patriarchal

简明释义

英[ˌpeɪtriˈɑːk(ə)l]美[ˌpeɪtriˈɑːrkl]

adj. 父权制的，男性主宰统治的；族长的，家长的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Mother: Well, I guess it is because we live in a patriarchal society that has created a very narrow model of what a woman is supposed to look like.

妈妈：这个嘛，我猜是因为我们生活的这个父权社会里，没有太多关于一个妇女应该是什么样子的观念。

2.The modern women image manifested by Atwood and the patriarchal society exposed by Atwood are held in esteem by some feminists.

在文中所表现的现代女性形象及对父权社会所进行的抨击受到女权主义者的推崇。

3.In a recent interview she was bitterly critical of Pakistan's patriarchal society and described herself as a leading exponent of girl power.

在最近的一场采访中，她残酷地批评了巴基斯坦的父权社会，称自己是一个很典型的女权。

4.Have you already had your patriarchal blessing?

你已经作过教长祝福了吗？

5.But that's a patriarchal hang-up, says Quilliam.

但这是父权制的遗留。

6.I wanted to jump in the shower and clean the dirty, dirty patriarchal thought off my person.

我是谁，我可是姓Peterson ！我真想赶紧冲个澡，把这种肮脏的重男轻女的想法冲它个一干二净。

7.Patriarchal culture and institutions constructed them as chaste, silent, obedient, and subordinate.

父权文化和制度把她们塑造成贞洁、沉默、顺从和低下的人。

8.We're already in a patriarchal context because the question is phrased as, is it alright for a man to divorce his wife?

这个问题已经设在一个男权语境中了，因为这个问题是，男人休妻合适吗？

9.After patriarchal society came into existence in China, women were regarded as part of the property in the family.

自从中国进入男权家族社会，女性便作为家族财产被划定了身份。

10.Many societies have been historically patriarchal, where men held the primary power and authority.

许多社会在历史上都是父权制的，男性拥有主要的权力和权威。

11.In a patriarchal family structure, decision-making is often dominated by the eldest male.

在一个父权制的家庭结构中，决策通常由家中年长的男性主导。

12.The film critiques patriarchal norms that limit women's roles in society.

这部电影批评了限制女性在社会中角色的父权制规范。

13.She decided to challenge the patriarchal system in her workplace by advocating for equal rights.

她决定通过倡导平等权利来挑战她工作场所的父权制体系。

14.His views reflect a patriarchal mindset that prioritizes male perspectives over female ones.

他的观点反映了一种父权制的思维方式，优先考虑男性的视角而非女性的。

作文

In today's society, the concept of a patriarchal system is often debated and challenged. A patriarchal structure refers to a social system in which men hold primary power, predominating in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege, and control of property. This system has been prevalent in many cultures throughout history, influencing everything from family dynamics to workplace hierarchies. Understanding the implications of a patriarchal society is crucial for recognizing the challenges that many individuals face today. Historically, patriarchal systems have dictated the roles and responsibilities of men and women. In many societies, men were seen as the breadwinners and decision-makers, while women were often relegated to domestic roles, responsible for child-rearing and household management. This division of labor not only limited women's opportunities for education and employment but also reinforced gender stereotypes that persist to this day. The patriarchal framework has often marginalized women's voices and contributions, leading to significant disparities in various aspects of life, including economic status, political representation, and social standing. The rise of feminist movements in the 20th century marked a significant challenge to patriarchal norms. Activists fought for women's rights, advocating for equality in education, employment, and personal freedom. These movements have led to substantial progress, yet the remnants of patriarchal structures remain embedded in many societies. For instance, even in modern workplaces, women often encounter glass ceilings that hinder their advancement, and gender pay gaps continue to exist. These issues highlight the ongoing influence of patriarchal systems and the need for continued advocacy and reform. Moreover, the impact of patriarchal ideologies extends beyond individual experiences; it shapes cultural narratives and societal expectations. Media representations often reinforce patriarchal values by portraying men as dominant figures and women as submissive or secondary. This perpetuates harmful stereotypes and limits the potential of both genders. Challenging these narratives requires a collective effort to promote diverse representations and celebrate the achievements of individuals regardless of gender. In recent years, discussions around patriarchal systems have expanded to include intersectionality, recognizing that race, class, sexuality, and other identities intersect with gender. This broader perspective allows for a more nuanced understanding of how patriarchal structures operate differently across various contexts. For example, women of color may face additional barriers due to both racial and gender discrimination, illustrating the complexity of oppression in a patriarchal society. In conclusion, the concept of a patriarchal system remains relevant in contemporary discussions about gender equality and social justice. While progress has been made, there is still much work to be done to dismantle these entrenched structures. By understanding the historical context and current implications of patriarchal systems, we can better advocate for a more equitable society that values and uplifts all individuals, regardless of gender. It is essential that we continue to challenge patriarchal norms and strive for a future where equality is not just an aspiration but a reality.

在当今社会，父权制系统的概念常常被辩论和挑战。父权制结构指的是一种社会系统，在这种系统中，男性占据主要权力，主导政治领导、道德权威、社会特权和财产控制等角色。这种系统在历史上广泛存在于许多文化中，影响着从家庭动态到职场等级制度的方方面面。理解父权制社会的影响对于认识当今许多人面临的挑战至关重要。 历史上，父权制系统规定了男性和女性的角色与责任。在许多社会中，男性被视为养家糊口者和决策者，而女性则常常被 relegated 到家庭角色，负责抚养孩子和管理家庭。这种劳动分工不仅限制了女性接受教育和就业的机会，还强化了至今仍然存在的性别刻板印象。父权制框架常常边缘化女性的声音和贡献，导致生活各个方面显著的不平等，包括经济地位、政治代表和社会地位。 20世纪女性主义运动的兴起标志着对父权制规范的重大挑战。活动家们为女性权利而斗争，倡导教育、就业和个人自由的平等。这些运动取得了显著进展，但父权制结构的残余仍然深植于许多社会中。例如，即使在现代职场，女性也常常面临阻碍她们晋升的“玻璃天花板”，性别工资差距依然存在。这些问题突显了父权制系统的持续影响以及继续倡导和改革的必要性。 此外，父权制意识形态的影响超出了个人经历；它塑造了文化叙事和社会期望。媒体表现往往通过将男性描绘为主导人物而女性描绘为顺从或次要来强化父权制价值观。这助长了有害的刻板印象，限制了两性潜能。挑战这些叙事需要集体努力，促进多样化的表现，并庆祝所有个人的成就，无论性别如何。 近年来，围绕父权制系统的讨论扩展到了交叉性，认识到种族、阶级、性取向和其他身份与性别交叉。这种更广泛的视角使我们能够更细致地理解父权制结构如何在不同背景下运作。例如，有色人种女性可能由于种族和性别歧视而面临额外障碍，说明了在父权制社会中压迫的复杂性。 总之，父权制系统的概念在当代关于性别平等和社会公正的讨论中仍然具有相关性。尽管取得了一些进展，但在拆除这些根深蒂固的结构方面仍有许多工作要做。通过理解父权制系统的历史背景和当前影响，我们可以更好地倡导一个更加公平的社会，重视和提升所有个人，无论性别如何。我们必须继续挑战父权制规范，并努力实现一个平等不仅是愿望而是现实的未来。