peasantry

简明释义

英[ˈpezntri]美[ˈpezntri]

n. 农民（总称）；农民身分

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The fourth part offers the ideas of dealing with peasantry' diversification.

第四部分提出解决中国农民分化问题的思路。

2.The third chapter is about institutional reasons of aggravating peasantry burden.

第三章农民负担沉重的制度原因。

3.Peasantry Differentiation is a universal phenomenon with common characteristics.

农民分化是具有普遍意义的一般规律。

4.The structure of peasantry burden is analyzed in this chapter.

本章还分析了农民负担的结构。

5.The first part describes thesource of peasantry' diversification.

第一部分论述了农民分化问题的由来。

6.The peasantry in China now is improving.

当今的中国农民地位不断提高。

7.A sharp process of polarization is taking place among the peasantry.

农民的内部是在激烈地分化的过程中。

8.The government implemented new policies to support the struggling peasantry.

政府实施了新政策来支持挣扎中的农民阶级。

9.Historically, the peasantry played a crucial role in agricultural production.

历史上，农民阶级在农业生产中扮演了至关重要的角色。

10.Many novels depict the hardships faced by the peasantry during times of war.

许多小说描绘了战争时期农民阶级所面临的艰辛。

11.The peasantry often struggles for rights and recognition in society.

农民阶级常常为社会中的权利和认可而奋斗。

12.In the past, the peasantry was often exploited by the ruling class.

在过去，农民阶级常常被统治阶级剥削。

作文

The concept of peasantry has played a significant role in shaping the social and economic structures of many societies throughout history. The term refers to the class of rural agricultural laborers who work the land, often under the ownership of wealthier landowners. In many cultures, peasantry has been synonymous with hard work, resilience, and a deep connection to the land. These individuals are often seen as the backbone of agrarian economies, sustaining communities through their labor and producing food for both local consumption and trade. Historically, the lives of the peasantry have not been easy. They have faced numerous challenges, including harsh working conditions, limited rights, and economic exploitation. In feudal systems, for example, peasants were often bound to the land they worked on, required to pay rent or provide services to the landowner in exchange for the right to cultivate a small plot for their own use. This relationship was typically characterized by a power imbalance, with the landowners holding significant control over the lives and livelihoods of the peasantry. Despite these hardships, the peasantry has shown remarkable resilience. Throughout history, they have organized and fought for their rights, seeking better wages, improved working conditions, and greater autonomy. The struggles of the peasantry have often led to significant social and political changes, as their collective actions have challenged the status quo and demanded recognition and respect. In more recent times, the role of the peasantry has evolved due to urbanization and globalization. Many rural communities have experienced a decline in agricultural jobs, leading to a migration of former peasants to urban areas in search of better opportunities. This shift has resulted in a transformation of the traditional peasantry, as younger generations seek education and careers outside of agriculture. However, this transition also poses challenges, as the loss of agricultural knowledge and practices can threaten food security and cultural heritage. Moreover, the peasantry continues to face significant challenges in the modern world. Issues such as land grabbing, climate change, and market fluctuations disproportionately affect rural populations, making it difficult for them to maintain their livelihoods. As global demand for food increases, the importance of supporting the peasantry cannot be overstated. Sustainable agricultural practices and policies that empower rural communities are essential for ensuring food security and preserving the cultural identity of these groups. In conclusion, the peasantry is an integral part of our social fabric, representing the hard work and dedication of those who toil in the fields. Understanding their historical context and current challenges is crucial for creating a more equitable society. By recognizing the value of the peasantry and advocating for their rights, we can help build a future where rural communities thrive and contribute to sustainable development. It is imperative that we listen to their voices and support their efforts to secure a better life for themselves and future generations.

‘农民阶级’这一概念在塑造许多社会的社会和经济结构方面发挥了重要作用。这个术语指的是在土地上工作的农村农业劳动者阶级，他们通常在富裕的土地所有者的控制之下。在许多文化中，‘农民阶级’与辛勤工作、韧性和与土地的深厚联系同义。这些人常常被视为农业经济的支柱，通过他们的劳动维持社区，为当地消费和贸易生产食物。 历史上，‘农民阶级’的生活并不容易。他们面临着许多挑战，包括恶劣的工作条件、有限的权利和经济剥削。例如，在封建制度下，农民往往被束缚于他们所耕作的土地上，必须支付租金或提供服务给土地所有者，以换取耕种自己小块土地的权利。这种关系通常以权力不平衡为特征，土地所有者对‘农民阶级’的生活和生计拥有显著的控制权。 尽管面临这些困难，‘农民阶级’展现出了非凡的韧性。在历史上，他们组织并为自己的权利而斗争，寻求更好的工资、改善的工作条件和更大的自主权。‘农民阶级’的斗争往往导致社会和政治的重大变化，因为他们的集体行动挑战了现状，要求得到认可和尊重。 在最近的时代，由于城市化和全球化的影响，‘农民阶级’的角色发生了变化。许多农村社区经历了农业工作岗位的下降，导致前农民迁移到城市地区寻找更好的机会。这一转变使传统的‘农民阶级’发生了变化，年轻一代寻求教育和农业以外的职业。然而，这一转变也带来了挑战，因为农业知识和实践的丧失可能威胁到粮食安全和文化遗产。 此外，‘农民阶级’在现代世界中仍然面临重大挑战。土地掠夺、气候变化和市场波动等问题不成比例地影响农村人口，使他们难以维持生计。随着全球对食物需求的增加，支持‘农民阶级’的重要性不容低估。可持续的农业实践和赋权农村社区的政策对确保粮食安全和保护这些群体的文化身份至关重要。 总之，‘农民阶级’是我们社会结构中不可或缺的一部分，代表着那些在田野中辛勤耕作的人的努力和奉献。理解他们的历史背景和当前挑战对于创建一个更加公平的社会至关重要。通过认识到‘农民阶级’的价值并倡导他们的权利，我们可以帮助建立一个农村社区繁荣发展的未来，并为可持续发展做出贡献。我们必须倾听他们的声音，支持他们努力为自己和未来几代人争取更好的生活。