pediculosis

简明释义

英[pɪˌdɪkjʊˈləʊsɪs]美[pɪˌdɪkjʊˈloʊsɪs]

n. 生虱子，[皮肤] 虱病

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To generate evidence on the effectiveness of household-wide treatment for preventing the transmission of pediculosis capitis (head lice) in resource-poor communities.

研究家庭范围内治疗头虱症可以有效预防头虱病(头虱症)在贫穷社区内传染的证据。

2.To generate evidence on the effectiveness of household-wide treatment for preventing the transmission of pediculosis capitis (head lice) in resource-poor communities.

研究家庭范围内治疗头虱症可以有效预防头虱病(头虱症)在贫穷社区内传染的证据。

3.Infestation with lice, especially crab lice; pediculosis.

虱病虱子的寄生侵扰，尤指毛虱；虱病。

4.Infestation with lice especially crab lice; pediculosis.

虱病虱子的寄生侵扰，尤指毛虱；虱病。

5.The school nurse reported a case of pediculosis to the parents, advising them on treatment options.

校护士向家长报告了一例头虱病，并建议他们进行治疗选择。

6.Children with pediculosis often experience itching and discomfort on their scalp.

患有头虱病的儿童通常会感到头皮瘙痒和不适。

7.Regular checks for pediculosis can help prevent outbreaks in schools.

定期检查头虱病可以帮助防止学校内的疫情爆发。

8.The doctor prescribed a medicated shampoo to treat the pediculosis effectively.

医生开了一种药用洗发水来有效治疗头虱病。

9.Parents should educate their children about pediculosis and how to avoid spreading it.

家长应该教育孩子们有关头虱病及如何避免传播。

作文

Pediculosis is a condition caused by an infestation of lice, which are small parasitic insects that live on the scalp and feed on human blood. This condition is often referred to as head lice infestation, and it primarily affects children, although adults can also be affected. The term pediculosis (中文释义: 虱病) encompasses various types of lice infestations, including those affecting the scalp, body, and pubic area. Understanding pediculosis is essential for effective prevention and treatment strategies. The symptoms of pediculosis typically include intense itching, which occurs due to an allergic reaction to the bites of the lice. In some cases, secondary infections may develop due to scratching. It is important to identify the signs of pediculosis early on to prevent the spread to others. Lice are highly contagious and can be transmitted through direct head-to-head contact or by sharing personal items such as hats, hairbrushes, and towels. Treatment for pediculosis usually involves the use of topical insecticides, which are available over the counter or by prescription. These treatments aim to kill the adult lice and their eggs, known as nits. However, it is crucial to follow the instructions carefully, as improper use can lead to resistance. Additionally, combing the hair with a fine-toothed nit comb can help remove nits and lice, ensuring that the infestation is fully eradicated. Prevention is key in managing pediculosis. Educating children about the importance of not sharing personal items and avoiding close contact with others who may be infested is vital. Regular checks for lice can also help catch any infestations early. Schools often play a significant role in controlling outbreaks, as they can implement policies to address pediculosis and educate parents and students about its transmission and prevention. In conclusion, pediculosis is a common yet manageable condition that requires awareness and proactive measures. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for pediculosis, individuals can take steps to protect themselves and their communities from lice infestations. It is essential to approach this issue without stigma, as anyone can experience pediculosis, regardless of hygiene practices. Through education and preventive measures, we can reduce the incidence of this condition and ensure a healthier environment for everyone.

虱病是一种由虱子侵扰引起的疾病，虱子是一种小型寄生虫，生活在头皮上，以人类的血液为食。这种情况通常被称为头虱感染，主要影响儿童，尽管成年人也可能受到影响。术语pediculosis（中文释义: 虱病）涵盖了各种类型的虱子感染，包括影响头皮、身体和阴部的虱子。理解pediculosis对于有效的预防和治疗策略至关重要。 pediculosis的症状通常包括剧烈的瘙痒，这是由于对虱子叮咬的过敏反应引起的。在某些情况下，由于抓挠可能会发展成继发性感染。及早识别pediculosis的迹象对于防止传播给他人非常重要。虱子具有高度传染性，可以通过直接的头对头接触或共享个人物品（如帽子、梳子和毛巾）传播。 pediculosis的治疗通常涉及使用局部杀虫剂，这些药物可以在药店购买或凭处方获得。这些治疗旨在杀死成虱子及其卵（称为虱卵）。然而，仔细遵循说明是至关重要的，因为不当使用可能导致抗药性。此外，使用细齿虱子梳梳理头发可以帮助去除虱卵和虱子，确保彻底消灭感染。 预防是管理pediculosis的关键。教育儿童关于不共享个人物品的重要性以及避免与可能被感染的人密切接触至关重要。定期检查虱子也有助于及早发现任何感染。学校在控制疫情中往往发挥着重要作用，因为它们可以实施政策来解决pediculosis问题，并教育家长和学生有关其传播和预防。 总之，pediculosis是一种常见但可管理的疾病，需要意识到和积极的措施。通过了解pediculosis的原因、症状和治疗选择，个人可以采取措施保护自己和社区免受虱子感染。重要的是以无污名化的态度看待这个问题，因为任何人都可能经历pediculosis，无论其卫生习惯如何。通过教育和预防措施，我们可以减少这种疾病的发生率，为每个人创造一个更健康的环境。