅依赖简单句子可能使我们的写作单调。通过融入分词结构，我们可以创造出更动态和引人入胜的句子。例如，与其写“她很兴奋。她打开了礼物。”我们可以写“兴奋地，她打开了礼物。”这不仅传达了相同的信息，而且以更引人入胜的方式表达。 总之，掌握分词形式的使用是任何希望提高其英语语言能力的人的一项基本技能。通过理解如何有效使用现在和过去分词形式，我们可以增强写作能力，更清晰地传达复杂想法，并通过多样的句子结构吸引读者。随着我们继续练习并将分词短语融入我们的写作中，我们会发现它们作为沟通的强大工具，使我们能够以更高的精确度和创造力表达自己。