pedigrees

简明释义

英[ˈpɛdɪɡriːz]美[ˈpɛdɪˌɡriz]

家系

[遗] 谱系，[遗] 血统

衍生后代

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous.

党内积极分子中中产阶级下层出身的很多。

2.Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous.

党内积极分子中中产阶级下层出身的很多。

3.The breeder provided detailed information about the dog’s pedigrees.

饲养员提供了关于这只狗的血统详细信息。

4.Many horse owners are very proud of their animals' pedigrees.

许多马主对他们动物的血统感到非常自豪。

5.A strong lineage can often be seen in the pedigrees of champion racehorses.

冠军赛马的血统中常常可以看到强大的血脉。

6.When adopting a pet, it's important to check its pedigrees for health issues.

在收养宠物时，检查其血统以了解健康问题是很重要的。

7.The pedigrees of these cats show they come from a long line of champions.

这些猫的血统显示它们来自于一条长长的冠军血脉。

作文

In the world of animal breeding, the term pedigrees refers to the recorded ancestry or lineage of an animal, particularly those that are purebred. Understanding pedigrees is essential for breeders who wish to maintain the integrity of a breed and ensure the health and quality of future generations. The importance of pedigrees extends beyond just the animal itself; it encompasses a rich history that reflects the careful selection and mating of animals over many years. For example, in dog breeding, a well-documented pedigree can provide insights into the genetic traits of a dog. Breeders look for specific characteristics such as temperament, physical attributes, and resistance to diseases. A strong pedigree indicates that the dog comes from a line of healthy and well-bred ancestors, which can be crucial for potential buyers who want assurance of their pet’s quality. Moreover, pedigrees are not only important for dogs but also for horses, cats, and even livestock. In thoroughbred horse racing, the pedigrees of racehorses are meticulously recorded and analyzed. A horse with a prestigious pedigree may command higher prices at auctions and is often favored by trainers and owners looking for competitive advantages. This practice highlights how pedigrees can influence market value and breeding decisions within the industry. The concept of pedigrees also transcends the animal kingdom and can be applied to plants and crops. In agriculture, maintaining the pedigrees of certain plant varieties ensures that farmers cultivate strains that yield high-quality produce. By understanding the pedigrees of various crops, agricultural scientists can work on developing hybrids that are more resilient to diseases and environmental changes. In addition to its practical applications, the study of pedigrees raises ethical questions regarding genetic manipulation and biodiversity. As breeders focus on specific traits, there is a risk of reducing genetic diversity, which can lead to health issues in the long run. Therefore, while pedigrees play a crucial role in breeding practices, they must be approached with caution and responsibility. Furthermore, the concept of pedigrees can be metaphorically extended to human genealogy. People often take great interest in their family pedigrees, tracing back their ancestry to understand their heritage and cultural background. This search for roots can foster a sense of identity and belonging, as individuals discover the stories of their ancestors and the legacies they left behind. In conclusion, the term pedigrees encompasses a variety of meanings across different fields, from animal breeding to agriculture and even human history. It signifies the importance of lineage and ancestry in determining the qualities and characteristics of living beings. As we continue to explore the implications of pedigrees in our lives, it is vital to balance the desire for specific traits with the need for diversity and ethical considerations. Understanding pedigrees allows us to appreciate the complexity of life and the interconnectedness of all living things.

在动物繁殖的世界中，术语pedigrees指的是动物的记录血统或家谱，特别是那些纯种动物。理解pedigrees对希望保持品种完整性并确保未来几代健康和质量的繁殖者至关重要。pedigrees的重要性不仅仅体现在动物本身；它涵盖了反映多年来精心选择和交配动物的丰富历史。 例如，在狗的繁殖中，经过良好记录的pedigree可以提供有关狗的遗传特征的见解。繁殖者寻找特定的特征，如气质、身体属性和对疾病的抵抗力。强大的pedigree表明这只狗来自健康且良好繁殖的祖先，这对于希望确保宠物质量的潜在买家至关重要。 此外，pedigrees不仅对狗重要，还对马、猫甚至家畜也同样重要。在纯种赛马中，赛马的pedigrees被仔细记录和分析。拥有显赫pedigree的马可能在拍卖会上命令更高的价格，并且通常受到训练师和业主的青睐，他们希望获得竞争优势。这一做法突显了pedigrees如何影响市场价值和繁殖决策。 pedigrees的概念还超越了动物王国，可以应用于植物和作物。在农业中，维护某些植物品种的pedigrees确保农民种植高质量的农作物。通过了解各种作物的pedigrees，农业科学家可以致力于开发对疾病和环境变化更具抵抗力的杂交品种。 除了其实际应用外，pedigrees的研究还引发了有关基因操控和生物多样性的伦理问题。随着繁殖者专注于特定特征，减少遗传多样性的风险随之而来，这可能导致长期的健康问题。因此，尽管pedigrees在繁殖实践中发挥着至关重要的作用，但必须谨慎和负责任地对待。 此外，pedigrees的概念可以比喻性地扩展到人类家谱。人们常常对自己的家族pedigrees产生浓厚兴趣，追溯自己的祖先，以了解他们的遗产和文化背景。这种对根源的探索可以培养身份感和归属感，因为个人发现他们祖先的故事和他们留下的遗产。 总之，术语pedigrees在不同领域中包含多种意义，从动物繁殖到农业，甚至到人类历史。它象征着血统和祖先在决定生物特征和特性方面的重要性。随着我们继续探索pedigrees在生活中的影响，平衡对特定特征的渴望与对多样性和伦理考量的需求至关重要。理解pedigrees使我们能够欣赏生命的复杂性以及所有生物之间的相互联系。