peasant

简明释义

英[ˈpez(ə)nt]美[ˈpeznt]

n. （旧时或贫穷国家的）农民，佃农；<非正式>没教养的人，粗人

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The small peasant was brought before the mayor, and bidden to say from whence his wealth came.

小农夫被带到镇长面前，他被要求说明他的财富从何而来。

2.In France, the children place their shoes by the fireplace, a tradition dating back to when children wore wooden peasant shoes.

在法国，孩子们把他们的鞋子放在壁炉旁，这一传统可以追溯到孩子们穿着木制的农民鞋。

3.The peasant replied, "He says that the Devil is hiding outside there in the closet on the porch."

农夫回答说：“他说魔鬼就藏在外边门廊的壁橱里。”

4.Now stood there an old peasant-woman, who came from Soroe, where grass grows in the market-place.

她是一个锄草的农妇，她来自苏洛——那儿的市场上长着许多草。

5.The peasant did not require to be invited twice, but got up and ate.

农夫不需要被邀请两次，他赶紧站起来吃了。

6.The third fared no better, for the peasant again said: "Grete, that is the third."

第三个也没好到哪里去，农夫又说：“革里特，这是第三个。”

7.The little peasant said, "Oh, but I must have my beast back again."

小农夫说：“噢，但是我必须把我的小牛找回来。”

8.Members of poor peasant families spun or wove cloth and linens at home for scant remuneration in an attempt to supplement meager family income.

贫穷农民家庭的成员在家纺织布和亚麻以挣得很少的报酬，弥补微薄的家庭收入。

9.The little peasant said to him, "I set you free from the closet, set me free from the barrel."

小农夫对他说：“我把你从壁橱里救出来，你也要把我从桶里救出来。”

10.The local peasant 农民 worked hard in the fields every day.

当地的peasant 农民每天在田里辛勤工作。

11.In the past, many peasants 农民 struggled to make a living.

在过去，许多peasants 农民难以谋生。

12.The government implemented new policies to support peasants 农民 in rural areas.

政府实施了新政策来支持农村地区的peasants 农民。

13.During the festival, the peasants 农民 showcased their traditional crafts.

在节日期间，peasants 农民展示了他们的传统手工艺品。

14.The story revolves around a peasant 农民 who dreams of a better life.

这个故事围绕着一个梦想过上更好生活的peasant 农民展开。

作文

The term peasant refers to a member of the agricultural labor class, particularly in historical contexts. Throughout history, peasants have played a crucial role in the development of societies by providing food and resources. In many cultures, the lifestyle of a peasant is closely tied to the land they cultivate. They often work long hours in difficult conditions, relying on traditional farming methods passed down through generations. This connection to the land not only sustains their families but also contributes to the local economy. In medieval Europe, for instance, peasants were typically bound to the land they worked on, serving as serfs under the feudal system. Their lives were often marked by hard labor and limited rights, yet they were essential to the functioning of the economy. The produce they harvested fed not only their families but also the nobility and townspeople. Despite their low social status, peasants were the backbone of rural life. In contrast, modern agriculture has seen significant changes. Today, the term peasant can still apply to small-scale farmers who prioritize sustainable practices over industrial farming methods. These contemporary peasants often focus on organic farming, community-supported agriculture, and local markets. They emphasize the importance of preserving traditional knowledge and biodiversity, which is increasingly vital in the face of climate change and globalization. The struggles faced by peasants around the world continue to be relevant today. In many developing countries, peasants fight for land rights and fair wages. They are often marginalized in favor of large agribusinesses that prioritize profit over people. However, movements advocating for the rights of peasants, such as La Via Campesina, highlight their importance in achieving food sovereignty and sustainable agriculture. Understanding the role of peasants in both historical and modern contexts allows us to appreciate the complexities of agricultural systems. It reminds us that behind every meal, there are countless hours of labor and dedication from those who work the land. As we move forward, it is essential to support policies that empower peasants, ensuring they receive fair compensation and recognition for their contributions to society. In conclusion, the term peasant encompasses not only a historical role but also a modern movement toward sustainable and equitable food systems. Recognizing the value of peasants is crucial for building a more just and sustainable future.

词语peasant指的是农业劳动阶层的成员，特别是在历史背景下。历史上，peasant在社会发展中发挥了至关重要的作用，提供食物和资源。在许多文化中，peasant的生活方式与他们耕作的土地密切相关。他们常常在艰苦的条件下长时间工作，依赖代代相传的传统农业方法。这种与土地的联系不仅维持了他们的家庭生计，也为地方经济做出了贡献。 例如，在中世纪欧洲，peasant通常被束缚于他们所耕作的土地，作为封建制度下的农奴而存在。他们的生活往往以艰苦的劳动和有限的权利为特征，但他们对经济运作是必不可少的。他们收获的农产品不仅供养了他们的家庭，还供养了贵族和城镇居民。尽管社会地位低下，peasant却是乡村生活的支柱。 相比之下，现代农业经历了重大变化。如今，peasant这个词仍然适用于那些优先考虑可持续实践的小规模农民。这些现代peasant往往专注于有机农业、社区支持农业和地方市场。他们强调保护传统知识和生物多样性的重要性，这在气候变化和全球化面前显得愈发重要。 世界各地peasant面临的斗争在今天依然具有现实意义。在许多发展中国家，peasant为土地权利和公平工资而奋斗。他们常常被边缘化，以大型农业企业的利益为重。然而，倡导peasant权利的运动，例如“农民之路”，突显了他们在实现粮食主权和可持续农业中的重要性。 理解peasant在历史和现代背景中的角色使我们能够欣赏农业系统的复杂性。这提醒我们，每一餐背后都有无数小时的劳动和奉献，来自那些耕作土地的人。随着我们向前发展，支持赋权peasant的政策至关重要，确保他们获得公正的报酬和对其对社会贡献的认可。总之，词语peasant不仅涵盖了历史角色，还代表了当今朝着可持续和公平食品系统的现代运动。认识到peasant的价值对于建立一个更加公正和可持续的未来至关重要。